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Image coding for machines (ICM) aims at reducing the bitrate required to represent an image while minimizing the drop in machine vision analysis accuracy. In many use cases, such as surveillance, it is also important that the visual quality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-22 Nam Le , Honglei Zhang , Francesco Cricri , Ramin G. Youvalari , Hamed Rezazadegan Tavakoli , Emre Aksu , Miska M. Hannuksela , Esa Rahtu

We present a comprehensive study and evaluation of existing single image dehazing algorithms, using a new large-scale benchmark consisting of both synthetic and real-world hazy images, called REalistic Single Image DEhazing (RESIDE). RESIDE…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Boyi Li , Wenqi Ren , Dengpan Fu , Dacheng Tao , Dan Feng , Wenjun Zeng , Zhangyang Wang

With the development of convolutional neural networks, hundreds of deep learning based dehazing methods have been proposed. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive survey on supervised, semi-supervised, and unsupervised single image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Jie Gui , Xiaofeng Cong , Yuan Cao , Wenqi Ren , Jun Zhang , Jing Zhang , Jiuxin Cao , Dacheng Tao

Image downscaling is one of the key operations in recent display technology and visualization tools. By this process, the dimension of an image is reduced, aiming to preserve structural integrity and visual fidelity. In this paper, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-28 G B Kevin Arjun , Suvrojit Mitra , Sanjay Ghosh

Compressed image quality assessment plays an important role in image services, especially in image compression applications, which can be utilized as a guidance to optimize image processing algorithms. In this paper, we propose an objective…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-17 Xinfeng Zhang , Sam Kwong , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Ultra-high-resolution image synthesis holds significant potential, yet remains an underexplored challenge due to the absence of standardized benchmarks and computational constraints. In this paper, we establish Aesthetic-4K, a meticulously…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Jinjin Zhang , Qiuyu Huang , Junjie Liu , Xiefan Guo , Di Huang

Most deep learning methods for video frame interpolation consist of three main components: feature extraction, motion estimation, and image synthesis. Existing approaches are mainly distinguishable in terms of how these modules are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Moritz Nottebaum , Stefan Roth , Simone Schaub-Meyer

Machine unlearning empowers individuals with the `right to be forgotten' by removing their private or sensitive information encoded in machine learning models. However, it remains uncertain whether MU can be effectively applied to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Jiaqi Li , Qianshan Wei , Chuanyi Zhang , Guilin Qi , Miaozeng Du , Yongrui Chen , Sheng Bi , Fan Liu

Ultrasound (US) imaging is a fast and non-invasive imaging modality which is widely used for real-time clinical imaging applications without concerning about radiation hazard. Unfortunately, it often suffers from poor visual quality from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Shujaat Khan , Jaeyoung Huh , Jong Chul Ye

Lossy image compression algorithms are pervasively used to reduce the size of images transmitted over the web and recorded on data storage media. However, we pay for their high compression rate with visual artifacts degrading the user…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Lukas Cavigelli , Pascal Hager , Luca Benini

Image fusion is famous as an alternative solution to generate one high-quality image from multiple images in addition to image restoration from a single degraded image. The essence of image fusion is to integrate complementary information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Pengwei Liang , Junjun Jiang , Qing Ma , Xianming Liu , Jiayi Ma

Single image super-resolution (SISR) is the task of inferring a high-resolution image from a single low-resolution image. Recent research on super-resolution has achieved great progress due to the development of deep convolutional neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-22 Zhengyang Lu , Ying Chen

Visual Display Units (VDUs), capable of displaying video data at High Definition (HD) and Ultra HD (UHD) resolutions, are frequently employed in a variety of technological domains. Quantization-induced video compression artifacts, which are…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-09-22 Lee Prangnell , Victor Sanchez

Image foreground extraction is a classical problem in image processing and vision, with a large range of applications. In this dissertation, we focus on the extraction of text and graphics in mixed-content images, and design novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Shervin Minaee

Existing fine-tuning methods use a single learning rate over all layers. In this paper, first, we discuss that trends of layer-wise weight variations by fine-tuning using a single learning rate do not match the well-known notion that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Youngmin Ro , Jin Young Choi

Deep learning based image compression has recently witnessed exciting progress and in some cases even managed to surpass transform coding based approaches that have been established and refined over many decades. However, state-of-the-art…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Leonhard Helminger , Abdelaziz Djelouah , Markus Gross , Christopher Schroers

What is the current state-of-the-art for image restoration and enhancement applied to degraded images acquired under less than ideal circumstances? Can the application of such algorithms as a pre-processing step to improve image…

The lossy compression techniques produce various artifacts like blurring, distortion at block bounders, ringing and contouring effects on outputs especially at low bit rates. To reduce those compression artifacts various Convolutional…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-01 K. R. Rao , Ninad Gorey

In example-based super-resolution, the function relating low-resolution images to their high-resolution counterparts is learned from a given dataset. This data-driven approach to solving the inverse problem of increasing image resolution…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-05 Alexander Robey , Vidya Ganapati

In this paper, we introduce a novel implicit neural network for the task of single image super-resolution at arbitrary scale factors. To do this, we represent an image as a decoding function that maps locations in the image along with their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Quan H. Nguyen , William J. Beksi