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We derive a simple relation between a quantum channel's capacity to convey coherent (quantum) information and its usefulness for quantum cryptography.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Benjamin Schumacher , Michael D. Westmoreland

We investigate the separability of quantum states based on covariance matrices. Separability criteria are presented for multipartite states. The lower bound of concurrence proposed in Phys. Rev. A. 75, 052320 (2007) is improved by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

Quantifying coherence is an essential endeavour for both quantum foundations and quantum technologies. Here the robustness of coherence is defined and proven a full monotone in the context of the recently introduced resource theories of…

We show that semiclassical formulas such as the Gutzwiller trace formula can be implemented on a quantum computer more efficiently than on a classical device. We give explicit quantum algorithms which yield quantum observables from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-03 B. Georgeot , O. Giraud

We propose in this work a concept of integrability for quantum systems, which corresponds to the concept of noncommutative integrability for systems in classical mechanics. We determine a condition for quantum operators which can be a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 M. Marino , N. N. Nekhoroshev

Quantum advantage is notoriously hard to find and even harder to prove. For example the class of functions computable with classical physics actually exactly coincides with the class computable quantum-mechanically. It is strongly believed,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-07 Howard Dale , David Jennings , Terry Rudolph

We discuss how to reconstruct quantum theory from operational postulates. In particular, the following postulates are consistent only with for classical probability theory and quantum theory. Logical Sharpness: There is a one-to-one map…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-20 Lucien Hardy

We establish a lower bound on the quantum coherence of an arbitrary quantum state in arbitrary dimension, using a noncommutativity estimator of an arbitrary observable of sub-unit norm, where the estimator is the commutator of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Tanaya Ray , Ahana Ghoshal , Arun Kumar Pati , Ujjwal Sen

A unified framework for different formulations of quantum theoery is introduced specifying what is meant by a quantum mechanical theory in general.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-28 James Hartle

We describe explicit algorithms for factoring q-difference operators and solving q-difference equations. These are well known results, presented in a "concrete" form. ----- Nous decrivons des algorithmes explicites pour la factorisation…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Jacques Sauloy

Quantum canonical transformations are used to derive the integral representations and Kummer solutions of the confluent hypergeometric and hypergeometric equations. Integral representations of the solutions of the non-periodic three body…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Arlen Anderson

The differential calculus on the quantum Heisenberg group is conlinebreak structed. The duality between quantum Heisenberg group and algebra is proved.

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Piotr Kosinski , Pawel Maslanka , Karol Przanowski

Quantum theory is a well-defined local theory with a clear interpretation. No "measurement problem" or any other foundational matters are waiting to be settled.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-22 Berthold-Georg Englert

The quantum properties of quantum measurements are indispensable resources in quantum information processing and have drawn extensive research interest. The conventional approach to reveal the quantum properties relies on the reconstruction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-01 Liang Xu , Huichao Xu , Jie Xie , Hui Li , Lin Zhou , Feixiang Xu , Lijian Zhang

A generalization of the Dirac's canonical quantization theory for a system with second-class constraints is proposed as the fundamental commutation relations that are constituted by all commutators between positions, momenta and Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-07 D. M. Xun , Q. H. Liu , X. M. Zhu

We present a complete methodology for testing the performances of quantum tomography protocols. The theory is validated by several numerical examples and by the comparison with experimental results achieved with various protocols for whole…

A general formulation of noncommutative or quantum derivatives for operators in a Banach space is given on the basis of the Leibniz rule, irrespective of their explicit representations such as the G\^ateaux derivative or commutators. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Masuo Suzuki

We give an elementary introduction to the notion of quantum entanglement between distinguishable parties and review a recent proposal about solid state quantum computation with spin-qubits in quantum dots. The indistinguishable character of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 John Schliemann , Daniel Loss

As computability implies value definiteness, certain sequences of quantum outcomes cannot be computable.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-29 Cristian S. Calude , Karl Svozil

A key notion bridging the gap between {\it quantum operator algebras} \cite{LZ10} and {\it vertex operator algebras} \cite{Bor}\cite{FLM} is the definition of the commutativity of a pair of quantum operators (see section 2 below). This is…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Bong H. Lian , Gregg J. Zuckerman
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