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Related papers: Automatic Hip Fracture Identification and Function…

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Hip fractures are a leading cause of death and disability among older adults. Hip fractures are also the most commonly missed diagnosis on pelvic radiographs. Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) algorithms have shown promise for helping…

[Objective] To develop a Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system for plane frontal hip X-rays with a deep learning model trained on a large dataset collected at multiple centers. [Materials and Methods]. We included 5295 cases with neck…

We developed an automated deep learning system to detect hip fractures from frontal pelvic x-rays, an important and common radiological task. Our system was trained on a decade of clinical x-rays (~53,000 studies) and can be applied to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-20 William Gale , Luke Oakden-Rayner , Gustavo Carneiro , Andrew P. Bradley , Lyle J. Palmer

Objective: The clinical diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) typically involves manually measuring key radiological angles -- Center-Edge (CE), Tonnis, and Sharp angles -- from pelvic radiographs, a process that is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-15 Yang Li , Leo Yan Li-Han , Hua Tian

We demonstrate the feasibility of a fully automatic computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tool, based on deep learning, that localizes and classifies proximal femur fractures on X-ray images according to the AO classification. The proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Amelia Jiménez-Sánchez , Anees Kazi , Shadi Albarqouni , Chlodwig Kirchhoff , Peter Biberthaler , Nassir Navab , Sonja Kirchhoff , Diana Mateus

Background: Shoulder fractures are often underdiagnosed, especially in emergency and high-volume clinical settings. Studies report up to 10% of such fractures may be missed by radiologists. AI-driven tools offer a scalable way to assist…

Current approaches to explaining the decisions of deep learning systems for medical tasks have focused on visualising the elements that have contributed to each decision. We argue that such approaches are not enough to "open the black box"…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-06-04 William Gale , Luke Oakden-Rayner , Gustavo Carneiro , Andrew P Bradley , Lyle J Palmer

Despite advancements in medical care, hip fractures impose a significant burden on individuals and healthcare systems. This paper focuses on the prediction of hip fracture risk in older and middle-aged adults, where falls and compromised…

Long-term vertebral fractures severely affect the life quality of patients, causing kyphotic, lumbar deformity and even paralysis. Computed tomography (CT) is a common clinical examination to screen for this disease at early stages.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Xin Wei , Huaiwei Cong , Zheng Zhang , Junran Peng , Guoping Chen , Jinpeng Li

Hospitals, especially their emergency services, receive a high number of wrist fracture cases. For correct diagnosis and proper treatment of these, images obtained from various medical equipment must be viewed by physicians, along with the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-09 Fırat Hardalaç , Fatih Uysal , Ozan Peker , Murat Çiçeklidağ , Tolga Tolunay , Nil Tokgöz , Uğurhan Kutbay , Boran Demirciler , Fatih Mert

Wrist Fracture is the most common type of fracture with a high incidence rate. Conventional radiography (i.e. X-ray imaging) is used for wrist fracture detection routinely, but occasionally fracture delineation poses issues and an…

Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a condition in infants where the femoral head is incorrectly located in the hip joint. We propose a deep learning algorithm for segmenting key structures within ultrasound images, employing this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-09 Andrew Stamper , Abhinav Singh , James McCouat , Irina Voiculescu

Progression of hip osteoarthritis (hip OA) leads to pain and disability, likely leading to surgical treatment such as hip arthroplasty at the terminal stage. The severity of hip OA is often classified using the Crowe and Kellgren-Lawrence…

Cervical spine fractures constitute a critical medical emergency, with the potential for lifelong paralysis or even fatality if left untreated or undetected. Over time, these fractures can deteriorate without intervention. To address the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Reza Behbahani Nejad , Amir Hossein Komijani , Esmaeil Najafi

Classification of skull fracture is a challenging task for both radiologists and researchers. Skull fractures result in broken pieces of bone, which can cut into the brain and cause bleeding and other injury types. So it is vital to detect…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-18 Md Moniruzzaman Emon , Tareque Rahman Ornob , Moqsadur Rahman

Because of the complicated mechanism of ankle injury, it is very difficult to diagnose ankle fracture in clinic. In order to simplify the process of fracture diagnosis, an automatic diagnosis model of ankle fracture was proposed. Firstly, a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-01 Hongzhi Liu , Guicheng Li , Jiacheng Nie , Hui Tang , Chunfeng Yang , Qianjin Feng , Hailin Xu , Yang Chen

Thoracic trauma often results in rib fractures, which demand swift and accurate diagnosis for effective treatment. However, detecting these fractures on rib CT scans poses considerable challenges, involving the analysis of many image slices…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-15 Harini G. , Aiman Farooq , Deepak Mishra

Medical Imagings are considered one of the crucial diagnostic tools for different bones-related diseases, especially bones fractures. This paper investigates the robustness of pre-trained deep learning models for classifying bone fractures…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-15 Robby Hoover , Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Chengcheng Li

Automated assessment of human motion plays a vital role in rehabilitation, enabling objective evaluation of patient performance and progress. Unlike general human activity recognition, rehabilitation motion assessment focuses on analyzing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Ali Ismail-Fawaz , Maxime Devanne , Stefano Berretti , Jonathan Weber , Germain Forestier

Fractures occur in the shoulder area, which has a wider range of motion than other joints in the body, for various reasons. To diagnose these fractures, data gathered from Xradiation (X-ray), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or computed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-23 Fatih Uysal , Fırat Hardalaç , Ozan Peker , Tolga Tolunay , Nil Tokgöz
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