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In this paper we present an unconditional proof of Wojtkowski's Ergodicity Conjecture for almost every system of 1D perfectly elastic balls falling down in a half line under constant gravitational acceleration. Namely, by introducing a new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Nandor Simanyi

Consider a subshift over a finite alphabet, $X\subset \Lambda^{\mathbb Z}$ (or $X\subset\Lambda^{\mathbb N_0}$). With each finite block $B\in\Lambda^k$ appearing in $X$ we associate the empirical measure ascribing to every block…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Tomasz Downarowicz , Mateusz Więcek

We consider self-affine tiling substitutions in Euclidean space and the corresponding tiling dynamical systems. It is well-known that in the primitive case the dynamical system is uniquely ergodic. We investigate invariant measures when the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-13 María Isabel Cortez , Boris Solomyak

We consider a multi-level system coupled to a bosonic measurement apparatus. We derive exact expressions for the time-dependent expectation values of a large class of physically relevant observables that depend on degrees of freedom of both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-11 S. Camalet

While compactness is an essential assumption for many results in dynamical systems theory, for many applications the state space is only locally compact. Here we provide a general theory for compactifying such systems, i.e. embedding them…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-04-05 Ethan Akin , Joseph Auslander

A method is proposed for constraining the Galactic gravitational potential from high precision observations of the phase space coordinates of a system of relaxed tracers. The method relies on an "ergodic" assumption that the observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Adi Nusser

In this article we show that any ergodic rigid system can be topologically realized by a uniformly rigid and (topologically) weak mixing topological dynamical system.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Sebastian Donoso , Song Shao

In this survey we recall basic notions of disintegration of measures and entropy along unstable laminations. We review some roles of unstable entropy in smooth ergodic theory including the so-called invariance principle, Margulis…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Ali Tahzibi

We give a partial answer to an important open problem in descriptive set theory, the Decomposability Conjecture for Borel functions on an analytic subset of a Polish space to a separable metrizable space. Our techniques employ deep results…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Vassilios Gregoriades , Takayuki Kihara , Keng Meng Ng

We prove that a set of finite perimeter is indecomposable if and only if it is, up to a choice of suitable representative, connected in the 1-fine topology. This gives a topological characterization of indecomposability which is new even in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Paolo Bonicatto , Panu Lahti , Enrico Pasqualetto

Projective geodesic extensions are reparametrizations of the trajectories of a nonholonomic mechanical system (with only a kinetic energy Lagrangian), in such a way that they can be interpreted as part of the geodesics of a Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Malika Belrhazi , Tom Mestdag

We introduce index systems, a tool for studying isolated invariant sets of dynamical systems that are not necessarily hyperbolic. The mapping of the index systems mimics the expansion and contraction of hyperbolic maps on the tangent space,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-07 David Richeson , Jim Wiseman

The ergodic unitarily invariant measures on the space of infinite Hermitian matrices have been classified by Pickrell and Olshanski-Vershik. The much-studied complex inverse Wishart measures form a projective family, thus giving rise to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-12 Theodoros Assiotis

In the paper we investigate the behavior of trajectory of rational $p$-adic dynamical system in complex $p$-adic filed $\C_p$. It is studied Siegel disks and attractors of such dynamical systems. We show that Siegel disks may either…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Utkir Rozikov

We introduce the concept of a heterodimensional cycle of hyperbolic ergodic measures and a special type of them that we call rich. Within a partially hyperbolic context, we prove that if two measures are related by a rich heterodimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Christian Bonatti , Lorenzo J. Diaz , Katrin Gelfert

We construct examples of minimal and uniquely ergodic systems realizing all possible behaviors in the interplay of measurable and topological nilfactors. To build such examples, we adapt an idea that stems from Furstenberg's construction of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Seljon Akhmedli

We prove a purely Borel/measureless version of Dowker's ratio ergodic theorem, from which we derive a strengthening of Dowker's original theorem with a precise identification of the limit of local ergodic ratios. This is done by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Benjamin D. Miller , Anush Tserunyan

A unified view is given to recent developments about a systematic method of constructing rational mappings as ergodic transformations with non-uniform invariant measures on the unit interval I=[0,1]. All of the rational ergodic mappings of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Ken Umeno

We show that the semigroup associated to a second-order elliptic system is positive if and only if the differential equations are essentially decoupled and the coefficients are real-valued. This means the system can be replaced by an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Wolfgang Arendt , A. F. M. ter Elst , Manfred Sauter

The solvability in Sobolev spaces is proved for divergence form complex-valued higher order parabolic systems in the whole space, on a half space, and on a Reifenberg flat domain. The leading coefficients are assumed to be merely measurable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim