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The universe today, with structure such as stars, galaxies and black holes, seems to have evolved from a very homogeneous initial state. From this it appears as if the entropy of the universe is decreasing, in violation of the second law of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Oystein Rudjord , Oyvind Gron

We study the entropy evolution of black holes in Lovelock gravity by formulating a thermodynamic generalization of null Raychaudhuri equation. We show that the similarity between the expressions of entropy change of the black hole horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 C. Fairoos , Avirup Ghosh , Sudipta Sarkar

We use the relation between extremal black hole solutions in five- and in four-dimensional N=2 supergravity theories with cubic prepotentials to define the entropy function for extremal black holes with one angular momentum in five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Johannes M. Oberreuter , Jan Perz

We extend the study of corrected thermodynamics for the 3D black holes conformally coupled to scalar field up to non-perturbative level. We calculate the exponential correction to entropy arises due to the microstate counting for quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-17 Saheb Soroushfar , Hoda Farahani , Sudhaker Upadhyay

We study nonminimal extensions of Einstein-Maxwell theory with exact electromagnetic duality invariance. Any such theory involves an infinite tower of higher-derivative terms whose computation and summation usually represents a challenging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-17 Pablo A. Cano , Ángel Murcia

Here we study the effects of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle in the tunneling formalism for Hawking radiation to evaluate the quantum-corrected Hawking temperature and entropy for a Schwarzschild black hole. We compare our results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-14 Barun Majumder

Recently, it is reported that thermal fluctuations, which are interpreted as quantum effects, modify the black holes entropy by an exponential term. We now find the effect of such modification on the black hole mass and other thermodynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-02 Behnam Pourhassan

In this paper, we consider the first order correction of the entropy and temperature in a charged black hole with a scalar field. Here, we apply such correction for the different cases of black holes. These corrections are due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-11 M. Rostami , J. Sadeghi , S. Miraboutalebi , B. Pourhassan

We show that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy associated with any black hole undergoes logarithmic corrections when small thermodynamic fluctuations around equilibrium are taken into account. Thus, the corrected expression for black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Saurya Das

A modified formulation of energy-momentum relation is proposed in the context of doubly special relativity. We investigate its impact on black hole physics. It turns out that such modification will give corrections to both the temperature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yi Ling , Bo Hu , Xiang Li

We show that the Hawking temperature and the entropy of black holes are subject to corrections from two sources: the generalized uncertainty principle and thermal fluctuations. Both effects increase the temperature and decrease the entropy,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco Cavaglia , Saurya Das

It has been known for some time that there is a deep connection between thermodynamics and gravity, with perhaps the most dramatic implication that the Einstein equations can be viewed as a thermodynamic equation of state. Recently Verlinde…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-11 Leonardo Modesto , Andrew Randono

Recent results show that important singularities in General Relativity can be naturally described in terms of finite and invariant canonical geometric objects. Consequently, one can write field equations which are equivalent to Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-06 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

We argue that the equations of motion of quantum field theories in curved backgrounds encode new fundamental black hole thermodynamic relations. We define new entropy variation relations. These `emerge' through the monodromies that capture…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 Alex Chanson , Jacob Ciafre , Maria J. Rodriguez

Charged black holes arise as solutions of General Relativity (GR) coupled to Maxwell theory. As functions of the mass and charge, they can exhibit extremal behavior, in which case they are stable against thermal decay. (Quantum) corrections…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-30 Mattia Damia Paciarini , Manuel Del Piano , Stefan Hohenegger , Francesco Sannino

In these notes we describe recent progress in understanding finite size corrections to the black hole entropy. Much of the earlier work concerning quantum black holes has been in the limit of large charges when the area of the even horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-24 Atish Dabholkar , Suresh Nampuri

We examine the impact of non-perturbative quantum corrections to the entropy of both charged and charged rotating quasi-topological black holes, with a focus on their thermodynamic properties. The negative-valued correction to the entropy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-23 Vivek Kumar Srivastava , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Alok Kumar Verma , Dharm Veer Singh , Yerlan Myrzakulov , Kairat Myrzakulov

Although the entropy of black holes in any diffeomorphism invariant theory of gravity can be expressed as the Wald entropy, the issue of whether the entropy always obeys the second law of black hole thermodynamics remains open. Since the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-15 Xin-Yang Wang , Jie Jiang

In general yes, but also not quite. It is known that if the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is replaced by some kind of generalized entropy, then the Bekenstein bound may be grossly violated. In this work, we show that this undesired violation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-17 Hengxin Lu , Yen Chin Ong

We show within the usual two-dimensional approximation that unitarity and the restoration of Minkowski vacuum correlations at the end of black hole evaporation impose unexpected constraints on its mass loss rate: before disappearing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-13 Eugenio Bianchi , Matteo Smerlak
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