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Cummings, Foreman, and Magidor proved that Jensen's square principle is non-compact at $\aleph_\omega$, meaning that it is consistent that $\square_{\aleph_n}$ holds for all $n<\omega$ while $\square_{\aleph_\omega}$ fails. We investigate…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Maxwell Levine

We extend a theorem by Juh\'asz and Szentmikl\'ossy to notions related to pseudocompactness. We also allow the case when one of the cardinals under consideration is singular. We give an application to the study of decomposable ultrafilters:…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Paolo Lipparini

We show that supercompactness and strong compactness can be equivalent even as properties of pairs of regular cardinals. Specifically, we show that if V models ZFC + GCH is a given model (which in interesting cases contains instances of…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Arthur Apter , Saharon Shelah

This work is a part of my upcoming thesis [7]. We establish an equiconsistency between (1) weak indestructibility for all $\kappa +2$-degrees of strength for cardinals $\kappa $ in the presence of a proper class of strong cardinals, and (2)…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-20 James Holland

This is the second combinatorial proof of the compactness theorem for singular from 1977. In fact it gives a somewhat stronger theorem.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Saharon Shelah

It is well-known that the consistency strength of the GCH failing at a measurable cardinal is the existence of a cardinal $\kappa$ with $o(\kappa)=\kappa^{++}$. As the literature does not contain more than a proof sketch of the lower bound…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Connor Watson

In a recent preprint, Garti and Shelah state that the techniques of a paper of Dzamonja and Shelah can be used to force u_kappa to be kappa^+ for supercompact kappa with 2^kappa arbitrarily large. In this expository article we spell out the…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Andrew D. Brooke-Taylor

We show that for any regular cardinal $\kappa$, $\square_{\kappa, 2}$ is consistent with "all $\kappa^+$-Aronszajn trees are special." By a result of Shelah and Stanley this is optimal in the sense that $\square_{\kappa, 2}$ may not be…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-04-01 John Susice

The following pcf results are proved: 1. Assume that kappa > aleph_0 is a weakly compact cardinal. Let mu > 2^kappa be a singular cardinal of cofinality kappa. Then for every regular lambda < pp^+_{Gamma(kappa)} (mu) there is an increasing…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-07-24 Moti Gitik , Saharon Shelah

We prove several results giving lower bounds for the large cardinal strength of a failure of the singular cardinal hypothesis. The main result is the following theorem: Theorem: Suppose $\kappa$ is a singular strong limit cardinal and…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Moti Gitik , William Mitchell

This note shows how recent work of Eskew and Hayut can be combined with a method of Raghavan and Shelah to show the consistency of $\mathfrak u_\kappa<2^\kappa$ for $\aleph_3\leq \kappa<\aleph_{\omega}$, from a huge cardinal.

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Julian Eshkol

Let $\rm{Bun}$ be the moduli stack of rank $2$ bundles with fixed determinant on a smooth proper curve $C$ over a local field $F$. We show how to associate with a Schwartz $\kappa$-density, for $\rm{Re}(\kappa)\ge 1/2$, a smooth function on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Alexander Braverman , David Kazhdan , Alexander Polishchuk

We give some general criteria, when kappa-complete forcing preserves largeness properties -- like kappa-presaturation of normal ideals on lambda (even when they concentrate on small cofinalities). Then we quite accurately obtain the…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Moti Gitik , Saharon Shelah

$\Sigma^1_3$-absoluteness for ccc forcing means that for any ccc forcing $P$, ${H_{\omega_1}}^V \prec_{\Sigma_2}{H_{\omega_1}}^{V^P}$. "$\omega_1$ inaccessible to reals" means that for any real $r$, ${\omega_1}^{L[r]}<\omega_1$. To measure…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-09-20 David Schrittesser

In [8] the second and third authors showed that if the least inaccessible cardinal is the least measurable cardinal, then there is an inner model with $o(\kappa)\geq2$. In this paper we improve this to $o(\kappa)\geq\kappa+1$ and show that…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Moti Gitik , Yair Hayut , Asaf Karagila

W.H. Woodin showed that if $\kappa_1 < \cdots < \kappa_n$ are strong cardinals then two-step ${\bf\Sigma}^1_{n+3}$ generic absoluteness holds after collapsing $2^{2^{\kappa_n}}$ to be countable. We show that this number can be reduced to…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Trevor M. Wilson

We continue the study of robust reductions initiated by Gavalda and Balcazar. In particular, a 1991 paper of Gavalda and Balcazar claimed an optimal separation between the power of robust and nondeterministic strong reductions.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jin-Yi Cai , Lane A. Hemaspaandra , Gerd Wechsung

A characterization of $\varkappa$-metrizable compacta in terms of extension of functions and usco retractions into superextensions is established.

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-20 Vesko Valov

We determine the large cardinal consistency strength of the existence of a $\lambda$-supercompact cardinal $\kappa$ such that GCH fails at $\lambda$. Indeed, we show that the existence of a $\lambda$-supercompact cardinal $\kappa$ such that…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-07-27 Brent Cody

We investigate the notion of strong measure zero sets in the context of the higher Cantor space $2^\kappa$ for $\kappa$ at least inaccessible. Using an iteration of perfect tree forcings, we give two proofs of the relative consistency of \[…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Nick Steven Chapman , Johannes Philipp Schürz