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Cooling systems based on the caloric effects of ferroic materials show high potential for various cooling and heat-pumping applications due to their potentially high efficiencies and the lack of any environmentally hazardous refrigerants.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-30 Jan Kalizan , Jaka Tušek

Many quantum technologies, including quantum computers, quantum heat engines, and quantum sensors, rely on operating conditions in the subkelvin regime. It is therefore desirable to develop practical tools and methods for the precise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-28 Riya Baruah , Pedro Portugal , Joachim Wabnig , Christian Flindt

For quicker formation of ice, before inserting inside a refrigerator, heating up of a body of water can be beneficial. We report first observation of a counterpart of this intriguing fact, referred to as the Mpemba effect (ME), during…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-07 Nalina Vadakkayil , Subir K. Das

Simulating many-body systems is one of the most promising applications of near-term quantum computers. An important open question is how to efficiently prepare the ground states of arbitrary fermionic Hamiltonians, especially those with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-01 Gilad Kishony , Mark S. Rudner , Erez Berg

If the electrons in a plasma are suddenly heated, the resulting change in Debye shielding causes the ion kinetic energy to quickly increase. For the first time, this correlation heating, which is much faster than collisional energy…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-08 Thomas E. Foster , Henry Fetsch , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Convenience and safeguarding our home appliances have become an important issue when dealing with an advancement and growth of an economy. This research focuses on the design and construction of a Dual Sensor heat-monitoring system. The…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-11-07 A. M. Zungeru , M. S. Ahmed

The cooling of boiling water all the way down to freezing, by thermally connecting it to a thermal bath held at ambient temperature without external intervention, would be quite unexpected. We describe the equivalent of a 'thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-22 Andreas Schilling , Xiaofu Zhang , Olaf Bossen

We compare the method of Coherent Electron Cooling with Enhanced Optical Cooling. According to our estimations the Enhanced Optical Cooling method demonstrates some advantage for parameters of LHC.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-09-05 E. Bessonov , A. Mikhailichenko

The phenomenon that a system at a hot temperature cools faster than at a warm temperature, referred to as the Mpemba effect, has been recently realized for trapped colloids. Here, we investigate the cooling and heating process of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-05 Fabian Jan Schwarzendahl , Hartmut Löwen

Many-body systems subject to a high-frequency drive can show intriguing thermalization behavior. Prior to heating to a featureless infinite-temperature state, these systems can spend an exponentially long time in prethermal phases…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-15 Hui-Ke Jin , Andrea Pizzi , Johannes Knolle

Cooling microwave resonators to near the quantum ground state, crucial for their operation in the quantum regime, is typically achieved by direct device refrigeration to a few tens of millikelvin. However, in quantum experiments that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Mingrui Xu , Xu Han , Chang-Ling Zou , Wei Fu , Yuntao Xu , Changchun Zhong , Liang Jiang , Hong X. Tang

In this paper, we show that it is possible to significantly boost the heat extraction ability of the ICO fridge by applying N identical thermalising channels in a superposition of N cyclic causal orders[2], and that this can be further…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-15 Hanlin Nie , Tianfeng Feng , Samuel Longden , Vlatko Vedral

We propose a method to cool a thermal photonic state in a cavity by passing electrons through it. Electrons are coherently split into two paths, with one path traversing the cavity, becoming entangled with its photonic state. A sequence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 D. E. Maison , L. Stettiner , S. Even-Haim , A. Gorlach , I. Kaminer

The first part of this chapter gives an introduction to heat transfer and cooling techniques at low temperature. We review the fundamental laws of heat transfer (conduction, convection and radiation) and give useful data specific to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 B Baudouy

We demonstrated microwave-induced cooling in a superconducting flux qubit. The thermal population in the first-excited state of the qubit is driven to a higher-excited state by way of a sideband transition. Subsequent relaxation into the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-04-14 S. O. Valenzuela , W. D. Oliver , D. M. Berns , K. K. Berggren , L. S. Levitov , T. P. Orlando

We investigate and compare two particle number conserving protocols for the preparation of a topologically nontrivial state. The first is derived from thermally coupling the system to a cold bath, while the second is based on engineered…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-28 Tim Pokart , Lukas König , Sebastian Diehl , Jan Carl Budich

This article presents and assesses a framework for estimating temperature fields in real time for food-freezing applications, significantly reducing computational load while ensuring accurate temperature monitoring, which represents a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Felipe Galarce , Diego Rivera , Douglas Pacheco , Alfonso Caiazzo , Ernesto Castillo

By combining different ideas, a general and efficient protocol to deal with discontinuous phase transitions at low temperatures is proposed. For small $T$'s, it is possible to derive a generic analytic expression for appropriate order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 C. E. Fiore , M. G. E. da Luz

Cooling of systems to sub-kelvin temperatures is usually done using either a cold bath of particles or spontaneous photon scattering from a laser field; in either case, cooling is driven by interaction with a well-ordered, cold (i.e. low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-19 Amanda Younes , Wesley C. Campbell

This paper investigates a method to improve buildings' thermal predictive control performance via online identification and excitation (active learning process) that minimally disrupts normal operations. In previous studies we have…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-12-29 Peter Radecki , Brandon Hencey