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By modeling a linear polarizable and magnetizable medium (magneto-dielectric) with two quantum fields, namely E and M, electromagnetic field is quantized in such a medium consistently and systematically. A Hamiltonian is proposed from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Kheirandish , A. Amooshahi

A simple field theory approach is developed to model the properties of charged, dielectric bodies and their associated counterions. This predictive theory is able to accurately describe the properties of systems (as compared to computer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-20 Marius M. Hatlo , Leo Lue

We considered the electromagnetic field of a charge moving with a constant acceleration along an axis. We found that this field obtained from the Li\'enard-Wiechert potentials does not satisfy Maxwell equations if one considers exclusively…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew E. Chubykalo , Stoyan J. Vlaev

Recent experiments using 15 frame interferometry on PF-1000 facility in Warsaw confirm the association between neutron emission and spontaneously self-organized, relatively long lasting, finite plasma structures. A crucial aspect of this…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-07-05 Mladen Mitov , Alexander Blagoev , Stanislav Zapryanov , S K H Auluck

We solve the time evolution of the density matrix both for fermions and bosons in the presence of a homogeneous but time dependent external electric field. The number of particles produced by the external field, as well as their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Joakim Hallin , Per Liljenberg

In this paper analytical expressions are derived to describe the spin motion of a particle in magnetic and electric fields in the presence of an axion field causing an oscillating electric dipole moment (EDM). These equations are used to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-03-18 Jörg Pretz , Seung Pyo Chang , Volker Hejny , Swathi Karanth , Seongtae Park , Yannis Semertzidis , Ed Stephenson , Hans Ströher

We demonstrate the application of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) based optical force microscopy to map the optical near-fields with nanometer resolution, limited only by the AFM probe geometry. We map the electric field distributions of…

Mobile charge in an electrolytic solution can in principle be represented as the divergence of ionic polarization. After adding explicit solvent polarization a finite volume of electrolyte can then be treated as a composite non-uniform…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-03 Michiel Sprik

Dimensional analysis is a simple qualitative method for determining essential connections between physical quantities. It is applicable to a multitude of physics problems, many of which canbe introduced early on in a university physics…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-11-26 Michaela Reichelova , Aba Teleki

A laser-driven azimuthal plasma magnetic field is known to facilitate electron energy gain from the irradiating laser pulse. The enhancement is due to changes in the orientation between the laser electric field and electron velocity caused…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Tao Wang , Zheng Gong , Alexey Arefiev

Exact solution is obtained for electromagnetic field around a conducting cylinder of infinite length and finite radius, with a periodical axial current, when the wave length is much larger than the radius of the cylinder. The solution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

We present a theory and computation method of radiation pressure from partially coherent light by establishing a coherent mode representation of the radiation forces. This is illustrated with the near field emitted from a Gaussian Schell…

We discuss the properties of pure multipole beams with well-defined handedness or helicity, with the beam field a simultaneous eigenvector of the squared total angular momentum and its projection along the propagation axis. Under the…

Different (not only by sign) affine connections are introduced for contravariant and covariant tensor fields over a differentiable manifold by means of a non-canonical contraction operator, defining the notion dual bases and commuting with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Manoff

Transverse beam emittance plays a key role in the performance of high brightness accelerators. Characterizing beam emittance is often done using a quadrupole scan, which fits beam matrix elements to experimental measurements using first…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-07-28 Ryan Roussel , Auralee Edelen , Dylan Kennedy , Seongyeol Kim , Eric Wisniewski , John Power

We investigate the electromagnetic fields in the vacuum exterior of a rotating relativistic star endowed with a magnetic dipole moment, and with the stellar surface behaving as a perfect conductor. While the stellar rotation is treated in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yasufumi Kojima , Norihito Matsunaga , Taishi Okita

In this letter a general method for expanding paraxial beams into multipolar electromagnetic fields is presented. This method is applied to the expansion of paraxial modes with orbital angular momentum (OAM), showing how the paraxial OAM is…

Optics · Physics 2008-04-10 Gabriel Molina-Terriza

It is shown that relative coordinate and momentum of coherent electron pair have the meaning of observables with the help of quadrupole and magnetic moments. Distributions of quadrupole terms of scalar potential are shown. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Constantin V. Usenko , Nataliia O. Cherkashyna

It is shown, within classical mechanics, that the field of an electromagnetic vortex is capable of capturing and guiding neutral molecules endowed with a permanent electric dipole moment (PEDM). Similarly as in the case of the magnetic…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-19 Tomasz Radozycki

We present a relativistic model for the motion of charged particles in rotating magnetic field lines projected on to a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis. By making an approximation that the projected field lines are straight, an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. M. C. Thomas , R. T. Gangadhara
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