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The results of the HEIDELBERG-MOSCOW experiment which searches with 11 kg of enriched 76Ge for double beta decay in the GRAN Sasso underground laboratory are presented for the full running period August 1990 - May 2003. The duty cycle of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , I. V. Krivosheina , A. Dietz , O. Chkvorets

Internal contaminations of $^{238}$U, $^{235}$U and $^{232}$Th in the bulk of high purity germanium detectors are potential backgrounds for experiments searching for neutrinoless double beta decay of $^{76}$Ge. The data from GERDA Phase~I…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-21 GERDA collaboration , M. Agostini , M. Allardt , A. M. Bakalyarov , M. Balata , I. Barabanov , L. Baudis , C. Bauer , N. Becerici-Schmidt , E. Bellotti , S. Belogurov , S. T. Belyaev , G. Benato , A. Bettini , L. Bezrukov , T. Bode , D. Borowicz , V. Brudanin , R. Brugnera , A. Caldwell , C. Cattadori , A. Chernogorov , V. D'Andrea , E. V. Demidova , A. di Vacri , A. Domula , E. Doroshkevich , V. Egorov , R. Falkenstein , O. Fedorova , K. Freund , N. Frodyma , A. Gangapshev , A. Garfagnini , P. Grabmayr , V. Gurentsov , K. Gusev , J. Hakemüller , A. Hegai , M. Heisel , S. Hemmer , W. Hofmann , M. Hult , L. V. Inzhechik , J. Janicsko Csathy , J. Jochum , M. Junker , V. Kazalov , T. Kihm , I. V. Kirpichnikov , A. Kirsch , A. Kish , A. Klimenko , R. Kneißl , K. T. Knöpfle , O. Kochetov , V. N. Kornoukhov , V. V. Kuzminov , M. Laubenstein , A. Lazzaro , V. I. Lebedev , B. Lehnert , H. Y. Liao , M. Lindner , I. Lippi , A. Lubashevskiy , B. Lubsandorzhiev , G. Lutter , C. Macolino , B. Majorovits , W. Maneschg , E. Medinaceli , R. Mingazheva , M. Misiaszek , P. Moseev , I. Nemchenok , D. Palioselitis , K. Panas , L. Pandola , K. Pelczar , A. Pullia , S. Riboldi , N. Rumyantseva , C. Sada , F. Salamida , M. Salathe , C. Schmitt , B. Schneider , S. Schönert , J. Schreiner , A. -K. Schütz , O. Schulz , B. Schwingenheuer , O. Selivanenko , E. Shevchik , M. Shirchenko , H. Simgen , A. Smolnikov , L. Stanco , M. Stepaniuk , L. Vanhoefer , A. A. Vasenko , A. Veresnikova , K. von Sturm , V. Wagner , M. Walter , A. Wegmann , T. Wester , C. Wiesinger , M. Wojcik , E. Yanovich , I. Zhitnikov , S. V. Zhukov , D. Zinatulina , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

A search for full energy depositions from bosonic keV-scale dark matter candidates of masses between 65 keV and 1021 keV has been performed with data collected during Phase II of the GERmanium Detector Array (GERDA) experiment. Our analysis…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-05-28 GERDA Collaboration , M. Agostini , A. Alexander , G. R. Araujo , A. M. Bakalyarov , M. Balata , I. Barabanov , L. Baudis , C. Bauer , S. Belogurov , A. Bettini , L. Bezrukov , V. Biancacci , E. Bossio , V. Bothe , R. Brugnera , A. Caldwell , S. Calgaro , C. Cattadori , A. Chernogorov , P. -J. Chiu , T. Comellato , V. D'Andrea , E. V. Demidova , N. Di Marco , E. Doroshkevich , M. Fomina , A. Gangapshev , A. Garfagnini , C. Gooch , P. Grabmayr , V. Gurentsov , K. Gusev , J. Hakenmüller , S. Hemmer , W. Hofmann , J. Huang , M. Hult , L. V. Inzhechik , J. Janicskó Csáthy , J. Jochum , M. Junker , V. Kazalov , Y. Kermaïdic , H. Khushbakht , T. Kihm , K. Kilgus , I. V. Kirpichnikov , A. Klimenko , K. T. Knöpfle , O. Kochetov , V. N. Kornoukhov , P. Krause , V. V. Kuzminov , M. Laubenstein , M. Lindner , I. Lippi , A. Lubashevskiy , B. Lubsandorzhiev , G. Lutter , C. Macolino , B. Majorovits , W. Maneschg , G. Marshall , M. Misiaszek , M. Morella , Y. Müller , I. Nemchenok , M. Neuberger , L. Pandola , K. Pelczar , L. Pertoldi , P. Piseri , A. Pullia , C. Ransom , L. Rauscher , M. Redchuk , S. Riboldi , N. Rumyantseva , C. Sada , S. Sailer , F. Salamida , S. Schönert , J. Schreiner , A-K. Schütz , O. Schulz , M. Schwarz , B. Schwingenheuer , O. Selivanenko , E. Shevchik , M. Shirchenko , L. Shtembari , H. Simgen , A. Smolnikov , D. Stukov , S. Sullivan , A. A. Vasenko , A. Veresnikova , C. Vignoli , K. von Sturm , T. Wester , C. Wiesinger , M. Wojcik , E. Yanovich , B. Zatschler , I. Zhitnikov , S. V. Zhukov , D. Zinatulina , A. Zschocke , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

GERDA is an experiment searching for the neutrinoless {\beta}{\beta} decay of Ge-76. The experiment uses an array of high-purity germanium detectors, enriched in Ge-76, directly immersed in liquid argon. GERDA recently started the physics…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-08-01 P. Zavarise , M. Agostini , A. A. Machado , L. Pandola , O. Volynets

We propose the construction of LEGEND-1000, the ton-scale Large Enriched Germanium Experiment for Neutrinoless $\beta \beta$ Decay. This international experiment is designed to answer one of the highest priority questions in fundamental…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-10 LEGEND Collaboration , N. Abgrall , I. Abt , M. Agostini , A. Alexander , C. Andreoiu , G. R. Araujo , F. T. Avignone , W. Bae , A. Bakalyarov , M. Balata , M. Bantel , I. Barabanov , A. S. Barabash , P. S. Barbeau , C. J. Barton , P. J. Barton , L. Baudis , C. Bauer , E. Bernieri , L. Bezrukov , K. H. Bhimani , V. Biancacci , E. Blalock , A. Bolozdynya , S. Borden , B. Bos , E. Bossio , A. Boston , V. Bothe , R. Bouabid , S. Boyd , R. Brugnera , N. Burlac , M. Busch , A. Caldwell , T. S. Caldwell , R. Carney , C. Cattadori , Y. -D. Chan , A. Chernogorov , C. D. Christofferson , P. -H. Chu , M. Clark , T. Cohen , D. Combs , T. Comellato , R. J. Cooper , I. A. Costa , V. D'Andrea , J. A. Detwiler , A. Di Giacinto , N. Di Marco , J. Dobson , A. Drobizhev , M. R. Durand , F. Edzards , Yu. Efremenko , S. R. Elliott , A. Engelhardt , L. Fajt , N. Faud , M. T. Febbraro , F. Ferella , D. E. Fields , F. Fischer , M. Fomina , H. Fox , J. Franchi , R. Gala , A. Galindo-Uribarri , A. Gangapshev , A. Garfagnini , A. Geraci , C. Gilbert , M. Gold , C. Gooch , K. P. Gradwohl , M. P. Green , G. F. Grinyer , A. Grobov , J. Gruszko , I. Guinn , V. E. Guiseppe , V. Gurentsov , Y. Gurov , K. Gusev , B. Hacket , F. Hagemann , J. Hakenmüeller , M. Haranczyk , L. Hauertmann , C. R. Haufe , C. Hayward , B. Heffron , F. Henkes , R. Henning , D. Hervas Aguilar , J. Hinton , R. Hodak , H. Hoffmann , W. Hofmann , A. Hostiuc , J. Huang , M. Hult , M. Ibrahim Mirza , J. Jochum , R. Jones , D. Judson , M. Junker , J. Kaizer , V. Kazalov , Y. Kermaïdic , H. Khushbakht , M. Kidd , T. Kihm , K. Kilgus , I. Kim , A. Klimenko , K. T. Knöpfle , O. Kochetov , S. I. Konovalov , I. Kontul , K. Kool , L. L. Kormos , V. N. Kornoukhov , M. Korosec , P. Krause , V. V. Kuzminov , J. M. López-Castaño , K. Lang , M. Laubenstein , E. León , B. Lehnert , A. Leonhardt , A. Li , M. Lindner , I. Lippi , X. Liu , J. Liu , D. Loomba , A. Lubashevskiy , B. Lubsandorzhiev , N. Lusardi , Y. Müller , M. Macko , C. Macolino , B. Majorovits , F. Mamedov , W. Maneschg , L. Manzanillas , G. Marshall , R. D. Martin , E. L. Martin , R. Massarczyk , D. Mei , S. J. Meijer , S. Mertens , M. Misiaszek , E. Mondragon , M. Morella , B. Morgan , T. Mroz , D. Muenstermann , C. J. Nave , I. Nemchenok , M. Neuberger , T. K. Oli , G. Orebi Gann , G. Othman , V. Palušova , R. Panth , L. Papp , L. S. Paudel , K. Pelczar , J. Perez Perez , L. Pertoldi , W. Pettus , P. Piseri , A. W. P. Poon , P. Povinec , A. Pullia , D. C. Radford , Y. A. Ramachers , C. Ransom , L. Rauscher , M. Redchuk , A. L. Reine , S. Riboldi , K. Rielage , S. Rozov , E. Rukhadze , N. Rumyantseva , J. Runge , N. W. Ruof , R. Saakyan , S. Sailer , G. Salamanna , F. Salamida , D. J. Salvat , V. Sandukovsky , S. Schönert , A. Schültz , M. Schütt , D. C. Schaper , J. Schreiner , O. Schulz , M. Schuster , M. Schwarz , B. Schwingenheuer , O. Selivanenko , M. Shafiee , E. Shevchik , M. Shirchenko , Y. Shitov , H. Simgen , F. Simkovic , M. Skorokhvatov , M. Slavickova , K. Smolek , A. Smolnikov , J. A. Solomon , G. Song , K. Starosta , I. Stekl , M. Stommel , D. Stukov , R. R. Sumathi , D. A. Sweigart , K. Szczepaniec , L. Taffarello , D. Tagnani , R. Tayloe , D. Tedeschi , M. Turqueti , R. L. Varner , S. Vasilyev , A. Veresnikova , K. Vetter , C. Vignoli , C. Vogl , K. von Sturm , D. Waters , J. C. Waters , W. Wei , C. Wiesinger , J. F. Wilkerson , M. Willers , C. Wiseman , M. Wojcik , V. H. -S. Wu , W. Xu , E. Yakushev , T. Ye , C. -H. Yu , V. Yumatov , N. Zaretski , J. Zeman , I. Zhitnikov , D. Zinatulina , A. -K. Zschocke , A. J. Zsigmond , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

The recent results from the HEIDELBERG-MOSCOW experiment have demonstrated the large potential of double beta decay to search for new physics beyond the Standard Model. To increase by a major step the present sensitivity for double beta…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Hellmig , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

The first results of the GERDA double beta experiment in Gran Sasso were recently presented. They are fully consistent with the Heidelberg-Moscow experiment, but because of its low statistics cannot proof anything at this moment. It is no…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-16 Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , Irina V. Krivosheina

In the search for a monochromatic peak as the signature of neutrinoless double beta decay an excellent energy resolution and an ultra-low background around the $Q$-value of the decay are essential. The LEGEND-200 experiment performs such a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-02-02 L. Baudis , G. Benato , E. M. Bond , P. -J. Chiu , S. R. Elliott , R. Massarczyk , S. Meijer , Y. Müller

Neutrinoless double-beta (0$\nu\beta\beta$) decay is the most compelling approach to determine the Majorana nature of neutrino and measure effective Majorana neutrino mass. The LEGEND collaboration is aiming to look for 0$\nu\beta\beta$…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-08 M. Ibrahim Mirza

Neutrinoless double-beta decay is a nuclear decay, given as $(A,Z) \rightarrow (A, Z+2) +2e^{-}$, with deep consequences for the understanding of our universe. A strong experimental program is underway to search for this transition with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-01-20 R. Brugnera

The ability to detect liquid argon scintillation light from within a densely packed high-purity germanium detector array allowed the GERDA experiment to reach an exceptionally low background rate in the search for neutrinoless double beta…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-08-24 GERDA collaboration , M. Agostini , A. Alexander , G. R. Araujo , A. M. Bakalyarov , M. Balata , I. Barabanov , L. Baudis , C. Bauer , S. Belogurov , A. Bettini , L. Bezrukov , V. Biancacci , E. Bossio , V. Bothe , R. Brugnera , A. Caldwell , S. Calgaro , C. Cattadori , A. Chernogorov , P-J. Chiu , T. Comellato , V. D'Andrea , E. V. Demidova , A. Di Giacinto , N. Di Marco , E. Doroshkevich , F. Fischer , M. Fomina , A. Gangapshev , A. Garfagnini , C. Gooch , P. Grabmayr , V. Gurentsov , K. Gusev , J. Hakenmüller , S. Hemmer , W. Hofmann , M. Hult , L. V. Inzhechik , J. Janicskó Csáthy , J. Jochum , M. Junker , V. Kazalov , Y. Kermaïdic , H. Khushbakht , T. Kihm , K. Kilgus , I. V. Kirpichnikov , A. Klimenko , K. T. Knöpfle , O. Kochetov , V. N. Kornoukhov , P. Krause , V. V. Kuzminov , M. Laubenstein , B. Lehnert , M. Lindner , I. Lippi , A. Lubashevskiy , B. Lubsandorzhiev , G. Lutter , C. Macolino , B. Majorovits , W. Maneschg , L. Manzanillas , G. Marshall , G. Marshall , M. Miloradovic , R. Mingazheva , M. Misiaszek , M. Morella , Y. Müller , I. Nemchenok , M. Neuberger , L. Pandola , K. Pelczar , L. Pertoldi , P. Piseri , A. Pullia , L. Rauscher , M. Redchuk , S. Riboldi , N. Rumyantseva , C. Sada , S. Sailer , F. Salamida , S. Schönert , J. Schreiner , M. Schütt , A-K. Schütz , O. Schulz , M. Schwarz , B. Schwingenheuer , O. Selivanenko , E. Shevchik , M. Shirchenko , L. Shtembari , H. Simgen , A. Smolnikov , D. Stukov , S. Sullivan , A. A. Vasenko , A. Veresnikova , C. Vignoli , K. von Sturm , A. Wegmann , T. Wester , C. Wiesinger , M. Wojcik , E. Yanovich , B. Zatschler , I. Zhitnikov , S. V. Zhukov , D. Zinatulina , A. Zschocke , A. J. Zsigmond , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

Tremendous efforts are required to scale the summit of observing neutrinoless double beta decay ($0 \nu \beta \beta$). This article quantitatively explores the interplay between exposure (target mass X data taking time) and background…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-01-28 M. K. Singh , H. T. Wong , L. Singh , V. Sharma , V. Singh , Q. Yue

This paper presents a review of the search for neutrinoless double beta decay of $^{76}$Ge with emphasis on the recent results of the GERDA experiment. It includes an appraisal of fifty years of research on this topic as well as an outlook.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-02-17 Karl-Tasso Knoepfle

The performance of a 630g commercial broad energy germanium (BEGe) detector has been systematically investigated. Energy resolution, linearity, stability vs. high-voltage (HV) bias, thickness and uniformity of dead layers have been measured…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-17 M. Agostini , E. Bellotti , R. Brugnera , C. M. Cattadori , A. D'Andragora , A. di Vacri , A. Garfagnini , M. Laubenstein , L. Pandola , C. A. Ur

To reduce background in experiments looking for rare events, such as the GERDA double beta decay experiment, it is necessary to employ active background-suppression techniques. One of such techniques is the pulse shape analysis of signals…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-10 Dušan Budjáš , Marik Barnabé Heider , Oleg Chkvorets , Stefan Schönert , Nikita Khanbekov

Neutrinoless double-beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) is a rare nuclear process that, if observed, will provide insight into the nature of neutrinos and help explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. The Large Enriched Germanium…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-04-22 E. León , A. Li , M. A. Bahena Schott , B. Bos , M. Busch , J. R. Chapman , G. L. Duran , J. Gruszko , R. Henning , E. L. Martin , J. F. Wilkerson

Nuclear double beta decay provides an extraordinarily broad potential to search for beyond Standard Model physics, probing already now the TeV scale, on which new physics should manifest itself. These possibilities are reviewed here. First,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus