English
Related papers

Related papers: An Extragalactic Chromosome Map: The intermediate …

200 papers

The large majority of extragalactic star cluster studies done to date have essentially used two or three-passband aperture photometry, combined with theoretical stellar population synthesis models, to obtain age estimates. The accuracy to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard de Grijs

We report on the properties of 89 low mass star clusters located in the vicinity of luminous young clusters (blue globulars) in the disk of M31. 82 of the clusters are newly detected. We have determined their integrated magnitudes and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 P. W. Hodge , O. K. Krienke , M. Bellazzini , S. Perina , P. Barmby , J. G. Cohen , T. H. Puzia , J. Strader

We present Hubble Space Telescope ACS deep photometry of the intermediate-age globular cluster NGC 1783 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. By using this photometric dataset, we have determined the degree of ellipticity of the cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 A. Mucciarelli , L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro

We determine the age of 1,104 early-type galaxies in eight rich clusters ($z = 0.0046$ to $0.175$) using a new continuum color technique. We find that galaxies in clusters divide into two populations, an old population with a mean age…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Rakos , J. Schombert , A. Odell

We present the results of a spectroscopic study of the intermediate age (approximately 6.5 Gyr) massive cluster Kron 3 in the Small Magellanic Cloud. We measure CN and CH band strengths (at 3839 and 4300 Angstroms respectively) using VLT…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-14 K. Hollyhead , C. Lardo , N. Kacharov , N. Bastian , M. Hilker , M. Rejkuba , A. Koch , E. K. Grebel , I. Georgiev

[ABRIDGED] The LMC star cluster system offers the unique opportunity to independently check the accuracy of age and mass determinations based on a number of complementary techniques, including isochrone analysis. Using our sophisticated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Richard de Grijs , Peter Anders

We have investigated the formation of globular cluster (GC) systems in the fiducial semi-analytic galaxy formation model of Cole et al. We assume that GCs are formed at high-redshift (z > 5) in proto-galactic fragments, and during the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Beasley , C. M. Baugh , Duncan A. Forbes , R. M. Sharples , C. S. Frenk

The analysis of multiple populations (MPs) in globular clusters (GCs) has become a forefront area of research in astronomy. Multiple red giant branches (RGBs), subgiant branches (SGBs), and even main sequences (MSs) have now been observed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jeffrey D. Cummings , D. Geisler , S. Villanova , G. Carraro

We present an analysis of CMDs of three intermediate-age LMC clusters, namely NGC 2173, SL 556 and NGC 2155. The main goal of our project is to investigate the amount of convective core overshoot necessary to reproduce the CMDs of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -H. Woo , C. Gallart , P. Demarque , S. Yi , M. Zoccali

The pace and pattern of star formation leading to rich young stellar clusters is quite uncertain. In this context, we analyze the spatial distribution of ages within 19 young (median t<3 Myr on the Siess et al. (2000) timescale),…

We present the results of combining Hubble Space Telescope optical photometry with ground-based Ks-band photometry from the Gemini imagers NIRI and FLAMINGOS-I to study the globular-cluster populations in four early-type galaxies that are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Gelys Trancho , Bryan W. Miller , Francois Schweizer , Daniel P. Burdett , David Palamara

We present observations made with the newly commissioned Keck laser-guide star adaptive optics system of 6 objects in M31 that are alleged in multiple recent studies to be young globular clusters (GCs); all are supposed to have ages less…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Judith G. Cohen , Keith Matthews , P. Brian Cameron

Currently there are two competing scenarios to explain the origin of the stellar population in globular clusters (GCs). The main difference between them is whether or not multiple events of star formation took place within GCs. In this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 I. Cabrera-Ziri , N. Bastian , B. Davies , G. Magris , G. Bruzual , F. Schweizer

I present the latest results from our group about the multiple stellar populations in the old Milky Way globular clusters (GCs) and in the young systems both in the Magellanic Clouds and in the Milky Way. For the ancient GCs in our Galaxy I…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 Anna F. Marino

This paper supplements Jiang et al. (2003), who studied 172 M31 globular clusters (GCs) and globular cluster candidates from Battistini et al. (1987) on the basis of integrated photometric measurements in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Ma , Zhou Fan , Richard de Grijs , Zhenyu Wu , Xu Zhou , Jianghua Wu

Old Globular Clusters (GCs) in the Milky Way have ages of about 13 Gyr, placing their formation time in the reionization epoch. We propose a novel scenario for the formation of these systems based on the merger of two or more atomic cooling…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-24 Michele Trenti , Paolo Padoan , Raul Jimenez

While chemical composition spreads are now believed to be a universal characteristic of globular clusters (GCs), not all of them present multiple populations in their color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs). Here we present a new scenario for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. A. R. Valcarce , M. Catelan

Colour-magnitude diagrams (CMD) of the SMC star cluster NGC419, derived from HST/ACS data, reveal a well-delineated secondary clump located below the classical compact red clump typical of intermediate-age populations. We demonstrate that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Leo Girardi , Stefano Rubele , Leandro Kerber

Context: Analysis of ages and metallicities of star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds provide information for studies on the chemical evolution of the Clouds and other dwarf irregular galaxies. Aims: The aim is to derive ages and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Bruno Dias , Paula Coelho , Beatriz Barbuy , Leandro Kerber , Thais Idiart

A high number of embedded clusters is found in the Galaxy. Depending on the formation scenario, most of them can evolve to unbounded groups that are dissolved within a few tens of Myr. A systematic study of young stellar clusters showing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 T. Santos-Silva , J. Gregorio-Hetem