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Related papers: The anisotropic chiral boson

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Several interacting models of chiral bosons and gauge fields are investigated on the noncommutative extended Minkowski spacetime which was recently proposed from a new point of view of disposing noncommutativity. The models include the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Yan-Gang Miao , Ying-Jie Zhao

We studied phase separation in a particle interacting system under a large drive along x. We here identify the basic growth mechanisms, and demonstrate time self-similarity, finite-size scaling, as well as other interesting features of both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pablo I. Hurtado , J. Marro , E. V. Albano

We study a conformally coupled scalar-tensor theory with a quartic potential possessing local conformal symmetry up to a boundary term. We show that requiring the restoration of the full local conformal symmetry fixes the counterterms that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-25 Giorgos Anastasiou , Ignacio J. Araya , Mairym Busnego-Barrientos , Cristobal Corral , Nelson Merino

Two-dimensional Heisenberg model with anisotropic couplings in the $x$ and $y$ directions ($J_x \neq J_y$) is considered. The model is first solved in the Schwinger-boson mean-field approximation. Then the solution is Gutzwiller projected…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Miyazaki , D. Yoshioka , M. Ogata

We start with the relation between the chiral symmetry breaking and gauge field topology. New lattice result further enhance the notion of Zero Mode Zone, a very narrow strip of states with quasizero Dirac eigenvalues. Then we move to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Edward Shuryak

The functional integral of the massless Schwinger model in $(1+1)$ dimensions is reduced to an integral in terms of local gauge invariant quantities. It turns out that this approach leads to a natural bosonisation scheme, yielding, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Kijowski , G. Rudolph , M. Rudolph

Broken chiral symmetry has become the basis for a unified treatment of hadronic interactions at low energies. After reviewing mechanisms for spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, I outline the construction of the low--energy effective field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerhard Ecker

In this work a symmetry of universal finite-size scaling functions under a certain anisotropic scale transformation is postulated. This transformation connects the properties of a finite two-dimensional system at criticality with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alfred Hucht

In thermal states of chiral theories, as recently investigated by H.-J. Borchers and J. Yngvason, there exists a rich group of hidden symmetries. Here we show that this leads to a radical converse of of the Hawking-Unruh observation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Schroer , H. -W. Wiesbrock

We analyze chiral restoration within the $O(N+1)/O(N)$ Non-Linear Sigma Model for large $N$ as an effective theory for low-energy QCD at finite temperature $T$. The free energy is constructed diagramatically to ${\cal O}(TM^3)$ in the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Santiago Cortés , Angel Gómez Nicola , John Morales

We show that the high-temperature expansion of the free energy and arbitrary imaginary-time-ordered connected correlation functions of quantum spin systems can be recursively obtained from the exact renormalization group flow equation for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-15 Andreas Rückriegel , Dmytro Tarasevych , Jan Krieg , Peter Kopietz

We prove a no-go theorem for the construction of a Galilean boost invariant and $z\neq2$ anisotropic scale invariant field theory with a finite dimensional basis of fields. Two point correlators in such theories, we show, grow unboundedly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-14 Benjamin Grinstein , Sridip Pal

We study states of one- and two-dimensional spin systems that are constructed as correlators within the conformal field theory of a massless, free boson. In one dimension, these are good variational wave functions for XXZ spin chains and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-03 Benedikt Herwerth , Germán Sierra , J. Ignacio Cirac , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We derive semiclassical Boltzmann equations describing thermalization of an ensemble of excitons due to exciton-phonon interactions taking into account the fact that excitons are not ideal bosons but composite particles consisting of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-28 A. Kudlis , I. A. Aleksandrov , Y. S. Krivosenko , I. A. Shelykh

The partition function and specific heat of a system consisting of a finite number of bosons confined in an external potential are calculated in canonical ensemble. Using the grand partition function as the generating function of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Wenji Deng , P. M. Hui

We study patterns of chiral symmetry breaking at zero temperature and its subsequent restoration at nonzero temperature within the $SU(3)_{r} \times SU(3)_{\ell}$ linear sigma model. Gap equations for the masses of the scalar and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 J. T. Lenaghan , D. H. Rischke , J. Schaffner-Bielich

Can space-time symmetries such as Lorentz, dilatation, or conformal symmetry be recovered at infinite temperature? To address this question, we study correlation functions of generalized free conformal field theories (a.k.a free holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-22 Yu Nakayama

We consider the most general diffeomorphism invariant action in 1+1 spacetime dimensions that contains a metric, dilaton and Abelian gauge field, and has at most second derivatives of the fields. Our action contains a topological term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 A. J. M. Medved , G. Kunstatter

Starting from a manifestly Lorentz- and diffeomorphism-invariant classical action we perform a perturbative derivation of the gravitational anomalies for chiral bosons in 4n+2 dimensions. The manifest classical invariance is achieved using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kurt Lechner

Modifications of baryon properties due to the restoration of the chiral symmetry in an external hot and dense baryon medium are investigated in an effective chiral quark-meson theory. The nucleon arises as a soliton of the Gell-Mann -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Chr. V. Christov , E. Ruiz Arriola , K. Goeke
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