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200 papers

Local geometrical features of a porous material such as the shape and size of a pore or the curvature of a solid ligament often affect the macroscopic properties of the material, and their characterization is necessary to fully understand…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-24 Aditya Vasudevan , Jorge Zorrilla Prieto , Sergei Zorkaltsev , Maciej Haranczyk

We consider a two-phase Darcy flow in a fractured porous medium consisting in a matrix flow coupled with a tangential flow in the fractures, described as a network of planar surfaces. This flow model is also coupled with the mechanical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Francesco Bonaldi , Konstantin Brenner , Jérôme Droniou , Roland Masson

We prove that if $J$ is the limit set of an irreducible conformal iterated function system (with either finite or countably infinite alphabet), then the badly approximable vectors form a set of full Hausdorff dimension in $J$. The same is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Tushar Das , Lior Fishman , David Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

The Hausdorff dimension of the graphs of the functions in H\"older and Besov spaces (in this case with integrability p \geq 1) on fractal d-sets is studied. Denoting by s \in (0,1] the smoothness parameter, the sharp upper bound…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-04 António Caetano , Abel Carvalho

Soft porous materials, such as biological tissues and soils, are exposed to periodic deformations in a variety of natural and industrial contexts. The detailed flow and mechanics of these deformations have not yet been systematically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-30 Matilde Fiori , Satyajit Pramanik , Christopher W. MacMinn

Functionally graded porous plates have been validated as remarkable lightweight structures with excellent mechanical characteristics and numerous applications. With inspiration from the high strength-to-volume ratio of triply periodic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-11 H. Nguyen-Xuan , Kim Q. Tran , Chien H. Thai , Jaehong Lee

This study refutes the premise that the distribution of flow speeds in complex porous media can be described by a simple function such as a normal or exponential variation. In many complex porous media, including those relevant for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-21 Branko Bijeljic , Ali Q. Raeini , Qingyang Lin , Martin J. Blunt

For self-similar fractals, the Minkowski content and fractal curvature have been introduced as a suitable limit of the geometric characteristics of its parallel sets, i.e., of uniformly thin coatings of the fractal. For some self-conformal…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Tilman Johannes Bohl

We define and investigate the conformal preimage decay exponent of the Julia sets of rational graph-directed Markov systems. We show that this exponent coincides with the difference between the topological entropy and upper sequential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Tadashi Arimitsu

Cohesive particles form agglomerates that are usually very porous. Their geometry, particularly their fractal dimension, depends on the agglomeration process (diffusion-limited or ballistic growth by adding single particles or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-07 Dietrich E. Wolf , Thorsten Pöschel

Integral geometry uses four geometric invariants -- the Minkowski functionals -- to characterize certain subsets of 3-dimensional space. The question was, how is the fluid flow in a 3-dimensional porous system related to these invariants?…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-10 R. A. I. Haque , A. J. Mitra , T. Dutta

This study introduces a pore morphology algorithm that emphasizes the central role of topology in multiphase flow through porous media. Analysis of drainage in lattice-based pore networks identifies two key quantities, the percolation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-27 Fernando Alonso-Marroquin

We show that every interval in the homomorphism order of finite undirected graphs is either universal or a gap. Together with density and universality this "fractal" property contributes to the spectacular properties of the homomorphism…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Jiří Fiala , Jan Hubička , Yangjing Long , Jaroslav Nešetřil

In this work we present a new conceptual model to describe fluid flow in a porous media system in presence of a large fault. Geological faults are often modeled simply as interfaces in the rock matrix, but they are complex structure where…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Alessio Fumagalli , Anna Scotti

Analytical solutions and a vast majority of numerical ones for fracture propagation in saturated porous media yield smooth behavior while experiments, field observations and a few numerical solutions reveal stepwise crack advancement and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-02-28 C. Peruzzo , D. T. Cao , E. Milanese , P. Favia , F. Pesavento , F. Hussain , B. A. Schrefler

Descriptors that characterize the geometry and topology of the pore space of porous media are intimately linked to their transport properties. We quantify such descriptors, including pore-size functions and the critical pore radius…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-27 Michael A. Klatt , Robert M. Ziff , Salvatore Torquato

Recent studies have revealed the central role of chaotic stretching and folding at the pore scale in controlling mixing within porous media, whether the solid phase is discrete (as in granular and packed media) or continuous (as in vascular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-03 Daniel Lester , Joris Heyman , Yves Meheust , Tanguy Le Borgne

The role of porous structure and glass density in response to compressive deformation of amorphous materials is investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. The disordered, porous structures were prepared by quenching a high-temperature…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-18 Nikolai V. Priezjev , Maxim A. Makeev

Collisionless suspensions of inertial particles (finite-size impurities) are studied in 2D and 3D spatially smooth flows. Tools borrowed from the study of random dynamical systems are used to identify and to characterise in full generality…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeremie Bec

We investigate when limits of graphs (graphons) and permutations (permutons) are uniquely determined by finitely many densities of their substructures, i.e., when they are finitely forcible. Every permuton can be associated with a graphon…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Roman Glebov , Andrzej Grzesik , Tereza Klimosova , Daniel Kral