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Related papers: Testing Non-minimally Coupled BEC Dark Matter with…

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Recent studies suggest that dark matter could take the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), a possibility motivated by anomalies in galactic rotation curves and the missing mass problem in galaxy clusters. We investigate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-01 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Tiberiu Harko

In this paper, we fully investigate cosmological scenarios in which dark matter is non-minimally coupled to an extra scalar degree of freedom. The interaction is realized by means of conformal and disformal terms in the transformed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-02 Fabio Chibana , Rampei Kimura , Masahide Yamaguchi , Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) and baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) are two of the most robust observations in cosmology. The recent BAO measurements from the DESI collaboration have presented, for the first time, inconsistency…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-13 Gen Ye , Matteo Martinelli , Bin Hu , Alessandra Silvestri

In this work the phenomenology of models possessing a non-minimal coupling between matter and geometry is discussed, with a particular focus on the possibility of describing the flattening of the galactic rotation curves as a dynamically…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Orfeu Bertolami , Jorge Páramos

In this study one resorts to the phenomenology of models endowed with a non-minimal coupling between matter and geometry, in order to develop a mechanism through which dynamics similar to that due to the presence of dark matter is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 O. Bertolami , J. Paramos

The detection of the GW170817/GRB170817A event improved the constraints on the propagation speed of gravitational waves, thus placing possible variations caused by dark energy under restraint. For models based on scalar fields belonging to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-03 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Lavinia Heisenberg

Various lower- and higher-order nonclassical properties have been studied for two physical systems- (i) an optomechanical system composed of a Fabry-Perot cavity with one nonlinearly oscillating mirror and (ii) an optomechanical-like system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-15 Nasir Alam , Kishore Thapliyal , Anirban Pathak , Biswajit Sen , Amit Verma , Swapan Mandal

We develop a self-consistent, Gravitoelectromagnetic (GEM) formulation of a slowly rotating, self-gravitating and dilute Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), intended for astrophysical applications in the context of dark matter halos. GEM…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 Souvik Sarkar , Cenalo Vaz , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

In de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity and bigravity, a non-minimal matter coupling involving both metrics generically re-introduces the Boulware--Deser (BD) ghost. A non-minimal matter coupling via a simple, yet specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-12 Qing-Guo Huang , Raquel H. Ribeiro , Yu-Hang Xing , Ke-Chao Zhang , Shuang-Yong Zhou

Rotation curves of spiral galaxies are fundamental tools in the study of dark matter. Here we test the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) dark matter model against rotation curve data of High and Low Surface Brightness (HSB and LSB) galaxies,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-23 Marek Dwornik , Zoltán Keresztes , László Á. Gergely

In this paper, we investigate the perturbations in matter bounce induced from Lee-Wick lagrangian with the involvement of non-minimal coupling to the Einstein Gravity. We find that this extra non-minimal coupling term can cause a red-tilt…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-01 Taotao Qiu , Kwei-Chou Yang

We investigate the consequences of non-minimal gravitational coupling to matter and study how it differs from the case of minimal coupling by choosing certain simple forms for the nature of coupling, The values of the parameters are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-03 Shruti Thakur , Anjan A Sen , T. R. Seshadri

Dark matter consisting of ultralight bosons can form a macroscopic Bose-Einstein condensate with distinctive observational signatures. While this possibility has been extensively studied for axions and axion-like particles $-$ pseudoscalars…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-11 Michael W. Toomey , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Stephon Alexander

We consider the effects of an uncorrelated random potential on the properties of Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) dark matter halos, which acts as a source of disorder, and which is added as a new term in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-18 Tiberiu Harko , Eniko J. Madarassy

(Abridged) Despite the success of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) in explaining a wide range of observations, the microscopic nature of dark matter is still unknown. Attempts to detect WIMPs, the most commonly studied form, have not yet succeeded.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-31 Bohua Li , Tanja Rindler-Daller , Paul R. Shapiro

Theories on the bosonic nature of dark matter are a promising alternative to the cold dark matter model. Here we consider a dark matter halo in the state of a Bose-Einstein condensate, subject to the gravitation of a black hole. In the low…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-11 Ludovica Dieli , Claudio Conti

We explore quintessence models of dark energy which exhibit non-minimal coupling between the dark matter and the dark energy components of the cosmic fluid. The kind of coupling chosen is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tame Gonzalez , Genly Leon , Israel Quiros

We consider theories with a nontrivial coupling between the matter and dark energy sectors. We describe a small scale instability that can occur in such models when the coupling is strong compared to gravity, generalizing and correcting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Rachel Bean , Eanna E. Flanagan , Mark Trodden

Gravitational waves in the presence of a non-minimal curvature-matter coupling are analysed, both in the Newman-Penrose and perturbation theory formalisms. Considering a cosmological constant as a source, the non-minimally coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-03 Orfeu Bertolami , Cláudio Gomes , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We propose a new class of dark matter models with unusual phenomenology. What is ordinary about our models is that dark matter particles are WIMPs, they are weakly coupled to the Standard Model and have weak scale masses. What is unusual is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Martin Schmaltz