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The tremendous success of major Online Social Networks (OSNs) platforms has raised increasing concerns about negative phenomena, such as mass control, fake news, and echo chambers. In addition, the increasingly strict control over users'…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Francesco Di Cursi , Chiara Boldrini , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti

To foster an active and engaged community, social networks employ recommendation algorithms that filter large amounts of contents and provide a user with personalized views of the network. Popular social networks such as Facebook and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-11-26 Jan Trienes , Andrés Torres Cano , Djoerd Hiemstra

Since the first appearance of the World Wide Web, people more rely on the Web for their cyber social activities. The second phase of World Wide Web, named Web 2.0, has been extensively attracting worldwide people that participate in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Shicheng Wan , Hong Lin , Wensheng Gan , Jiahui Chen , Philip S. Yu

Decentralized Web, or DWeb, is envisioned as a promising future of the Web. Being decentralized, there are no dedicated web servers in DWeb; Devices that retrieve web contents also serve their cached data to peer devices with straight…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Ziliang Lai , Chris Liu , Eric Lo , Ben Kao , Siu-Ming Yiu

Since the dawn of human civilization, trust has been the core challenge of social organization. Trust functions to reduce the effort spent in constantly monitoring others' actions in order to verify their assertions, thus facilitating…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Rohan Madhwal , Johan Pouwelse

Decentralized social media protocols enable users in independent, user-hosted servers (i.e., instances) to interact with each other while they self-govern. This community-based model of social media governance opens up new opportunities for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Sohyeon Hwang , Priyanka Nanayakkara , Yan Shvartzshnaider

The web of today whether you prefer to call it web 2.0, web 3.0, web 5.0 or even the metaverse is at a critical stage of evolution and challenge, largely centered around its crisis of identity. Like teenagers who cannot assess properly…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Frederic Jumelle , Timothy Pagett , Ryan Lemand

Community-level blocklists are key to content moderation practices in decentralized social media. These blocklists enable moderators to prevent other communities, such as those acting in bad faith, from interacting with their own -- and, if…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Owen Xingjian Zhang , Sohyeon Hwang , Yuhan Liu , Manoel Horta Ribeiro , Andrés Monroy-Hernández

Social media is inherently about connecting and interacting with others. Different social media platforms have unique characteristics and user bases. Moreover, people use different platforms for various social and entertainment purposes.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Ayushi Nirmal , Bohan Jiang , Huan Liu

The pitfalls of centralized social networks, such as Facebook and Twitter/X, have led to concerns about control, transparency, and accountability. Decentralized social networks have emerged as a result with the goal of empowering users.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Leonhard Balduf , Saidu Sokoto , Onur Ascigil , Gareth Tyson , Björn Scheuermann , Maciej Korczyński , Ignacio Castro , Michał Król

The overreaches of mainstream social media platforms have been extensively reported and studied. For activist communities, these platforms pose risks of surveillance, censorship, or erasure. Decentralized social networks (DSNs) serve as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Sybille Légitime , Harini Suresh

Recent years have witnessed growing consolidation of web operations. For example, the majority of web traffic now originates from a few organizations, and even micro-websites often choose to host on large pre-existing cloud infrastructures.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-12 Dennis Trautwein , Aravindh Raman , Gareth Tyson , Ignacio Castro , Will Scott , Moritz Schubotz , Bela Gipp , Yiannis Psaras

We are at the beginning of a shift in how content is created and exchanged over the web. While content was previously created primarily by a small set of entities, today, individual users -- empowered by devices like digital cameras and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Fangfei Zhou , Liang Zhang , Eric Franco , Richard Revis , Alan Mislove , Ravi Sundaram

The Fediverse, a group of interconnected servers providing a variety of interoperable services (e.g. micro-blogging in Mastodon) has gained rapid popularity. This sudden growth, partly driven by Elon Musk's acquisition of Twitter, has…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Haris Bin Zia , Aravindh Raman , Ignacio Castro , Gareth Tyson

The old mantra of decentralizing the Internet is coming again with fanfare, this time around the blockchain technology hype. We have already seen a technology supposed to change the nature of the Internet: peer-to-peer. The reality is that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Pedro Garcia Lopez , Alberto Montresor , Anwitaman Datta

A movement for a more transparent and decentralized Internet is globally attracting more attention. People are becoming more privacy-aware of their online identities and data. The Internet is constantly evolving. Web2 focused on companies…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Joost Bambacht , Johan Pouwelse

The decentralized architecture of Internet sparkled techno-utopian visions of a virtual freedom space for humanity. Peer-to-peer systems, collaborative creation (wikipedia), open source software (Linux), universal shared knowledge, and the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Pedro Garcia Lopez

Environments for decentralized on-line collaboration are now widespread on the Web, underpinning open-source efforts, knowledge creation sites including Wikipedia, and other experiments in joint production. When a distributed group works…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-26 Daniel M. Romero , Dan Huttenlocher , Jon Kleinberg

A debate in the research community has buzzed in the background for years: should large-scale Internet services be centralized or decentralized? Now-common centralized cloud and web services have downsides -- user lock-in and loss of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Tai Liu , Zain Tariq , Barath Raghavan , Jay Chen

Following changes in Twitter's ownership in 2022 and subsequent changes to content moderation policies, many in academia looked to move their discourse elsewhere and migration to Mastodon was pursued by some. Our study examines the behavior…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Xinyu Wang , Sai Koneru , Sarah Rajtmajer