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We consider the finite alphabet phase retrieval problem: recovering a signal whose entries lie in a small alphabet of possible values from its Fourier magnitudes. This problem arises in the celebrated technology of X-ray crystallography to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Tamir Bendory , Dan Edidin , Ivan Gonzalez

We present the first phase retrieval algorithm guaranteed to solve the multidimensional phase retrieval problem in polynomial arithmetic complexity without prior information. The method successfully terminates in O(N log(N)) operations for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-02 Cole Brabec , Sivan Trajtenberg-Mills , Luca Daniel , Dirk Englund

In this work, a quaternion-valued model is proposed in lieu of the Clarke's \alpha, \beta transformation to convert three-phase quantities to a hypercomplex single-phase signal. The concatenated signal can be used for harmonic distortion…

Applications · Statistics 2016-01-08 Xiaoming Gou , Zhiwen Liu , Wei Liu , Yougen Xu , Jiabin Wang

In this paper, we consider the generalized phase retrieval from affine measurements. This problem aims to recover signals ${\mathbf x} \in {\mathbb F}^d$ from the affine measurements $y_j=\norm{M_j^*\vx +{\mathbb b}_j}^2,\; j=1,\ldots,m,$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Meng Huang , Zhiqiang Xu

Phase retrieval seeks to recover a complex signal from amplitude-only measurements, a challenging nonlinear inverse problem. Current theory and algorithms often ignore signal priors. By contrast, we evaluate here a variety of image priors…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-19 Stanislas Ducotterd , Zhiyuan Hu , Michael Unser , Jonathan Dong

This note shows that we can recover a complex vector x in C^n exactly from on the order of n quadratic equations of the form |<a_i, x>|^2 = b_i, i = 1, ..., m, by using a semidefinite program known as PhaseLift. This improves upon earlier…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-18 Emmanuel J. Candes , Xiaodong Li

In this work, a new class of vector-valued phase field models is presented, where the values of the phase parameters are constrained by a convex set. The generated phase fields feature the partition of the domain into patches of distinct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Orestis Vantzos

We prove by means of elementary methods that phase retrieval of complex polynomials p of degree less than N is possible with 4N-4 phaseless Fourier measurements of p and p'. In addition, we provide an associated algorithm and prove that it…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Friedrich Philipp

We show that a scalable frame does phase retrieval if and only if the hyperplanes of its orthogonal complements do phase retrieval. We then show this result fails in general by giving an example of a frame for $\mathbb R^3$ which does phase…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Sara Botelho-Andrade , Peter G. Casazza , Desai Cheng , John Haas , Tin T. Tran , Janet C. Tremain , Zhiqiang Xu

While analytic calculations may give access to complex-valued electromagnetic field data which allow trivial access to envelope and phase information, the majority of numeric codes uses a real-valued represantation. This typically increases…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-07 Alexander Blinne , Stephan Kuschel , Stefan Tietze , Matt Zepf

We consider the problem of phase retrieval from magnitudes of short-time Fourier transform (STFT) measurements. It is well-known that signals are uniquely determined (up to global phase) by their STFT magnitude when the underlying window…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Rima Alaifari , Matthias Wellershoff

Recovering an unknown complex signal from the magnitude of linear combinations of the signal is referred to as phase retrieval. We present an exact performance analysis of a recently proposed convex-optimization-formulation for this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Fariborz Salehi , Ehsan Abbasi , Babak Hassibi

Vector Fitting (VF) is a popular method of constructing rational approximants that provides a least squares fit to frequency response measurements. In an earlier work, we provided an analysis of VF for scalar-valued rational functions and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Zlatko Drmac , Serkan Gugercin , Christopher Beattie

We propose a flexible convex relaxation for the phase retrieval problem that operates in the natural domain of the signal. Therefore, we avoid the prohibitive computational cost associated with "lifting" and semidefinite programming (SDP)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-17 Sohail Bahmani , Justin Romberg

We present the reconstruction of the Wigner function of a classical phase-sensitive state, a pulsed coherent state, by measurements of the distributions of detected-photons of the state displaced by a coherent probe field. By using a hybrid…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Maria Bondani , Alessia Allevi , Alessandra Andreoni

Phase retrieval aims to recover a signal from magnitude or power spectra measurements. It is often addressed by considering a minimization problem involving a quadratic cost function. We propose a different formulation based on Bregman…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Pierre-Hugo Vial , Paul Magron , Thomas Oberlin , Cédric Févotte

We study algorithms for solving quadratic systems of equations based on optimization methods over polytopes. Our work is inspired by a recently proposed convex formulation of the phase retrieval problem, which estimates the unknown signal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-25 Oussama Dhifallah , Christos Thrampoulidis , Yue M. Lu

In a variety of fields, in particular those involving imaging and optics, we often measure signals whose phase is missing or has been irremediably distorted. Phase retrieval attempts to recover the phase information of a signal from the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Gilles Baechler , Miranda Kreković , Juri Ranieri , Amina Chebira , Yue M. Lu , Martin Vetterli

Phase retrieval is a well known ill-posed inverse problem where one tries to recover images given only the magnitude values of their Fourier transform as input. In recent years, new algorithms based on deep learning have been proposed,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-21 Leon Gugel , Shai Dekel

Quaternionic signal processing provides powerful tools for efficiently managing color signals by preserving the intrinsic correlations among signal dimensions through quaternion algebra. In this paper, we address the quaternionic phase…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Ren Hu , Pan Lian