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We compute the leading, strong-interaction contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron, muon and tau using lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) simulations. Calculations include the effects of $u$, $d$, $s$ and $c$ quarks…

By far the biggest contribution to hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) arises from the two-pion channel. Its quark-mass dependence can be evaluated by combining dispersion relations with chiral perturbation theory, providing guidance on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-24 Martin Hoferichter , Gilberto Colangelo , Bai-Long Hoid , Bastian Kubis , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Dominik Stamen , Peter Stoffer

QCD bounds on the leading-order (LO) hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon ($a_\mu^{\mathrm{HVP,LO}}$, $a_\mu=\left(g-2\right)_\mu/2$) are determined by imposing H\"older inequalities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-01 Siyuan Li , T. G. Steele , J. Ho , R. Raza , K. Williams , R. T. Kleiv

We point out that the sum of the strange-quark-connected and full, three-flavor quark-disconnected contributions to the leading-order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution, $a_\mu^{\mathrm{LO,HVP}}$, to the anomalous magnetic moment of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , Santi Peris

We present a lattice determination of the leading-order hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment, $a_{\mu}^{\rm HVP}$, in the so-called short and intermediate time-distance windows, $a_{\mu}^{\rm…

We present a method to evaluate on the lattice the leading isospin breaking effects due to both the small mass difference between the up and down quarks and the QED interaction. Our proposal is applicable in principle to any QCD+QED gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-12 G. M. de Divitiis , R. Frezzotti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , R. Petronzio , G. C. Rossi , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo

We present the first lattice QCD calculation of the next-to-leading order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment with sub-percent precision. We employ the time-momentum representation for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-13 Arnau Beltran , Alessandro Conigli , Simon Kuberski , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Hartmut Wittig

We present a lattice determination of the leading-order hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment, $a_{\mu}^{\rm HVP}$, in the so-called short and intermediate time-distance windows, $a_{\mu}^{\rm…

First-principles lattice determinations of the Standard Model expectation for the leading order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon have become sufficiently precise that further improvement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Christopher L. James , Randy Lewis , Kim Maltman

Lattice QCD (LQCD) studies for the hadron vacuum polarization (HVP) and its contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment (muon g-2) are reviewed. There currently exists more than 3-sigma deviations in the muon g-2 between the BNL…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-05 Kohtaroh Miura

Isospin symmetry is explicitly broken in the Standard Model by the non-zero differences of mass and electric charge between the up and down quarks. Both of these corrections are expected to have a comparable size of the order of one percent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-11 Antonin Portelli

In recent years, the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon has triggered a lot of activity in the lattice QCD community because a persistent tension of about $3.5~\sigma$ is observed between the phenomenological estimate and the Brookhaven…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-21 Antoine Gérardin

We report a lattice QCD calculation of the hadronic light-by-light contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment at physical pion mass. The calculation includes the connected diagrams and the leading, quark-line-disconnected diagrams.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-18 Thomas Blum , Norman Christ , Masashi Hayakawa , Taku Izubuchi , Luchang Jin , Chulwoo Jung , Christoph Lehner

The persistent discrepancy of about 3.5 standard deviations between the experimental measurement and the Standard Model prediction for the muon anomalous magnetic moment, $a_\mu$, is one of the most promising hints for the possible…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-05-20 H. Wittig , A. Gérardin , Marco Cè , G. von Hippel , B. Hörz , H. B. Meyer , K. Miura , D. Mohler , K. Ottnad , A. Risch , T. San José , J. Wilhelm

We present a new lattice QCD calculation of the leading order hadronic vacuum polarization (LO-HVP) contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment $a_\mu$. We reduce uncertainties compared to our earlier computation arXiv:2002.12347 by…

The quark-connected part of the hadronic light-by-light scattering contribution to the muon's anomalous magnetic moment is computed using lattice QCD with chiral fermions. We report several significant algorithmic improvements and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-20 Thomas Blum , Norman Christ , Masashi Hayakawa , Taku Izubuchi , Luchang Jin , Christoph Lehner

We present a lattice-QCD calculation of the light-quark connected contribution to window observables associated with the leading-order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon,…

We compare the isospin-one, vector-current hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) obtained from isospin-symmetric lattice QCD with that obtained from a dispersive representation employing inclusive hadronic $\tau$ decay data corrected for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-13 Noah Allen , Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , Lucas M. Mansur , Santiago Peris

We present a lattice calculation of the leading order (LO) hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment for the connected light and strange quarks, $a^{\rm W}_{{\rm con}, l/s}$ in the widely used…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-15 Gen Wang , Terrence Draper , Keh-Fei Liu , Yi-Bo Yang

An accurate calculation of the leading-order hadronic vacuum polarisation (LOHVP) contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon ($a_\mu$) is key to determining whether a discrepancy, suggesting new physics, exists between the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-04 C. T. H. Davies , A. S. Kronfeld , G. P. Lepage , C. McNeile , R. S. Van de Water