English
Related papers

Related papers: Two-point String Amplitudes Revisited by Operator …

200 papers

We generalize to the case of compactified superstrings a construction given previously for critical superstrings of finite one loop amplitudes that are well-defined for all external momenta. The novel issues that arise for compactified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gordon Chalmers

In these lectures, we review the main properties of the topological theory obtained by twisting the N=2 two-dimensional superconformal algebra, associated to supersymmetric string compactifications. In particular, we describe a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , S. Hohenegger

We derive an exact algebraic identity between the two-loop four-point amplitude in ABJM theory and the corresponding one-loop amplitude in N=4 SYM theory. This identity generalizes previous partial results to an exact relation valid at all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Marco S. Bianchi , Matias Leoni , Silvia Penati

We argue that string theory emerges inevitably from a few simple assumptions about physical scattering. Consistency alone requires that all tree-level four-point scattering amplitudes exhibit vanishing residues at prescribed values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-14 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen , Francesco Sciotti , Michele Tarquini

In systems with local gauge symmetries, the memory effect corresponds to traces inscribed on a suitable probe when a pure gauge configuration at infinite past dynamically evolves to another pure gauge configuration at infinite future. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Hamid Afshar , Erfan Esmaeili , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The recursive calculation of Selberg integrals by Aomoto and Terasoma using the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation and the Drinfeld associator makes use of an auxiliary point and facilitates the recursive evaluation of string amplitudes at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 Johannes Broedel , Andre Kaderli

We derive a massive double copy construction within string theory. To this end, we use massive vectors of the open string spectrum that appear in compactifications to four dimensions and construct massive spin-2 tensors as closed string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-25 Dieter Lust , Chrysoula Markou , Pouria Mazloumi , Stephan Stieberger

In this paper we derive a class of contributions to all orders in $\alpha'$ to the effective action of D-brane-anti D-brane systems in Type II String Theory, considering an amplitude involving a closed-string Ramond-Ramond state and four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-16 Riccardo Antonelli , Ivano Basile , Ehsan Hatefi

From general arguments, we show that one-loop n-point amplitudes in colourless theories satisfy a new type of reduction formula. These lead to the existence of cancellations beyond supersymmetry. Using such reduction relations we prove the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Pierre Vanhove

We present a nonsupersymmetric orbifold of type II string theory and show that it has vanishing cosmological constant at the one and two loop level. We argue heuristically that the cancellation persists at higher loops.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Jason Kumar , Eva Silverstein

We establish a maximum principle for a two-point function in order to analyze the convexity of level sets of harmonic functions. We show that this can be used to prove a strict convexity result involving the smallest principal curvature of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Ben Weinkove

An anomaly-free quantum theory of a relativistic string is constructed in two-dimensional space-time. The states of the string are found to be similar to the states of a massless chiral quantum particle. This result is obtained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. N. Vergeles

We show how the spectrum of normal discrete short-range infinite-volume operators can be approximated with two-sided error control using only data from finite-sized local patches. As a corollary, we prove the computability of the spectrum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Paul Hege , Massimo Moscolari , Stefan Teufel

We evaluate the one-loop four-graviton scattering amplitude in type-II superstring theory exactly in $\alpha'$. This result is achieved by combining physical insights into the $i\varepsilon$ prescription in string theory with a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 Marco Maria Baccianti , Lorenz Eberhardt , Sebastian Mizera

We present the first computation of three-point celestial amplitudes in Minkowski space of massless scalars, photons, gluons, and gravitons. Such amplitudes were previously considered to be zero in the literature because the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Chi-Ming Chang , Wen-Jie Ma

The active cloak comprises a discrete set of multipole sources that destructively interfere with an incident time harmonic scalar wave to produce zero total field over a finite spatial region. For a given number of sources and their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-12 Andrew N. Norris , Feruza A. Amirkulova , William J. Parnell

I give an overview of open, closed and heterotic N=2 strings. At the tree level I derive the effective field theories of all the strings, and discuss the group theory of the N=2 open string and the interaction between its open and closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Neil Marcus

We discuss a remarkable new approach initiated by Cachazo, Svrcek and Witten for calculating gauge theory amplitudes. The formalism amounts to an effective scalar perturbation theory which in many cases offers a much simpler alternative to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Valentin V. Khoze

We describe a general algorithm which builds on several pieces of data available in the literature to construct explicit analytic formulas for two-loop MHV amplitudes in N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. The non-classical part of an amplitude is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 John Golden , Marcus Spradlin

Many field theories of physical interest have configuration spaces consisting of disconnected components. Quantum mechanical amplitudes are then expressed as sums over these components. We use the Faddeev-Popov approach to write the terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Paul Mansfield