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The transport of CO2 across the air-water interface is central to physical oceanography and carbon sequestration. A comprehensive understanding of this process requires high-resolution diagnostics of diffusion, absorption, and reaction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-23 Dongfang Zhao , Yumin Shi , Shengkai Wang

We have developed and characterized two novel micro flow sensors based on measuring the electrical impedance of the interface between the flowing liquid and metallic electrodes embedded on the channel walls. These flow sensors are very…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-07-17 Nima Arjmandi , Chengxun Liu , Willem Van Roy , Liesbet Lagae , Gustaaf Borghs

This study focuses on membrane-based systems for CO$_2$ separation, addressing the urgent need for efficient carbon capture solutions to mitigate climate change. Linear regression models, based on membrane equations, were utilized to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-23 Bishwash Panerua , Biplov Paneru

We report on fabrication of a microtoroid resonator of a high-quality factor (i. e., Q-factor of ~3.24x10^6 measured under the critical coupling condition) integrated in a microfluidic channel using femtosecond laser three-dimensional (3D)…

Specific conductance and frequency-dependent resistance (impedance) data are widely utilized for understanding the physicochemical characteristics of aqueous and non-aqueous fluids and for evaluating the performance of chemical processes.…

We report on a microfluidic method that allows measurement of a small concentration of large contaminants in suspensions of solid micrometer-scale particles. To perform the measurement, we flow the colloidal suspension through a series of…

Accurately capturing the complex interaction between CO2 and water in porous media at the pore scale is essential for various geoscience applications, including carbon capture and storage (CCS). We introduce a comprehensive dataset…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Alhasan Abdellatif , Hannah P. Menke , Julien Maes , Ahmed H. Elsheikh , Florian Doster

Microfluidic has been an enabling technology for over a decade, particularly in the field of medical and wearable devices, allowing for the manipulation of small amounts of fluid in confined spaces. Micro-channels can also be used for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-16 Giulio Maria Bianco , Gaetano Marrocco

The escalating climate crisis and ecosystem degradation demand intelligent, low-cost sensors capable of robust, long-term monitoring in real-world environments. Absolute dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration is a key parameter for predicting…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-28 Nikolaos Salaris , Adrien Desjardins , Manish K. Tiwari

The redistribution of matter in the deep-sea depends on water-flow currents and turbulent exchange, for which breaking internal waves are an important source. As internal waves and turbulence are essentially three-dimensional 3D, their…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Hans van Haren , Roel Bakker , Yvo Witte , Martin Laan , Johan van Heerwaarden

A system using a non-linear multi-swept sine wave system is described which employs a multi-channel, multi-swept orthogonal waves, to separate channels and make multiple, simultaneous online/offline CO2 measurements. An analytic expression…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2013-04-30 Joel F. Campbell

The efficient mixing of fluid samples in miniaturized total analysis systems is essential for numerous applications including biological screening assays, chemical extraction, polymerization, cell analysis, and protein folding. Miniaturized…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-25 S. A. Iqrar , J. Park , M. Afzal , H. J. Sung

Shallow seawaters are problematic for acoustic and optical communications. Sensor networks based on electromagnetic (EM) communications are evaluated in this environment. In order to characterize the subaquatic channel, several measurement…

We first highlight theoretically a microfluidic configuration that allows to measure two fundamental parameters describing mass transport through a membrane: the solute permeability coefficient $\mathcal{L}_D$, and the associated reflection…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-09 Julien Renaudeau , Pierre Lidon , Jean-Baptiste Salmon

The speed at which millimeter-Wave (mmWave) channel estimation can be carried out is critical for the adoption of mmWave technologies. This is particularly crucial because mmWave transceivers are equipped with large antenna arrays to combat…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Yahia Shabara , Eylem Ekici , C. Emre Koksal

In the context of natural-based wastewater treatment technologies (such as constructed wetlands - CW) the use of a low-cost, continuous-like biosensor tool for the assessment of operational conditions is of key importance for plant…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-01 C. Corbella , M. Hartl , M. Fernandez-gatell , J. Puigagut

Marine ecosystems are in the spotlight, because environmental changes are threatening biodiversity and ecological functions. In this context, microalgae play key ecological roles both in planktonic and benthic ecosystems. Consequently, they…

We have demonstrated the fabrication and characterization of 2D liquid-based multimode optical waveguide structures over a Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) material-based chip. Fabrication of two separate microstructures, one with a width of 14…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-27 Sanyogita , Amar Ghar , P. K. Panigrahi

Vegetation characteristics providing spatial heterogeneity at the channel reach scale can produce complex flow patterns and the relationship between plant patterns morphology and flow resistance is still an open question (Nepf 2012). Unlike…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-08-09 Fabrice Vinatier , Jean-Stéphane Bailly , Gilles Belaud , David Combemale

Due to their nature, using shear thickening fluids (STFs) in engineering applications has sparked an interest in developing energy-dissipating systems, such as damping devices or shock absorbers. The Rheinforce technology allows the design…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-27 Miguel Montenegro , Francisco J. Galindo-Rosales
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