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Related papers: QED tests with highly-charged ions

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We consider relativistic collisions of heavy hydrogen-like ions with hydrogen and helium atoms in which the ion-atom interaction causes both colliding particles to undergo transitions between their internal states. Using an approach…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-10-04 A. B. Voitkiv , B. Najjari , J. Ullrich

Theoretical calculations of the interelectronic-interaction and QED corrections to the $g$ factor of the ground state of boronlike ions are presented. The first-order interelectronic-interaction and the self-energy corrections are evaluated…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 V. A. Agababaev , D. A. Glazov , A. V. Volotka , D. V. Zinenko , V. M. Shabaev , G. Plunien

I survey a number of interesting tests of quantum chromodynamics at the amplitude level which can be carried out in electron-positron annihilation and in photon-photon collisions at low energy, including measurements of fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

We reconsider the two-loop electron self-energy in quantum electrodynamics. We present a modern calculation, where all relevant two-loop integrals are expressed in terms of iterated integrals of modular forms. As boundary points of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-22 Ina Hönemann , Kirsten Tempest , Stefan Weinzierl

Calculations of the magnetic hyperfine structure rely on the input of nuclear properties -- nuclear magnetic moments and nuclear magnetization distributions -- as well as quantum electrodynamic (QED) radiative corrections for high-accuracy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 J. S. M. Ginges , A. V. Volotka

The electron correlation effects and Breit interaction as well as Quantum Electro-Dynamics (QED) effects were expected to have important contribution to the energy level and transition properties of heavy highly charged ions. The ground…

The multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock theory is used to calculate the 3d9 2D3/2 - 2D5/2 transition energy for Co-like ions with Z = 28-100. We investigate how electron correlation, frequency-independent and -dependent Breit…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-06-04 R. Si , X. L. Guo , T. Brage , C. Y. Chen , R. Hutton , C. Froese Fischer

The radiative self-energy correction to the bound-electron g factor of 2P_1/2 and 2P_3/2 states in one-electron ions is evaluated to order alpha (Z alpha)^2. The contribution of high-energy virtual photons is treated by means of an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-07-06 U. D. Jentschura

The $4f-5d$ transition rates for rare-earth ions in crystals can be calculated with an effective transition operator acting between model $4f^N$ and $4f^{N-1}5d$ states calculated with effective Hamiltonian, such as semi-empirical crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Chang-Kui Duan , Michael F. Reid

For superheavy elements with atomic numbers $120\leq Z \leq 170$, the concept of the ground-state configuration is being reexamined. To this end, relativistic calculations of the electronic structure of the low-lying levels are carried out…

The quantum electrodynamic correction to the energy of the hydrogen molecule has been evaluated without expansion in the electron-proton mass ratio. The obtained results significantly improve the accuracy of theoretical predictions reaching…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-08 M. Puchalski , J. Komasa. P. Czachorowski , K. Pachucki

Details of the two-loop analysis of long-distance QED radiative corrections to neutron beta decay are presented. Explicit expressions are given for hard, jet, and soft functions appearing in the factorization formula that describes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-11 Zehua Cao , Richard J. Hill , Ryan Plestid , Peter Vander Griend

The hyperfine splitting of the ground state of H-, Li-, and B-like ions is investigated in details within the range of nuclear numbers Z = 7-28. The rigorous QED approach together with the large-scale configuration-interaction…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Volotka , D. A. Glazov , I. I. Tupitsyn , N. S. Oreshkina , G. Plunien , V. M. Shabaev

The effect of finite nuclear mass is investigated in coupled light matter systems in cavity quantum electrodynamics (cavity QED) using the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian. Three different systems, the He atom, the H$^-$ ion and the H$_2^+$ ion is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Ankita Nair , Vikas Bharti , Yetmgeta S. Aklilu , Kalman Varga

The two-loop electron self-energy correction is one of the most problematic QED effects and, for a long time, was the dominant source of uncertainty in the theoretical prediction of the bound-electron $g$ factor in hydrogen-like ions. A…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-12-08 V. A. Yerokhin , B. Sikora , Z. Harman , C. H. Keitel

A calculation valid to all orders in the nuclear-strength parameter is presented for the two-loop Lamb shift, notably for the two-loop self-energy correction, to the 2p-2s transition energies in heavy Li-like ions. The calculation removes…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. A. Yerokhin , P. Indelicato , V. M. Shabaev

Quantum electrodynamics (QED), the first relativistic quantum field theory, describes light-matter interactions at a fundamental level and is one of the pillars of the Standard Model (SM). Through the extraordinary precision of QED, the SM…

Within a systematic approach based on nonrelativistic quantum electrodynamics (NRQED), we derive the one-loop self-energy correction of order alpha (Zalpha)^4 to the bound-electron g factor. In combination with numerical data, this analytic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Pachucki , U. D. Jentschura , V. A. Yerokhin

A relativistic many-body method is developed to calculate energy and transition rates for multipole transitions in many-electron ions. This method is based on relativistic many-body perturbation theory (RMBPT), agrees with MCDF calculations…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 U. I. Safronova , A. S. Safronova , P. Beiersdorfer

We review recent theoretical developments relevant to heavy-ion experiments carried out within the Beam Energy Scan program at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Our main focus is on the description of the dynamics of systems created in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-23 Lipei Du , Agnieszka Sorensen , Mikhail Stephanov