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The quasi-1D spin chain compound CuBr2 has been found to be multiferroic below TN (73.5K) under ambient pressure, in which the spontaneous electric polarization is induced by emerging spin spiral ordering propagating along b-axis. Herein we…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-27 L Zhao , C. -C. Li , C. -C. Yang , M. -K. Wu

A new multiferroic material, CuBr2, is reported for the first time. CuBr2 has not only a high transition temperature (close to liquid nitrogen temperature) but also low dielectric loss and strong magnetoelectric coupling. These findings…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-25 L. Zhao , T. L. Hung , C. C. Li , Y. Y. Chen , M. K. Wu , R. K. Kremer , M. G. Banks , A. Simon , M. H. Whangbo , C. Lee , J. S. Kim , I. Kim , K. H. Kim

Multiferroic materials, which simultaneously exhibit ferroelectricity and magnetism, have attracted substantial attention due to their fascinating physical properties and potential technological applications. With the trends towards device…

Measurements of ferroelectric polarization and dielectric constant were done on $R$Mn$_2$O$_5$ ($R$=Tb, Dy, and Ho) with applied hydrostatic pressures of up to 18 kbar. At ambient pressure, distinctive anomalies were observed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , Y. Wang , S. Park , S-W. Cheong , M. M. Gospodinov , C. W. Chu

Multiferroic materials, in which ferroelectric and magnetic ordering coexist, are of fundamental interest for the development of multi-state memory devices that allow for electrical writing and non-destructive magnetic read-out operation.…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-03 Xavier Rocquefelte , Karlheinz Schwarz , Peter Blaha , Sanjeev Kumar , Jeroen van den Brink

Multiferroic materials have garnered wide interest for their exceptional static and dynamical magnetoelectric properties. In particular, type-II multiferroics exhibit an inversion-symmetry-breaking magnetic order which directly induces a…

The van der Waals (vdW) type-II multiferroic NiI$_2$ has emerged as a candidate for exploring non-collinear magnetism and magnetoelectric effects in the 2D limit. Frustrated intralayer exchange interactions on a triangular lattice result in…

Two dimensional ferroic materials exhibit a variety of functional properties that can be tuned by temperature and pressure. CuInP2S6 is a layered material that is ferrielectric at room temperature and whose properties are a result of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-14 R. Rao , B. S. Conner , J. Jiang , R. Pachter , M. A. Susner

Apart from being so far the only known binary multiferroic compound, CuO has a much higher transition temperature into the multiferroic state, 230 K, than any other known material in which the electric polarization is induced by spontaneous…

Type-II multiferroics, where spin interactions induce a ferroelectric polarization, are interesting for new device functionalities due to large magnetoelectric coupling. We report on a new type of multiferroicity in the quadruple-perovskite…

Transition metal dihalides (MX$_2$, M= transition metal, X= halide) have attracted much attention recently due to their intriguing low-dimensional magnetic properties. Particular focus has been placed in this family in the context of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-26 Soumen Bag , Jesse Kapeghian , Onur Erten , Antia S. Botana

The low-temperature ferroelectric polarization of multiferroic $YMn_2O_5$ is completely reversed at a critical pressure of 10 kbar and the phase transition from the incommensurate to the commensurate magnetic phase is induced by pressures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Rajit P. Chaudhury , Clarina R. dela Cruz , Bernd Lorenz , Yanyi Sun , Ching-Wu Chu , S. Park , Sang-W. Cheong

We present a unique example of giant magnetoelectric effect in a conventional multiferroic HoMnO3, where polarization is very large (~56 mC/m2) and the ferroelectric transition temperature is higher than the magnetic ordering temperature by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Hur , I. K. Jeong , M. F. Hundley , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

Magnetically induced ferroelectrics in multiferroics provide an optimal approach to pursuit intrinsically strong magnetoelectricity. However, the complex antiferromagnetism, faint magnetically induced polarization, and low working…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-01 Ying Zhou , Haoshen Ye , Junting Zhang , Shuai Dong

We have studied the influence of external pressure up to 1 GPa on the magnetic transitions of the orthorhombic Haldane-spin chain compound Tb2BaNiO5 an exotic multiferroic material. This parent compound is known to undergo N\'eel ordering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-28 K. K. Iyer , Ram Kumar , S. Rayaprol , K. Maiti , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Ultrasonic velocity measurements on the magnetoelectric multiferroic compound CuFeO2 reveal that the antiferromagnetic transition observed at TN1 = 14 K might be induced by an R-3m -> C2/m pseudoproper ferroelastic transition (G. Quirion,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 O. Aktas , K. D. Truong , T. Otani , G. Balakrishnan , M. J. Clouter , T. Kimura , G. Quirion

We present measurements of the magnetic susceptibility chi(T) on Cu2Te2O5Br2 under externally applied pressure. From our data we extract the pressure response of the antiferromagnetic phase transition at T0 = 11.6 K and of the overall…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Kreitlow , S. Suellow , D. Menzel , J. Schoenes , P. Lemmens , M. Johnsson

We measured the electrical resistivity, AC magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat of the cubic double perovskite Ba$_2$MgReO$_6$ under pressure. The application of pressure leads to a gradual increase in the transition temperature to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-08 Hiroto Arima , Yoshiaki Oshita , Daigorou Hirai , Zenji Hiroi , Kazuyuki Matsubayashi

The f-electron compound CeAuSb2, which crystallizes in the ZrCuSi2-type tetragonal structure, orders antiferromagnetically between 5 and 6.8 K, where the antiferromagnetic transition temperature T_N depends on the occupancy of the Au site.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-26 S. Seo , V. A. Sidorov , H. Lee , D. Jang , Z. Fisk , J. D. Thompson , T. Park

The ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition of multiferroic CaMnTi$_2$O$_6$ has been investigated at high pressures and ambient temperature by second harmonic generation (SHG), Raman spectroscopy, and powder and single-crystal x-ray…

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