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3D bicontinuous two-phase materials are increasingly gaining interest because of their unique multifunctional characteristics and advancements in techniques to fabricate them. Due to their complex topological and structural properties, it…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-09 Salvatore Torquato , Jaeuk Kim

The ability to control forces between sub-micron-scale building blocks offers considerable potential for designing new materials through self-assembly. A typical paradigm is to first identify a particular (crystal) structure that has some…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-24 Mengjie Zu , Carl Goodrich

Temperature dependent EPR studies were performed on a single crystal of CuSiO3.This recently discovered compound is isostructural with the spin-Peierls compound CuGeO3. The EPR signals show different characteristics than those of CuGeO3 and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sichelschmidt , A. Loidl , M. Baenitz , H. H. Otto , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

The elastic properties of a material with spherical voids of equal volume are analysed using a new model, with particular attention paid to the hexagonal close-packed and the face-centred cubic arrangement of voids. Void fractions well…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-11 Sascha Heitkam , Wiebke Drenckhan , Denis Weaire , Jochen Froehlich

This paper presents an auxetic medium, consisting of a two-dimensional perforated sheet where the holes are arranged in a repetitive pattern. The hexagonal disposition of the perforations makes the medium isotropic in the plane. It is shown…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-01 Giorgio Carta , Michele Brun , Antonio Baldi

We study a natural model of random 2-dimensional cubical complex which is a subcomplex of an n-dimensional cube, and where every possible square $2$-face is included independently with probability p. Our main result is to exhibit a sharp…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Matthew Kahle , Elliot Paquette , Érika Roldán

Development of lightweight materials with enhanced mechanical properties has been a long-standing challenge in science and engineering. Lightweight auxetic metastructures (AMSs) provide attractive solutions to this problem. AMSs' negative…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Ali Rahimi-Lenji , Mohammad Heidari-Rarani , Mohsen Mirkhalaf , Mohammad Mirkhalaf

In many applications free surface flow through rigid porous media has to be modeled. Examples refer to coastal engineering applications as well as geotechnical or biomedical applications. Albeit the frequent applications, slight…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-28 Wibke Düsterhöft-Wriggers , Antonia Larese , Thomas Rung , Eugenio Oñate

We revisit the classic problem of an elastic solid with a two-dimensional wavy surface squeezed against an elastic flat half-space from infinitesimal to full contact. Through extensive numerical calculations and analytic derivations, we…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-09-23 Vladislav A. Yastrebov , Guillaume Anciaux Jean-Francois Molinari

Customarily, in-plane auxeticity and synclastic bending behavior (i.e. out-of-plane auxeticity) are not independent, being the latter a manifestation of the former. Basically, this is a feature of three-dimensional bodies. At variance,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Cesare Davini , Antonino Favata , Andrea Micheletti , Roberto Paroni

A comparative phenomenological analysis of Regge models with and without a hard Pomeron component is performed using a common set of recently updated data. It is shown that the data at small $x$ do not indicate explicitly the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 P. Desgrolard , E. Martynov

With a novel 3D discrete-element method specially developed with adhesive contact mechanics, random loose packings of uniform spherical micron-sized particles are fully investigated. The results show that large velocity, large size or weak…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-12 Wenwei Liu , Shuiqing Li , Sheng Chen

4-dimensional spaces equipped with 2-dimensional (complex holomorphic or real smooth) completely integrable distributions are considered. The integral manifolds of such distributions are totally null and totally geodesics 2-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-21 Adam Chudecki

Auxetic materials are a novel class of mechanical metamaterials which exhibit an interesting property of negative Poisson ratio by virtue of their architecture rather than composition. It has been well established that a wide range of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Krishna Kumar Saxena , Raj Das , Emilio P Calius

Superhydrophobic materials are often inspired by nature, whereas metamaterials are engineered to have properties not usually found in naturally occurring materials. In both cases, the key that unlocks their unique properties is structure.…

The manner in which the rate of magnetic reconnection scales with the Lundquist number in realistic three-dimensional (3D) geometries is still an unsolved problem. It has been demonstrated that in 2D rapid non-linear tearing allows the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 P. F. Wyper , D. I Pontin

We derive and analyze a novel approach for modeling and computing the mechanical relaxation of incommensurate 2D heterostructures. Our approach parametrizes the relaxation pattern by the compact local configuration space rather than real…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Paul Cazeaux , Mitchell Luskin , Daniel Massatt

Regge models for proton structure function with and without a hard Pomeron contribution are compared with all available data in the region $W>3$ GeV, $Q^{2}\leq 3000$ GeV$^{2}$ and $x<0.75$. It is shown that the data do not support a hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Desgrolard , E. Martynov

This work proposes a new efficient approach for calculating the bending stiffness of two-dimensional materials using simple atomistic tests on small periodic unit cells. The tests are designed such that bending deformations are dominating…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-23 Farzad Shirazian , Roger A. Sauer

Let G be a Lie group and g its Lie algebra. We develop a theory of quasi Poisson structures relative to a not necessarily non-degenerate Ad-invariant symmetric 2-tensor in the tensor square of g and one of general not necessarily…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Johannes Huebschmann