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Related papers: Typical ranks in symmetric matrix completion

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In various application fields, tensor type data are used recently and then a typical rank is important. Although there may be more than one typical ranks over the real number field, a generic rank over the complex number field is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-08-09 Toshio Sumi , Toshio Sakata , Mitsuhiro Miyazaki

The arithmetic rank of an ideal in a polynomial ring over an algebraically closed field is the smallest number of equations needed to define its vanishing locus set-theoretically. We determine the arithmetic rank of the generic $m$-residual…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Manav Batavia , Kesavan Mohana Sundaram , Vaibhav Pandey , Taylor Murray

We study the problem of finding orthogonal low-rank approximations of symmetric tensors. In the case of matrices, the approximation is a truncated singular value decomposition which is then symmetric. Moreover, for rank-one approximations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Oscar Mickelin , Sertac Karaman

We consider the problem of completing a matrix with categorical-valued entries from partial observations. This is achieved by extending the formulation and theory of one-bit matrix completion. We recover a low-rank matrix $X$ by maximizing…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-07-03 Yang Cao , Yao Xie

In the low-rank matrix completion (LRMC) problem, the low-rank assumption means that the columns (or rows) of the matrix to be completed are points on a low-dimensional linear algebraic variety. This paper extends this thinking to cases…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-09-08 Greg Ongie , Daniel Pimentel-Alarcón , Laura Balzano , Rebecca Willett , Robert D. Nowak

The minimum rank of a graph is the minimum possible rank of a real matrix whose zero-nonzero pattern is described by the graph. The current algorithms can compute efficiently the minimum rank of undirected trees. This paper provides an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-16 Maguy Trefois , Jean-Charles Delvenne

We study several variants of decomposing a symmetric matrix into a sum of a low-rank positive semidefinite matrix and a diagonal matrix. Such decompositions have applications in factor analysis and they have been studied for many decades.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Levent Tunçel , Stephen A. Vavasis , Jingye Xu

In this paper we introduce a new parameter for a graph called the {\it minimum universal rank}. This parameter is similar to the minimum rank of a graph. For a graph $G$ the minimum universal rank of $G$ is the minimum rank over all…

The structure of all graphs having minimum rank at most k over a finite field with q elements is characterized for any possible k and q. A strong connection between this characterization and polarities of projective geometries is explained.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-01-22 Jason Grout

By a tensor we mean an element of a tensor product of vector spaces over a field. Up to a choice of bases in factors of tensor products, every tensor may be coordinatized, that is, represented as an array consisting of numbers. This note is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-11 R. N. Gumerov , A. S. Sharafutdinov

Low-rank matrix completion consists of computing a matrix of minimal complexity that recovers a given set of observations as accurately as possible. Unfortunately, existing methods for matrix completion are heuristics that, while highly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Dimitris Bertsimas , Ryan Cory-Wright , Sean Lo , Jean Pauphilet

The nonnegative rank of a nonnegative matrix is the minimum number of nonnegative rank-one factors needed to reconstruct it exactly. The problem of determining this rank and computing the corresponding nonnegative factors is difficult;…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-08-30 Nicolas Gillis , François Glineur

Low rank model arises from a wide range of applications, including machine learning, signal processing, computer algebra, computer vision, and imaging science. Low rank matrix recovery is about reconstructing a low rank matrix from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Jian-Feng Cai , Ke Wei

We determine the rank of a random matrix over an arbitrary field with prescribed numbers of non-zero entries in each row and column. As an application we obtain a formula for the rate of low-density parity check codes. This formula…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Amin Coja-Oghlan , Alperen A. Ergür , Pu Gao , Samuel Hetterich , Maurice Rolvien

Optimization problems with rank constraints appear in many diverse fields such as control, machine learning and image analysis. Since the rank constraint is non-convex, these problems are often approximately solved via convex relaxations.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Christian Grussler , Pontus Giselsson

We consider the multi-view data completion problem, i.e., to complete a matrix $\mathbf{U}=[\mathbf{U}_1|\mathbf{U}_2]$ where the ranks of $\mathbf{U},\mathbf{U}_1$, and $\mathbf{U}_2$ are given. In particular, we investigate the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-27 Morteza Ashraphijuo , Xiaodong Wang , Vaneet Aggarwal

Suppose we are given a matrix that is formed by adding an unknown sparse matrix to an unknown low-rank matrix. Our goal is to decompose the given matrix into its sparse and low-rank components. Such a problem arises in a number of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Venkat Chandrasekaran , Sujay Sanghavi , Pablo A. Parrilo , Alan S. Willsky

A symmetric matrix $C$ is completely positive (CP) if there exists an entrywise nonnegative matrix $B$ such that $C=BB^T$. The CP-completion problem is to study whether we can assign values to the missing entries of a partial matrix (i.e.,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Anwa Zhou , Jinyan Fan

For the rank regularized minimization problem, we introduce several kinds of stationary points by the problem itself and its equivalent reformulations including the mathematical program with an equilibrium constraint (MPEC), the global…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Yulan Liu , Shaohua Pan

Low rank approximation of matrices has been well studied in literature. Singular value decomposition, QR decomposition with column pivoting, rank revealing QR factorization (RRQR), Interpolative decomposition etc are classical deterministic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-22 N. Kishore Kumar , Jan Shneider