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Related papers: Cardiac SPECT Radiomics Features Repeatability and…

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Novel Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging modalities can quantify hemodynamics but require long acquisition times, precluding its widespread use for early diagnosis of cardiovascular disease. To reduce the acquisition times, reconstruction…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-12 Lauren Partin , Daniele E. Schiavazzi , Carlos A. Sing Long

There is no consensus regarding the radiomic feature terminology, the underlying mathematics, or their implementation. This creates a scenario where features extracted using different toolboxes could not be used to build or validate the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Mingxi Lei , Bino Varghese , Darryl Hwang , Steven Cen , Xiaomeng Lei , Afshin Azadikhah , Bhushan Desai , Assad Oberai , Vinay Duddalwar

Most papers caution against using predictive models for disease stratification based on unselected radiomic features, as these features are affected by contouring variability. Instead, they advocate for the use of the Intraclass Correlation…

We develop and validate a novel spherical radiomics framework for predicting key molecular biomarkers using multiparametric MRI. Conventional Cartesian radiomics extract tumor features on orthogonal grids, which do not fully capture the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-10-22 Haotian Feng , Ke Sheng

Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) is one of the nuclear medicine imaging modalities used for functional analysis of animal and human organs. Gamma rays emitted from the scanned body are filtered with collimators and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-15 Manu Francis , Muhammed Tarek , Mark Pickering , Murat Tahtali

Myocardial perfusion imaging using SPECT is widely utilized to diagnose coronary artery diseases, but image quality can be negatively affected in low-dose and few-view acquisition settings. Although various deep learning methods have been…

MR-derived radiomic features have demonstrated substantial predictive utility in modeling different prognostic factors of glioblastomas and other brain cancers. However, the biological relationship underpinning these predictive models has…

Imaging the bio-impedance distribution of a biological sample can provide understandings about the sample's electrical properties which is an important indicator of physiological status. This paper presents a multi-frequency electromagnetic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Jinxi Xiang , Zhou Chen , Yonggui Dong , Yunjie Yang

Radiomics is a promising technology that focuses on improvements of image analysis, using an automated high-throughput extraction of quantitative features. However, the character of lesion is affected by the surrounding tissue. A lesion on…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-12 Takuma Usuzaki , Kengo Takahash , Kazuma Umemiya

The Dynamic Cardiac SPECT (DC-SPECT) system is being developed at the Massachusetts General Hospital, featuring a static cardio focus asymmetrical geometry enabling simultaneous high resolution and high sensitivity imaging. Among 14 design…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-01-02 Yuemeng Feng , William Worstell , Matthew Kupinski , Lars R Furenlid , Hamid Sabet

While remarkable advances have been made in Computed Tomography (CT), capturing CT images with non-standardized protocols causes low reproducibility regarding radiomic features, forming a barrier on CT image analysis in a large scale.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-06 Md Selim , Jie Zhang , Baowei Fei , Guo-Qiang Zhang , Jin Chen

A typical 2D-to-3D pipeline takes multi-view images as input, where a Vision Foundation Model (VFM) extracts features that are spatially upsampled to dense representations for 3D reconstruction. If dense features across views preserve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Ling Xiao , Yuliang Xiu , Yue Chen , Guoming Wang , Toshihiko Yamasaki

In patients with biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer and negative PSMA PET/CT, radiomics features extracted from recurrence-prone organs can predict clinical progression and progression-free survival. In a cohort of 132 patients,…

With the development of computed tomography (CT) imaging technology, it is possible to acquire multi-energy data by spectral CT. Being different from conventional CT, the X-ray energy spectrum of spectral CT is cutting into several narrow…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Yuanwei He , Li Zeng , Qiong Xu , Zhe Wang , Haijun Yu , Zhaoqiang Shen , Zhaojun Yang , Rifeng Zhou

In the context of brain tumor characterization, we focused on two key questions: (a) stability of radiomics features to variability in multiregional segmentation masks obtained with fully-automatic deep segmentation methods and (b)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-12 Maria Nadeem , Asma Shaheen , Muhammad F. A. Chaudhary , Hassan Mohy-ud-Din

This study investigates the foundational characteristics of image-to-image translation networks, specifically examining their suitability and transferability within the context of routine clinical environments, despite achieving high levels…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-29 Mohammad R. Salmanpour , Amin Mousavi , Yixi Xu , William B Weeks , Ilker Hacihaliloglu

We investigated the repeatability of image quality metrics such as SNR, image uniformity, and geometrical distortion at 0.05T over ten days and three sessions per day. The measurements included temperature, humidity, transmit frequency,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-04-17 Pavan Poojar Kunal Aggarwal , Marina Manso Jimeno , Sairam Geethanath

In this work, a physical and geometrical optics based single-frequency imaging scheme is proposed for personal screening systems using multiple reconfigurable reflectarrays. This scheme is able to not only reconstruct profiles of potential…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-27 Weite Zhang , Hipolito Gomez-Sousa , Juan Heredia-Juesas , Jose A. Martinez-Lorenzo

Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) is a non-invasive imaging modality, frequently used in myocardial perfusion imaging. The biggest challenges facing the majority of clinical SPECT systems are low sensitivity, poor…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-03-30 Narayan Bhusal

In nuclear imaging, limited resolution causes partial volume effects (PVEs) that affect image sharpness and quantitative accuracy. Partial volume correction (PVC) methods incorporating high-resolution anatomical information from CT or MRI…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-06 Huidong Xie , Zhao Liu , Luyao Shi , Kathleen Greco , Xiongchao Chen , Bo Zhou , Attila Feher , John C. Stendahl , Nabil Boutagy , Tassos C. Kyriakides , Ge Wang , Albert J. Sinusas , Chi Liu