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We define new diagram algebras providing a sequence of multiparameter generalisations of the Temperley-Lieb algebra, suitable for the modelling of dilute lattice systems of two-dimensional Statistical Mechanics. These algebras give a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Uwe Grimm , Paul P. Martin

The $q$--deformation $U_q (h_4)$ of the harmonic oscillator algebra is defined and proved to be a Ribbon Hopf algebra.Associated with this Hopf algebra we define an infinite dimensional braid group representation on the Hilbert space of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. Gomez , G. Sierra

In this paper, we introduce the notion of Leibniz-dendriform bialgebras and establish their equivalence with phase spaces and matched pairs of Leibniz algebras. The study of the coboundary case leads naturally to the Leibniz-dendriform…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Qinxiu Sun , Shuangjian Guo

A Gelfand model for a semisimple algebra A over C is a complex linear representation that contains each irreducible representation of A with multiplicity exactly one. We give a method of constructing these models that works uniformly for a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Tom Halverson , Mike Reeks

Block type Lie algebras have been studied by many authors in the latest twenty years. In this paper, we will study a class of more general Block type Lie algebra $\mathcal{B}(p,q)$, which is a class of infinite-dimensional Lie algebra by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Xiaomin Tang , Shasha Zhao

We make a four-algebraic extension of the IIB matrix model. The extension can be made by any Lie 4-algebra. The four-algebraic model has the same supersymmetry as the IIB matrix model, and hence as type IIB superstring theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Matsuo Sato

A multidimensional generalization of Melvin's solution for an arbitrary simple Lie algebra $\cal G$ is considered. The gravitational model in $D$ dimensions, $D \geq 4$, contains $n$ 2-forms and $l \geq n$ scalar fields, where $n$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 S. V. Bolokhov , V. D. Ivashchuk

The principles of the theory of quantum groups are reviewed from the point of view of the possibility of their use for deformations of symmetries in physical models. The R-matrix approach to the theory of quantum groups is discussed in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-02 A. P. Isaev

It is shown that, given any finite dimensional, split basic algebra $\Lambda = K\Gamma/I$ (where $\Gamma$ is a quiver and $I$ an admissible ideal in the path algebra $K \Gamma$), there is a finite list of affine algebraic varieties, the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann

Quadratic algebras are generalizations of Lie algebras; they include the symmetry algebras of 2nd order superintegrable systems in 2 dimensions as special cases. The superintegrable systems are exactly solvable physical systems in classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Ernest G. Kalnins , Willard Miller

Rota-Baxter associative algebras and Rota-Baxter Lie algebras are both important in mathematics and mathematical physics, with the former a basic structure in quantum field renormalization and the latter a operator form of the classical…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Zhi-Cheng Zhu , Xing Gao , Li Guo , Jun Pei

Connections between set-theoretic Yang-Baxter and reflection equations and quantum integrable systems are investigated. We show that set-theoretic $R$-matrices are expressed as twists of known solutions. We then focus on reflection and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-10 Anastasia Doikou , Agata Smoktunowicz

The degenerate affine and affine BMW algebras arise naturally in the context of Schur-Weyl duality for orthogonal and symplectic Lie algebras and quantum groups, respectively. Cyclotomic BMW algebras, affine Hecke algebras, cyclotomic Hecke…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-04 Zajj Daugherty , Arun Ram , Rahbar Virk

Let $A, B$ be invertible, non-commuting elements of a ring $R$. Suppose that $A-1$ is also invertible and that the equation $$[B,(A-1)(A,B)]=0$$ called the fundamental equation is satisfied. Then an invariant $R$-module is defined for any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Budden , Roger Fenn

A Yang-Baxter relation-based formalism for generalized quantum affine algebras with the structure of an infinite Hopf family of (super-) algebras is proposed. The structure of the infinite Hopf family is given explicitly on the level of $L$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Niall MacKay , Liu Zhao

We solve a 4-(bond)-vertex model on an ensemble of 3-regular Phi3 planar random graphs, which has the effect of coupling the vertex model to 2D quantum gravity. The method of solution, by mapping onto an Ising model in field, is inspired by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Johnston

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and a fixed invertible element $q^{\frac{1}{2}}$, and suppose $q+q^{-1}$ is invertible in $R$. For each planar surface $\Sigma_{0,n+1}$, we present its Kauffman bracket skein algebra over $R$ by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Haimiao Chen

The cyclotomic Birman-Murakami-Wenzl (or BMW) algebras B_n^k, introduced by R. Haring-Oldenburg, are extensions of the cyclotomic Hecke algebras of Ariki-Koike, in the same way as the BMW algebras are extensions of the Hecke algebras of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-08 Stewart Wilcox , Shona Yu

The solvable $sl(n)$-chiral Potts model can be interpreted as a three-dimensional lattice model with local interactions. To within a minor modification of the boundary conditions it is an Ising type model on the body centered cubic lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-11 V. V. Bazhanov , R. J. Baxter

This paper shows that every finite non-degenerate involutive set theoretic solution (X,r) of the Yang-Baxter equation whose symmetric group has cardinality which a cube-free number is a multipermutation solution. Some properties of finite…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Agata Smoktunowicz
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