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Many experiments are underway in the world to search for a non-zero electric dipole moment (EDM) of a particle with spin 1/2 such as the neutron or the electron. Finding an EDM would reveal new sources of CP violation. EDM measurements are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-18 Guillaume Pignol

Nuclear forces violating parity and time reversal invariance P,T-odd produce P,T-odd nuclear moments, for example, the nuclear Schiff moment. In turn, this moment can induce the electric dipole moment (EDM) in the atom. The contribution to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Lisetskiy , V. V. Flambaum , V. G. Zelevinsky

We set up the framework for the calculation of electric dipole moments (EDMs) of light nuclei using the systematic expansion provided by chiral effective field theory (EFT). We take into account parity (P) and time-reversal (T) violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-12 J. de Vries , R. Higa , C. -P. Liu , E. Mereghetti , I. Stetcu , R. G. E. Timmermans , U. van Kolck

Theoretical studies are presented how the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron in H-like ions in electrostatic storage rings can sensitively be determined. With the proposed experiments a new constraint of about $10^{-29}$ e cm for…

We use the technique of chopped nonlinear magneto-optic rotation (NMOR) in a room temperature $^{133}$Cs vapor cell to measure the permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) in the atom. The cell has paraffin coating on the walls to increase…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-08 Harish Ravi , Mangesh Bhattarai , Abhilash Y D , Ummal Momeen , Vasant Natarajan

The search for particle electric dipole moments represents a most promising way to search for physics beyond the standard model. A number of groups are planning a new generation of experiments using stored gases of various kinds. In order…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Barabanov , R. Golub , S. K. Lamoreaux

The nuclear physics relevant to the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the deuteron is addressed. The general operator structure of the $P$- and $T$-odd nucleon-nucleon interaction is discussed and applied to the two-body contributions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. -P. Liu , R. G. E. Timmermans

Coherent nuclear excitation in strongly laser-driven muonic atoms is calculated. The nuclear transition is caused by the time-dependent Coulomb field of the oscillating charge density of the bound muon. A closed-form analytical expression…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Shahbaz , C. Müller , T. J. Buervenich , C. H. Keitel

Background: Direct measurement of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron lies in the future; measurement of a nuclear EDM may well come first. The deuteron is one nucleus for which exact model calculations are feasible. Purpose: We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 Iraj R. Afnan , Benjamin F. Gibson

We propose an experiment to search for a permanent atomic electric-dipole moment (EDM) using laser-cooled $^{171}$Yb atoms launched in an atomic fountain. A uniform B field sets the quantization axis, and the Ramsey…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vasant Natarajan

The driving of vibrational motion by external electric fields is a topic of continued interest, due to the possibility of assessing new or metastable material phases with desirable properties. Here, we combine ab initio molecular dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-15 Elia Stocco , Christian Carbogno , Mariana Rossi

We analyze the neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) in the Minimal Supersymmetric Model with explicit R-parity violating terms. The leading contribution to the EDM occurs at the 2-loop level and is dominated by the chromoelectric dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 Darwin Chang , We-Fu Chang , Mariana Frank , Wai-Yee Keung

Violation of $CP$ invariance is a quite relevant phenomenon that is found in the Standard Model (SM), though in small amounts. This has been an incentive to look for high-energy descriptions in which $CP$ violation is increased, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 H. Novales-Sánchez , M. Salinas , J. J. Toscano , O. Vázquez-Hernández

This is a paper about induced gamma emission. The X-ray electron-nuclear double transitions (XENDT) are processes in which a transition effected by an inner atomic electron takes place simultaneously with a nuclear electromagnetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Silviu Olariu , Agata Olariu , Valeriu Zoran

We calculate the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of three-nucleon systems at leading order in pionless effective field theory. The one-body contributions that arise from permanent proton and neutron EDMs and the two-body contributions that…

The possibility to measure an electric dipole moment (EDM) of nuclei in the range $10^{-27} \div 10^{-32}$ $e \cdot cm$ in experiments for search of time-reversal violating generation of magnetic and electric fields is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Baryshevsky

The supersymmetric standard model (SSM) has a CP-violating phase in its gauge-Higgs sector. This new source of CP violation induces the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of the neutron and electron at the one-loop level. The same CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Noriyuki Oshimo

Electromagnetic interactions serve as essential probes for studying and testing our understanding of the atomic nucleus, as they reveal emergent properties across the nuclear chart. We analyse their corresponding observables, which relate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 J. Dobaczewski , B. C. Backes , R. P. de Groote , A. Restrepo-Giraldo , X. Sun , H. Wibowo

We calculate the electric dipole moment (EDM) for the neutron in the framework of the minimal 3-3-1 model. We assume that the only source of $CP$ violation arises from a complex trilinear coupling constant and two complex vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-07 G. De Conto , V. Pleitez

We study the coupling of internal electronic excitations to vibrational modes of the external motion of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. For different ground and excited state potentials the on-site coupling of excitations and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-11 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch
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