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Neutron diffraction has been used to investigate the magnetic correlations in single crystals of the spin ice materials Ho2Ti2O7 and Dy2Ti2O7 in an external magnetic field applied along either the [001] or [1-10] crystallographic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Fennell , O. A. Petrenko , B. Fak , J. S. Gardner , S. T. Bramwell , B. Ouladdiaf

We report neutron inelastic scattering measurements on the normal and superconducting states of single-crystalline Cs0.8Fe1.9Se2. Consistent with previous measurements on Rb(x)Fe(2-y)Se2, we observe two distinct spin excitation signals: (i)…

We have carried out muon spin relaxation (muSR), neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering (INS) investigations on polycrystalline samples of Ce(Ru1-xFex)2Al10 (x=0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.8 and 1) to investigate the nature of the ground…

The A-site spinel material, CoAl2O4, is a physical realization of the frustrated diamond-lattice antiferromagnet, a model in which is predicted to contain unique incommensurate or `spin-spiral liquid' ground states. Our previous…

Motivated by the classical spin-nematic state observed in the breathing pyrochlore spinel LiGa$_{0.95}$In$_{0.05}$Cr$_4$O$_8$, we theoretically discuss spin dynamics in models of spin-lattice coupling in these materials. Semiclassical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-29 Attila Szabó , Gøran J. Nilsen

We study antiferromagnetic spin chains with unfrustrated long-range interactions that decays as a power law with exponent $\beta$, using the spin wave approximation. We find for sufficiently large spin $S$, the Neel order is stable at T=0…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Eddy Yusuf , Anuvrat Joshi , Kun Yang

The thermal equilibrium properties of the spin-ice material DTO, including specific heat, magnetization, and spin correlations, could be successfully reproduced by a model featuring magnetic interactions up to the third nearest neighbor and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-14 Mariano Marziali Bermudez , R. A. Borzi , D. A. Tennant , S. A. Grigera

To reveal the structure-property relationship in quasi-one-dimensional (1D) spin-chain system Ca$_3$ZnMnO$_6$, we present comprehensive results, combining basic physical characterizations such as muon spin relaxation/rotation ($\mu$SR),…

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed on single crystals of the heavy-fermion compound CeIn$_{3}$ for temperatures below and above the N\'eel temperature, $T_N$. In the antiferromagnetically ordered phase, well-defined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Knafo , S. Raymond , B. Fak , G. Lapertot , P. C. Canfield , J. Flouquet

Neutron scattering measurements have been performed on the S=1/2 quasi-one-dimensional system Sr_{14-x}Y_{x}Cu_{24}O_{41}, which has both simple chains and two-leg ladders of copper ions. We observed that when a small amount of yttrium is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Matsuda , K. Katsumata , T. Osafune , N. Motoyama , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , T. Yokoo , S. M. Shapiro , G. Shirane , J. L. Zarestky

The available results from the inelastic neutron scattering experiment performed on the quasi-two dimensional spin $\frac{1}{2}$ anti-ferromagnetic material $La_2 Cu O_4$ have been analysed theoretically. The formalism of ours is based on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-26 Subhajit Sarkar , Ranjan Chaudhury , Samir K. Paul

Non-magnetic impurities break a quantum spin chain into finite segments and induce Friedel-like oscillations in the local susceptibility near the edges. The signature of these oscillations has been observed in Knight shift experiments on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-22 J. Sirker , N. Laflorencie

Magnetic excitations in an array of (VO)2P2O7 single crystals have been measured using inelastic neutron scattering. Until now, (VO)2P2O7 has been thought of as a two-leg antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin ladder with chains running in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Alan Tennant , Stephen Nagler , Ted Barnes , Andrew Garrett , Jose Riera , Brian Sales

We report on the magnetic excitation spectrum of the coupled spin tetrahedral system Cu$_{2}$Te$_{2}$O$_{5}$Cl$_{2}$ using Raman scattering on single crystals. The transition to an ordered state at T$_{N}^{Cl}$=18.2 K evidenced from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kwang-Yong Choi , Hiroyuki Nojiri , Naresh S. Dalal , Helmuth Berger , Wolfram Brenig , Peter Lemmens

We have studied the static and dynamic magnetic properties of two-dimensional (2D) and quasi-two-dimensional, spin-S, quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets (QHAF) diluted with spinless vacancies. Using spin-wave theory and T-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. L. Chernyshev , Y. C. Chen , A. H. Castro Neto

Cu_{2}(1,4-diazacycloheptane)_{2}Cl_{4} contains double chains of spin 1/2 Cu^{2+} ions. We report ac susceptibility, specific heat, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on this material. The magnetic susceptibility, $\chi(T)$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. R. Hammar , Daniel H. Reich , C. Broholm , F. Trouw

We explore the spin dynamics emerging from the N\'eel phase of the chain compound antiferromagnet BaCo2V2O8. Our inelastic neutron scattering study reveals unconventional discrete spin excitations, so called Zeeman ladders, understood in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-14 B. Grenier , S. Petit , V. Simonet , L. -P. Regnault , E. Canévet , S. Raymond , B. Canals , C. Berthier , P. Lejay

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to study the magnetic excitations of the $S=1$ square-lattice antiferromagnet La$_2$NiO$_4$. We find that the spin waves cannot be described by a simple classical (harmonic) Heisenberg model with only…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-23 A. N. Petsch , N. S. Headings , D. Prabhakaran , A. I. Kolesnikov , C. D. Frost , A. T. Boothroyd , R. Coldea , S. M. Hayden

We present a theoretical and experimental study of a quasi-one-dimensional zigzag antiferromagnet (N_2H_5)CuCl_3, which can be viewed as weakly coupled Heisenberg chains with a frustrated interaction. We first discuss generic features of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Maeshima , M. Hagiwara , Y. Narumi , K. Kindo , T. C. Kobayashi , K. Okunishi

Nd2Hf2O7, belonging to the family of geometrically frustrated cubic rare earth pyrochlore oxides, was recently identified to order antiferromagnetically below T_N = 0.55 K with an all-in/all-out arrangement of Nd3+ moments, however with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-15 V. K. Anand , D. L. Abernathy , D. T. Adroja , A. D. Hillier , P. K. Biswas , B. Lake