English
Related papers

Related papers: Fracton physics of spatially extended excitations

200 papers

We continue the study of the $u(2|2)$-supersymmetric extension of the Hubbard model in one dimension. We determine the excitation spectrum at zero temperature even in the sectors where the ground states are $u(2|2)$-descendants of Bethe…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Fabian H. L. Essler , Vladimir E. Korepin

In the tangent space of some spatially extended dissipative systems one can observe "physical" modes which are highly involved in the dynamics and are decoupled from the remaining set of hyperbolically "isolated" degrees of freedom…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-22 Pavel V. Kuptsov , Ulrich Parlitz

In this paper, we study the topology associated to the fractal manifold model. It turns out that this topology is actually a family of topologies that gives to the fractal manifold a structure of variable topological space. Additionally, we…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-11-16 Helene Porchon

Fractals define a new and interesting realm for a discussion of basic phenomena in quantum field theory and statistical mechanics. This interest results from specific properties of fractals, e.g., their dilatation symmetry and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-26 Eric Akkermans

We report a clear evidence of atomic fractals in the nonlinear motion of a two-level atom in a standing-wave microcavity. Fractal-like structures, typical for chaotic scattering, are numerically found in the dependencies of outgoing…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Prants , V. Yu. Argonov

We investigate the suitability of natural orbitals as a basis for describing many-body excitations. We analyze to which extend the natural orbitals describe both bound as well as ionized excited states and show that depending on the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-01-14 N. Helbig , I. V. Tokatly , A. Rubio

Structure functions of the spin-1 deuteron will be investigated experimentally from the late 2020's at various facilities such as Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, nuclotron-based ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-04 S. Kumano

Several excitable systems, such as the heart, self-organize into complex spatio-temporal patterns that involve wave collisions, wave breaks, and rotating vortices, of which the dynamics are incompletely understood. Recently, conduction…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-01-08 Louise Arno , Desmond Kabus , Hans Dierckx

Quantum gravitational effects may induce stochastic fluctuations in the structure of space-time, to produce a characteristic foamy structure. It has been known for some time now that these fluctuations may have observable consequencies for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-05 R. Aloisio , P. Blasi , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo

In this paper we consider extensions of the gradient elasticity models proposed earlier by the second author to describe materials with fractional non-locality and fractality using the techniques developed recently by the first author. We…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Vasily E. Tarasov , Elias C. Aifantis

In this paper, we delve into the fascinating realm of fractal calculus applied to fractal sets and fractal curves. Our study includes an exploration of the method analogues of the separable method and the integrating factor technique for…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Donatella Bongiorno

A phase field model of a crack front propagating in a three dimensional brittle material is used to study the fractographic patterns induced by the branching instability. The numerical results of this model give rise to crack surfaces that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-09 H. Henry , M. Adda-Bedia

Exotic quantum states and fractionalized magnetic excitations, such as spinons in one-dimensional chains, are generally viewed as belonging to the domain of 3d transition metal systems with spins 1/2. Our neutron scattering experiments on…

It is shown that preferential concentrations of inertial (finite-size) particle suspensions in turbulent flows follow from the dissipative nature of their dynamics. In phase space, particle trajectories converge toward a dynamical fractal…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeremie Bec

A lattice model with a spatial dispersion corresponding to a power-law type is suggested. This model serves as a microscopic model for elastic continuum with power-law non-locality. We prove that the continuous limit maps of the equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-07 Vasily E. Tarasov

We introduce a new kind of foliated quantum field theory (FQFT) of gapped fracton orders in the continuum. FQFT is defined on a manifold with a layered structure given by one or more foliations, which each decompose spacetime into a stack…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-16 Kevin Slagle

Elementary excitations in condensed matter capture the complex many-body dynamics of interacting basic entities in a simple quasiparticle picture. In magnetic systems the most established quasiparticles are magnons, collective excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-07 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , M. Gomilšek , M. Klanjšek , O. Zaharko , J. S. White , H. Luetkens , F. Coomer , T. Ivek , D. R. Góngora , H. Berger , D. Arčon

The `plate tectonics' is an observed fact and most models of earthquake incorporate that through the frictional dynamics (stick-slip) of two surfaces where one surface moves over the other. These models are more or less successful to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Srutarshi Pradhan , Bikas K. Chakrabarti , Purussatam Ray , Malay Kanti Dey

New experimental and theoretical results obtained in 2021 made it acutely clear that more than 80 years after the discovery of nuclear fission we do not understand the generation and dynamics of fission fragment (FF) intrinsic spins well,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-29 Guillaume Scamps , Ibrahim Abdurrahman , Matthew Kafker , Aurel Bulgac , Ionel Stetcu

Fractional topological insulators are electronic systems that carry fractionally charged excitations, conserve charge and are symmetric to reversal of time. In this review we introduce the basic essential concepts of the field, and then…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-20 Ady Stern