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Aqueous dispersions of exfoliated, bile-salt stabilized single-wall carbon nanotubes exhibit a first order transition to a nematic liquid-crystalline phase. The nematic phase presents itself in the form of micron-sized nematic droplets also…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-25 Nicolas Puech , Eric Grelet , Philippe Poulin , Christophe Blanc , Paul van der Schoot

Specialized Monte Carlo simulations and the moment free energy (MFE) method are employed to study liquid-gas phase equilibria in size-disperse fluids. The investigation is made subject to the constraint of fixed polydispersity, i.e. the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Nigel B. Wilding , Moreno Fasolo , Peter Sollich

We study the phase behavior of bowl-shaped particles using computer simulations. These particles were found experimentally to form a meta-stable worm-like fluid phase in which the bowl-shaped particles have a strong tendency to stack on top…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-07 Matthieu Marechal , Marjolein Dijkstra

We consider a system of spherical particles interacting by means of a pair potential equal to a finite constant for interparticle distances smaller than the sphere diameter and zero outside. The model may be a prototype for the interaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. N. Likos , M. Watzlawek , H. Loewen

The crystallization of a metastable melt is one of the most important non equilibrium phenomena in condensed matter physics, and hard sphere colloidal model systems have been used for several decades to investigate this process by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Tanja Schilling , Sven Dorosz , Hans Joachim Schoepe , George Opletal

We present results of Monte-Carlo simulations for finite 2D single and bilayer systems. Strong Coulomb correlations lead to arrangement of particles in configurations resembling a crystal lattice. For binary layers, there exists a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. V. Filinov , M. Bonitz , Yu. E. Lozovik

The nature of freezing and melting transitions for a system of model colloids interacting by a DLVO potential in a spatially periodic external potential is studied using extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Detailed finite size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Strepp , S. Sengupta , P. Nielaba

We report that binary dispersions of like-charged colloidal particles with large charge asymmetry but similar size exhibit phase separation into crystal and fluid phases under very low salt conditions. This is unexpected because the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-27 Koki Yoshizawa , Nao Wakabayashi , Masakatsu Yonese , Junpei Yamanaka , C. Patrick Royall

In drying liquid films of polymer-colloid mixtures, the stratification in which polymers are placed on top of larger colloids is studied. It is often presumed that the formation of segregated polymer-colloid layers is solely due to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-12 Kyoungmun Lee , Siyoung Q. Choi

Confinement can have a considerable effect on the behavior of particle systems, and is therefore an effective way to discover new phenomena. A notable example is a system of identical bosons at low temperature under an external field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-10 Matteo Ciardi , Fabio Cinti , Giuseppe Pellicane , Santi Prestipino

The free standing solid polymer nanocomposite films has been prepared through standard solution cast technique. The improvement in structural, microstructural and electrochemical properties has been observed on the dispersion of nanofiller…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-16 Anil Arya , A. L. Sharma

Monte Carlo simulations of crystal nuclei coexisting with the fluid phase in thermal equilibrium in finite volumes are presented and analyzed, for fluid densities from dense melts to the vapor. Generalizing the lever-rule for two-phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-01 Peter Koß , Antonia Statt , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

Continuum Monte-Carlo simulations at constant pressure are performed on short chain molecules at surfaces. The rodlike chains, consisting of seven effective monomers, are attached at one end to a flat twodimensional substrate. It is found…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Hilfer , F. M. Haas

We study the stress distribution profiles and the height and thickness fluctuations of lipid membranes in the tilted gel state by Monte Carlo simulations of a generic coarse-grained model for lipid membranes, which reproduces many known…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-24 Beate West , Friederike Schmid

We study the response of a spherical colloid under alternating electric fields (AC-fields) by mesoscopic simulation method, accounting in full for hydrodynamic and electrostatic interactions. We focus on a special case of uncharged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-17 Jiajia Zhou , Friederike Schmid

We computed by a Monte Carlo method derived from the Solid on Solid model, the evolution of a polycrystalline thin film deposited on a substrate during thermal treatment. Two types of substrates have been studied: a single crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Lallet , R. Bachelet , A. Dauger , N. Olivi-Tran

Small angle neutron and x-ray scattering methods are used to investigate the structure of dilute suspensions of two different ferrofluid systems dispersed in soft polyacrylamide hydrogels. It is found that the particles in the fluid are…

Physical properties of colloidal materials can be modified by addition of nanoparticles. Within a model of like-charged mixtures of particles governed by effective electrostatic interactions, we explore the influence of charged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-22 Braden M. Weight , Alan R. Denton

Within the framework of a discrete Gaussian model, we present analytical results for the interaction induced by a lamellar phase between small embedded colloids. We consider the two limits of particles strongly adherent to the adjacent…

The liquid-gas phase diagram for polydisperse dipolar hard-sphere fluid with polydispersity in the hard-sphere size and dipolar moment is calculated using extension of the recently proposed thermodynamic perturbation theory for central…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-16 Yu. V. Kalyuzhnyi , S. Hlushak , P. T. Cummings