English
Related papers

Related papers: Disentangling the Arcturus stream

200 papers

The kinematic plane of stars near the Sun has proven an indispensable tool for untangling the complexities of the structure of our Milky Way (MW). With ever improving data, numerous kinematic "moving groups" of stars have been better…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-18 Scott Lucchini , Emil Pellett , Elena D'Onghia , J. Alfonso L. Aguerri

Flattened axisymmetric galactic potentials are known to host minor orbit families surrounding orbits with commensurable frequencies. The behavior of orbits that belong to these orbit families is fundamentally different than that of typical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-09 Tomer D. Yavetz , Kathryn V. Johnston , Sarah Pearson , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Martin D. Weinberg

We perform a search for stellar streams around the Milky Way using the first three years of multi-band optical imaging data from the Dark Energy Survey (DES). We use DES data covering $\sim 5000$ sq. deg. to a depth of $g > 23.5$ with a…

The cold dark matter picture predicts an abundance of substructure within the Galactic halo. However, most substructures host no stars and can only be detected indirectly. Stellar streams present a promising probe of this dark substructure.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-18 M. Sten Delos , Fabian Schmidt

Data from the Gaia satellite show that the solar neighbourhood of the Milky Way's stellar halo is imprinted with substructure from several accretion events. Evidence of these events is found in "the Shards", stars clustering with high…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-15 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , N. Wyn Evans , Christopher McCabe , GyuChul Myeong , Vasily Belokurov

The Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr) is a dissolving galaxy being tidally disrupted by the Milky Way (MW). Its stellar stream still poses serious modelling challenges, which hinders our ability to use it effectively as a probe of the MW…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-12 P. Ramos , T. Antoja , Z. Yuan , A. Arentsen , P. -A. Oria , B. Famaey , R. Ibata , C. Mateu , J. A. Carballo-Bello

Stellar streams are sensitive laboratories for understanding the small-scale structure in our Galaxy's gravitational field. Here, we analyze the morphology of the $300S$ stellar stream, which has an eccentric, retrograde orbit and thus…

We present the results of a wide-field camera survey of the stars in the Monoceros Ring, thought to be an additional structure in the Milky Way of unknown origin. Lying roughly in the plane of the Milky Way, this may represent a unique…

We present a detailed study on the kinematics of metal-rich stars with and without planets, and their relation with the Hyades, Sirius and Hercules dynamical streams in the solar neighbourhood. Accurate kinematics have been derived for all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Ecuvillon , G. Israelian , F. Pont , N. C. Santos , M. Mayor

We present the results of a detailed abundance analysis of one of the confirmed building blocks of the Milky Way stellar halo, a kinematically-coherent metal-poor stellar stream. We have obtained high resolution and high S/N spectra of 12…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Ian U. Roederer , Christopher Sneden , Ian B. Thompson , George W. Preston , Stephen A. Shectman

It has been recently shown that the halo near the Sun contains several kinematic substructures associated to past accretion events. For the more distant halo, there is evidence of large-scale density variations -- in the form of stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-04 E. Balbinot , A. Helmi

Detailed studies of stellar populations in the halos of the Milky Way and the Andromeda (M 31) galaxies have shown increasing numbers of tidal streams and dwarf galaxies, attesting to a complicated and on-going process of hierarchical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-15 Andreas Koch , Charles W. Danforth , R. Michael Rich , Rodrigo Ibata , Brian A. Keeney

Clues to the origins and evolution of our Galaxy can be found in the kinematics of stars around us. Remnants of accreted satellite galaxies produce over- densities in velocity-space, which can remain coherent for much longer than spatial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-08 Martin C. Smith

Tidally-disrupted globular clusters are transformed into thin, dynamically-cold streams of stars that are extremely valuable tracers of the large- and small-scale distribution of mass in the Galaxy. Using data from the Gaia second data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-29 Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Ana Bonaca

The length and pattern speed of the Milky Way bar are still controversial. Photometric and spectroscopic surveys of the inner Galaxy, as well as gas kinematics, favour a long and slowly rotating bar, with corotation around a Galactocentric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Giacomo Monari , Daisuke Kawata , Jason A. S. Hunt , Benoit Famaey

To place the highly substructured stellar halos of the Milky Way and M31 in a larger context of hierarchical galaxy formation, it is necessary to understand the prevalence and properties of tidal substructure around external galaxies. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 Jeffrey L. Carlin , Rachael L. Beaton , David Martinez-Delgado , R. Jay Gabany

The assembly process of our Galaxy can be retrieved using the motions and chemistry of individual stars. Chemo-dynamical studies of the nearby halo have long hinted at the presence of multiple components such as streams, clumps, duality and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-14 Amina Helmi , Carine Babusiaux , Helmer H. Koppelman , Davide Massari , Jovan Veljanoski , Anthony G. A. Brown

We present an atlas and follow-up spectroscopic observations of 87 thin stream-like structures detected with the STREAMFINDER algorithm in Gaia DR3, of which 29 are new discoveries. Here we focus on using these streams to refine mass models…

Simulations are run with and without a normal cold dark matter sub-halo population below 4x10^8 M_sun to examine the role of the lower mass sub-halos in the creation of density variations, "gaps", within thin tidal star streams. Dense star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-20 Raymond G. Carlberg

We have cross-matched the LAMOST DR3 with the Gaia DR1 TGAS catalogs and obtained a sample of 166,827 stars with reliable kinematics. A technique based on the wavelet transform was applied to detect significant overdensities in velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-08 Xilong Liang , Jingkun Zhao , Terry D. Oswalt , Yuqin Chen , Lan Zhang , Gang Zhao
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›