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Related papers: Symmetry-breaking and zero-one laws

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We present two results which concern certain aspects of the question: when is a causal set well approximated by a Lorentzian manifold? The first result is a theorem which shows that the number-volume correspondence, if required to hold even…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Mehdi Saravani , Siavash Aslanbeigi

We propose that light can break mirror symmetries and combining symmetries with a uniform time translation, and their breaking is characterized by an off-diagonal charge conductivity. Taking periodically driven graphene as an example, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 Naoya Arakawa , Kenji Yonemitsu

We show that the space of observables of test particles carries a natural Jacobi structure which is manifestly invariant under the action of the Poincar\'{e} group. Poisson algebras may be obtained by imposing further requirements. A…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-11 Manuel Asorey , Florio M. Ciaglia , Fabio Di Cosmo , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo

We investigate the complete integrability of soliton equations with shifted nonlocal reductions under the rapidly decreasing boundary conditions. The illustrative examples we choose are the Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) system and the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-04-07 Baoqiang Xia

We consider a quantum field theory on a spherically symmetric quantum space time described by loop quantum gravity. The spin network description of space time in such a theory leads to equations for the quantum field that are discrete. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-02 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

It is proved that a convex polyhedral scatterer of impedance type can be uniquely determined by the electric far-field pattern of a non-vanishing incident field. The incoming wave is allowed to bean electromagnetic plane wave, a vector…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Guang-Hui Hu , Manmohan Vashisth , Jiaqing Yang

In Parts I and II we showed that e, $\nu$ propagators can be derived from rotation invariant projection operators, thereby providing examples of how quantities with spacetime symmetry can be obtained by constraining rotationally symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard Shurtleff

Minkowski diagrams in 1+1 dimensional flat space-time are given a strictly geometric derivation, directly from two gedanken experiments incorporating the principle of the constancy of the velocity of light and the principle of (special)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. David Mermin

An analysis of the Lorentz transformation shows that the unchangeability of the space-time coordinates of the inertial systems under consideration and the possibility of a direct projection of those coordinates onto another are the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ernst Karl Kunst

In the presence of a cosmological constant, ordinary Poincare' special relativity is no longer valid and must be replaced by a de Sitter special relativity, in which Minkowski space is replaced by a de Sitter spacetime. In consequence, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

We study general properties of certain Lorentz invariant noncommutative quantum field theories proposed in the literature. We show that causality in those theories does not hold, in contrast to the canonical noncommutative field theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sami Saxell

A spinning particle in the Schwarzschild spacetime deviates from geodesic behavior because of its spin. A spinless particle also deviates from geodesic behavior when a test radiation field is superimposed on the Schwarzschild background: in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

We extend and strengthen no-go results on pointwise-defined quantum fields to cover general spinors. We show that the weak continuity of quantum fields rules out equal-time canonical conjugate (anti)commutation relations in globally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-02 Samuel Fedida

We identify a fairly general class of field configurations (of spins 0, 1/2 and 1) which preserve Lorentz invariance in effective field theories of Lorentz violation characterized by a constant timelike vector. These fields concomitantly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Oindrila Ganguly , Debashis Gangopadhyay , Parthasarathi Majumdar

The apparent times and positions of moving clocks as predicted by both `non-local' and `local' Lorentz Transformations are considered. Only local transformations respect translational invariance. Such transformations change temporal but not…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 J. H. Field

We show that estimates of the Lorentz symmetry violation extracted from ultra-high energy cosmic rays beyond the GZK cut-off set bounds on the parameters of a Lorentz-violating extension of the Standard Model. Moreover, we argue that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Bertolami

The theory of defects in ordered and ill-ordered media is a well-advanced part of condensed matter physics. Concepts developed in this field also occur in the study of spacetime singularities, namely: i)- the topological theory of quantized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-11 Maurice Kleman

If space-time is emergent from a fundamentally non-geometric theory it will generically be left with defects. Such defects need not respect the locality that emerges with the background. Here, we develop a phenomenological model that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-03 Sabine Hossenfelder

The relativistic conception of space and time is challenged by the quantum nature of physical observables. It has been known for a long time that Poincar\'e symmetry of field theory can be extended to the larger conformal symmetry. We use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We revisit the notion of quantum Lie algebra of symmetries of a noncommutative spacetime, its elements are shown to be the generators of infinitesimal transformations and are naturally identified with physical observables. Wave equations on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Paolo Aschieri , Andrzej Borowiec , Anna Pachol