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Related papers: On supersymmetry breaking vacua from D-branes at o…

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We study (orientifolded) toric Calabi-Yau singularities in search for D-brane configurations which lead to dynamical supersymmetry breaking at low energy. By exploiting dimer techniques we are able to determine that while most realizations…

Recently, the first instance of a model of D-branes at Calabi-Yau singularities where supersymmetry is broken dynamically into stable vacua has been proposed. This construction was based on a system of $N$ regular and $M=1$ fractional…

We explore the dynamics of magnetized nonsupersymmetric D5-brane configurations on Calabi-Yau orientifolds with fluxes. We show that supergravity D-terms capture supersymmetry breaking effects predicted by more abstract Pi-stability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Alberto Garcia-Raboso , Kuver Sinha

We consider quiver gauge theories arising on D-branes at simple Calabi-Yau singularities (quotients of the conifold). These theories have metastable supersymmetry breaking vacua. The field theoretic mechanism is basically the one exhibited…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Sebastian Franco , Shamit Kachru

We study a system of intersecting NS and D-branes in type IIA string theory in R^{9,1}. We show that the 3+1 dimensional non-supersymmetric theory at the intersection has unstable vacua which are long-lived in some regions of the parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Amit Giveon , David Kutasov

We construct a simple local model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. The model is a one generation SU(5) that arises from a IIB Z_N orientifold. It does not admit a runaway direction and is argued to stabilize the blowup mode related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yaron E. Antebi , Tomer Volansky

Starting from a peculiar orientifold projection proposed long ago by Angelantonj and Cardella, we elaborate on a novel perturbative scenario that involves only D-branes, together with the two types of orientifold planes ${\rm O}_{\pm}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Thibaut Coudarchet , Emilian Dudas , Hervé Partouche

We construct new string vacua featuring Brane Supersymmetry Breaking, based on $T^4/\mathbb{Z}_N$ orientifolds with $\text{O}5_+$ planes and $\overline{\text{D}5}$ branes. Differently from the original construction, in these vacua the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-06 C. Angelantonj , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , G. Leone

In this paper we find examples of moduli stabilization and runaway behavior which can be treated exactly. This is shown for supersymmetric field theories which can be realized on the world volume of D-branes. From a geometric point of view,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 David Berenstein

We propose a new way of using geometric transitions to study metastable vacua in string theory and certain confining gauge theories. The gauge theories in question are N=2 supersymmetric theories deformed to N=1 by superpotential terms. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mina Aganagic , Christopher Beem

"Brane supersymmetry breaking" is a peculiar phenomenon that can occur in perturbative orientifold vacua. It results from the simultaneous presence, in the vacuum, of non-mutually BPS sets of BPS branes and orientifolds, which leave behind…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-01 J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

We study the existence of long-lived meta-stable supersymmetry breaking vacua in gauge theories with massless quarks, upon the addition of extra massive flavors. A simple realization is provided by a modified version of SQCD with N_{f,0} <…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian Franco , Angel M . Uranga

We engineer a class of quiver gauge theories with several interesting features by studying D-branes at a simple Calabi-Yau singularity. At weak 't Hooft coupling we argue using field theory techniques that these theories admit both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Sebastian Franco , Shamit Kachru

We study dynamical supersymmetry breaking in four dimensions using the fivebrane of M theory, in particular for the Izawa-Yanagida-Intriligator-Thomas (IYIT) model, which we realize as the worldvolume theory of a certain M-theory fivebrane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Jan de Boer , Kentaro Hori , Hirosi Ooguri , Yaron Oz

This article discusses model-building scenarios including anti-D3-/D7-branes, in which supersymmetry is broken spontaneously, despite having no scale at which sparticles appear and standard supersymmetry is restored. If the branes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-06 Susha Parameswaran , Flavio Tonioni

We investigate a D-brane system in which spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking occurs. The system consists of four D3-branes and three anti-D7-branes at C^3/Z_3 singularity. The singularity is blown up by vacuum expectation values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Noriaki Kitazawa , Shutaro Kobayashi

In this review article we study type IIB superstring compactifications in the presence of space-time filling D-branes while preserving N=1 supersymmetry in the effective four-dimensional theory. This amount of unbroken supersymmetry and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hans Jockers

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking in a long-lived meta-stable vacuum is a phenomenologically viable possibility. This relatively unexplored avenue leads to many new models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. Here, we present a surprisingly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenneth Intriligator , Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

We describe local Calabi-Yau geometries with two isolated singularities at which systems of D3- and D7-branes are located, leading to chiral sectors corresponding to a semi-realistic visible sector and a hidden sector with dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Inaki Garcia-Etxebarria , Fouad Saad , Angel M. Uranga

We consider D-branes at orientifold singularities and discuss two properties of the corresponding low energy four-dimensional effective theories which are not shared, generically, by other Calabi-Yau singularities. The first property is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini
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