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In this paper, we investigate bi-periodic Padovan and bi-periodic Perrin quaternions over the quaternion algebra Q_Zp. We introduce the bi-periodic Perrin sequence and clarify its structural relationship with the bi-periodic Padovan…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Diana Savin , Elif Tan

In this paper, we construct Pell matrices, analogous to Fibonacci matrices, to study algebraic properties of Pell numbers via linear algebra. This framework yields identities involving the trace, inverse, and determinant, as well as matrix…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Wilson Arley Martinez , Samin Ingrid Ceron

Let (W, S) be a Coxeter system. A W-graph is an encoding of a representation of the corresponding Iwahori-Hecke algebra. Especially important examples include the W-graph corresponding to the action of the Iwahori-Hecke algebra on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Michael Chmutov

We show how to define, for every Riordan group element $(g(x), f(x))$, an involution in the Riordan group. More generally, we show that for every pseudo-involution $P$ in the Riordan group, we can define a new involution beginning with an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Paul Barry

In this paper, we first give a new result characterizing the strongly connected digraphs with a diameter equal to that of their line digraphs. Then, we introduce the concepts of the inner diameter and inner radius of a digraph and study…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-05 N. H. Bong , C. Dalfó , M. A. Fiol , D. Závacká

Let H be a countable subgroup of the metrizable compact abelian group G and f:H -> T=R/Z a (not necessarily continuous) character of H. Then there exists a sequence (chi_n)_n of (continuous) characters of G such that lim_n chi_n(alpha) =…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mathias Beiglböck , Christian Steineder , Reinhard Winkler

In the first three papers, we conducted a series of discussions on the statistics of strict partitions and Rogers-Ramanujan partitions, specifically the sequences of odd length (denoted as $\mathrm{sol}$) and its extensions. We established…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Haijun Li

For the Lucas sequence $\{U_{k}(P,Q)\}$ we discuss the identities such as the well-known Fibonacci identities. We also propose a method for obtaining identities involving recurrence sequences. With the help of which we find an interpolating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Dmitry I. Khomovsky

Small B\'{e}nabou's bicategories and, in particular, Mac Lane's monoidal categories, have well-understood classifying spaces, which give geometric meaning to their cells. This paper contains some contributions to the study of the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-18 M. Calvo , A. M. Cegarra , B. A. Heredia

The generalized binary sequences of order 2 have been used to construct good binary cyclic codes [4]. The linear complexity of these sequences has been computed in [2]. The autocorrelation values of such sequences have been determined in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-31 Minghui Yang , Keqin Feng

Through the following, we establish the conditions which allow us to express recursive sequences of real numbers, enumerated through the recurrence relation a_{n+1} = Aa_n + Ba_{n-1}, by means of algebraic equations in two variables of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-25 Luigi Cimmino

One of the most popular and studied recursive series is the Fibonacci sequence. It is challenging to see how Fibonacci numbers can be used to generate other recursive sequences. In our article, we describe some families of integer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Kálmán Liptai , László Németh , Tamás Szakács , László Szalay

In this paper, we first give new generalizations for third-order Jacobsthal $\{J_{n}^{(3)}\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ and third-order Jacobsthal-Lucas $\{j_{n}^{(3)}\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ sequences for Jacobsthal and Jacobsthal-Lucas numbers.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Gamaliel Cerda-Morales

The notion of $b$-regular sequences was generalized to abstract numeration systems by Maes and Rigo in 2002. Their definition is based on a notion of $\mathcal{S}$-kernel that extends that of $b$-kernel. However, this definition does not…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-10 Émilie Charlier , Célia Cisternino , Manon Stipulanti

In this paper, we first give new generalizations for third-order Horadam $\{H_{n}^{(3)}\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ and generalized Tribonacci $\{h_{n}^{(3)}\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ sequences for classic Horadam and generalized Fibonacci numbers.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Gamaliel Cerda-Morales

RNA molecules are known to form complex secondary structures including pseudoknots. A systematic framework for the enumeration, classification and prediction of secondary structures is critical to determine the biological significance of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-24 Rayan Ibrahim , Allison H. Moore

The work considers the set $\Lambda_n^k$ of all $n\times n$ binary matrices having the same number of $k$ units in each row and each column. The article specifically focuses on the matrices whose rows and columns are sorted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Krasimir Yordzhev

The purpose of this paper is twofold; (1) to develop several identities for the Generalized $k$-Pell sequence (including those of Binet, Catalan, Cassini, and d'Ocagne), and (2) to study applications of tridiagonal generating matrices for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Elijah Soria

We give a very brief introduction to the machinery of spectral sequences, including the spectral sequence of a bicomplex. We then briefly introduce a generalisation of the spectral sequences of a bicomplex to the spectral sequences of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Andrew Phimister

A $(0,1)$-matrix has the consecutive-ones property (C1P) if its columns can be permuted to make the $1$'s in each row appear consecutively. This property was characterised in terms of forbidden submatrices by Tucker in 1972. Several graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Guillermo Durán , Nina Pardal , Martín D. Safe