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Related papers: Data Science in Biomedicine

200 papers

Knowledge-based biomedical data science (KBDS) involves the design and implementation of computer systems that act as if they knew about biomedicine. Such systems depend on formally represented knowledge in computer systems, often in the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Tiffany J. Callahan , Harrison Pielke-Lombardo , Ignacio J. Tripodi , Lawrence E. Hunter

While data science has emerged as a contentious new scientific field, enormous debates and discussions have been made on it why we need data science and what makes it as a science. In reviewing hundreds of pieces of literature which include…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Longbing Cao

In this paper we define Clinical Data Intelligence as the analysis of data generated in the clinical routine with the goal of improving patient care. We define a science of a Clinical Data Intelligence as a data analysis that permits the…

Data science is gaining more and more and widespread attention, but no consensus viewpoint on what data science is has emerged. As a new science, its objects of study and scientific issues should not be covered by established sciences. Data…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-01-22 Yangyong Zhu , Yun Xiong

Machine Science, or Data-driven Research, is a new and interesting scientific methodology that uses advanced computational techniques to identify, retrieve, classify and analyse data in order to generate hypotheses and develop models. In…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-08-24 T W Kelsey , W H B Wallace

The twenty-first century has ushered in the age of big data and data economy, in which data DNA, which carries important knowledge, insights and potential, has become an intrinsic constituent of all data-based organisms. An appropriate…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Longbing Cao

Recently, we have been witnessing huge advancements in the scale of data we routinely generate and collect in pretty much everything we do, as well as our ability to exploit modern technologies to process, analyze and understand this data.…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Radwa Elshawi , Sherif Sakr

There has been an increasing recognition of the value of data and of data-based decision making. As a consequence, the development of data science as a field of study has intensified in recent years. However, there is no systematic and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-01-05 M. Tamer Özsu

Nowadays it is inevitable to use intelligent systems to improve the performance and optimization of different components of devices or factories. Furthermore, it's so essential to have appropriate predictions to make better decisions in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Ashkan Yousefi Zadeh , Meysam Shahbazy

This paper introduces Surgical Data Science as an emerging scientific discipline. Key perspectives are based on discussions during an intensive two-day international interactive workshop that brought together leading researchers working in…

This article highlights some of the basic concepts of bioinformatics and data mining. The major research areas of bioinformatics are highlighted. The application of data mining in the domain of bioinformatics is explained. It also…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-05-08 Khalid Raza

Data science is the business of learning from data, which is traditionally the business of statistics. Data science, however, is often understood as a broader, task-driven and computationally-oriented version of statistics. Both the term…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2018-10-11 Iain Carmichael , J. S. Marron

Many of the current scientific advances in the life sciences have their origin in the intensive use of data for knowledge discovery. In no area this is so clear as in bioinformatics, led by technological breakthroughs in data acquisition…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-28 Davide Bacciu , Paulo J. G. Lisboa , José D. Martín , Ruxandra Stoean , Alfredo Vellido

Causal inference from observational data is the goal of many data analyses in the health and social sciences. However, academic statistics has often frowned upon data analyses with a causal objective. The introduction of the term "data…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-04-11 Miguel A. Hernán , John Hsu , Brian Healy

Data and Science has stood out in the generation of results, whether in the projects of the scientific domain or business domain. CERN Project, Scientific Institutes, companies like Walmart, Google, Apple, among others, need data to present…

General Literature · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Rogerio Rossi

The availability of large amounts of data together with advances in analytical techniques afford an opportunity to address difficult challenges in ensuring that healthcare is safe, effective, efficient, patient-centered, equitable, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-10-17 S. Swaroop Vedula , Masaru Ishii , Gregory D. Hager

The definition of Data Science is a hotly debated topic. For many, the definition is a simple shortcut to Artificial Intelligence or Machine Learning. However, there is far more depth and nuance to the field of Data Science than a simple…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2025-03-19 Brian Wright , Peter Alonzi , Ali Rivera

Although data science builds on knowledge from computer science, mathematics, statistics, and other disciplines, data science is a unique field with many mysteries to unlock: challenging scientific questions and pressing questions of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Jeannette M. Wing

As we are fast approaching the beginning of a paradigm shift in the field of science, Data driven science (the so called fourth science paradigm) is going to be the driving force in research and innovation. From medicine to biodiversity and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Hrishav Bakul Barua
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