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200 papers

The strong interaction of antikaons (K-) with nucleons and nuclei in the low energy regime represents an active research field connected intrinsically with few-body physics. There are important open questions like the question of antikaon…

Trapping and cooling techniques have become very important for many fundamental experiments in atomic physics. When applied to highly charged ions confined in Penning traps, these procedures are very effective for testing quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 H. -J. Kluge , W. Quint , D. F. A. Winters

This article presents a review about the main CERN n\_TOF contributions to the field of neutron-capture experiments of interest for $s$-process nucleosynthesis studies over the last 25 years, with special focus on the measurement of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-02-17 C. Domingo-Pardo , O. Aberle , V. Alcayne , G. Alpar , M. Al Halabi , S. Amaducci , V. Babiano , M. Bacak , J. Balibrea-Correa , J. Bartolomé , A. P. Bernardes , B. Bernardino Gameiro , E. Berthoumieux , R. Beyer , M. Birch , M. Boromiza , D. Bosnar , B. Brusasco , M. Caamaño , A. Cahuzac , F. Calviño , M. Calviani , D. Cano-Ott , A. Casanovas , D. M. Castelluccio , D. Catlett , F. Cerutti , G. Cescutti , E. Chiaveri , G. Claps , P. Colombetti , N. Colonna , P. Console Camprini , G. Cortés , M. A. Cortés-Giraldo , L. Cosentino , S. Cristallo , A. D'Ottavi , G. de la Fuente Rosales , S. F. Dellmann , M. Diakaki , M. Di Castro , A. Di Chicco , M. Dietz , E. Dupont , I. Durán , Z. Eleme , M. Eslami , S. Fargier , B. Fernández-Domínguez , P. Finocchiaro , W. Flanagan , V. Furman , A. Gandhi , F. García-Infantes , A. Gawlik-Ramiega , G. Gervino , S. Gilardoni , E. González-Romero , S. Goula , E. Griesmayer , C. Guerrero , F. Gunsing , C. Gustavino , J. Heyse , W. Hillman , D. G. Jenkins , E. Jericha , A. Junghans , Y. Kadi , K. Kaperoni , I. Kelly , M. Kokkoris , Y. Kopatch , M. Krtička , N. Kyritsis , C. Lederer-Woods , J. Lerendegui-Marco , A. Manna , T. Martínez , M. Martínez-Cañada , A. Masi , C. Massimi , P. Mastinu , M. Mastromarco , E. A. Maugeri , A. Mazzone , E. Mendoza , A. Mengoni , V. Michalopoulou , P. M. Milazzo , J. Moldenhauer , R. Mucciola , E. Musacchio González , A. Musumarra , A. Negret , E. Odusina , D. Papanikolaou , N. Patronis , J. A. Pavón-Rodríguez , M. G. Pellegriti , P. Pérez-Maroto , A. Pérez de Rada Fiol , G. Perfetto , J. Perkowski , C. Petrone , N. Pieretti , L. Piersanti , E. Pirovano , I. Porras , J. Praena , J. M. Quesada , R. Reifarth , D. Rochman , Y. Romanets , A. Rooney , G. Rovira , C. Rubbia , A. Sánchez-Caballero , R. N. Sahoo , D. Scarpa , P. Schillebeeckx , A. G. Smith , N. V. Sosnin , M. Spelta , M. E. Stamati , K. Stasiak , G. Tagliente , A. Tarifeño-Saldivia , D. Tarrío , P. Torres-Sánchez , S. Tosi , G. Tsiledakis , S. Valenta , P. Vaz , G. Vecchio , D. Vescovi , V. Vlachoudis , R. Vlastou , A. Wallner , C. Weiss , P. J. Woods , T. Wright , R. Wu , P. Žugec , The n\_TOF Collaboration

Protons that are trapped in the Earth's magnetic field are one of the main threats to astronomical X-ray observatories. Soft protons, in the range from tens of keV up to a few MeV, impinging on silicon X-ray detectors can lead to a…

The strong interaction of antikaons with nucleons and nuclei in the low-energy regime represents an active research field connected intrinsically with few-body physics. There are important open questions like the question of antikaon…

Unexplained variations of the decay rate for weak interaction decays such as $\beta^{\pm}$-decay, electron capture, as well as strong interaction $\alpha$-decay have been reported. Some researcher interpreted these variations as caused by…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-04-27 Shih-Chieh Liu , David Koltick , Haoyu Wang , Jonathan Nistor , Jordan Heim , Thomas Ward

Atom laser experiments with Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) performed in ground-based laboratories feature a coherent and directed beam of atoms which is accelerated by gravity. In microgravity the situation is fundamentally different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-04 Matthias Meister , Albert Roura , Ernst M. Rasel , Wolfgang P. Schleich

At low energies, far below Coulumb barrier, fusion nuclear reactions are very sensitive to its shape, which is usually in experiments modified by atomic electrons of targer or both projectile and target particles. This article describes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 E. D. Donets , E. E. Donets , T. Itahashi , N. Kudomi

The neutron beta-decay lifetime plays an important role both in understanding weak interactions within the framework of the Standard Model and in theoretical predictions of the primordial abundance of 4He in Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. In…

Results on the search for rare nuclear decays with the ultra low background facility STELLA at the LNGS using gamma ray spectrometry are presented. In particular, the best T1/2 limits were obtained for double beta processes in 96Ru and…

We report the trapping of ultracold neutral $ \text{Rb}$ atoms and $ \text{Ba}^+ $ ions in a common optical potential in absence of any radiofrequency (RF) fields. We prepare $ \text{Ba}^+ $ at $ 370 ~ \mu K $ and demonstrate efficient…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 J. Schmidt , P. Weckesser , F. Thielemann , T. Schaetz , L. Karpa

The atomic masses of the isotopes $^{206,207}$Ra have been measured via decay-correlated mass spectroscopy using a multi-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrograph equipped with an $\alpha$-TOF detector. The Ra isotopes were produced as…

The 6He nucleus is an ideal candidate to study the weak interaction. To this end we have built a high-intensity source of 6He delivering ~10^10 atoms/s to experiments. Taking full advantage of that available intensity we have performed a…

The term beta-beam has been coined for the production of a pure beam of electron neutrinos or their antiparticles through the decay of radioactive ions circulating in a storage ring. This concept requires radioactive ions to be accelerated…

Nuclear excitation by electron capture (NEEC) is an important nuclear excitation mechanism which still lacks conclusive experimental verification. This is primarily attributed to strong background x-/$\gamma$-ray noise and competing nuclear…

The Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) delivers a wide variety of rare isotopes as fast, stopped, or reaccelerated beams to enable forefront research in nuclear structure, astrophysics, and fundamental interactions. To expand the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-09-23 F. M. Maier , C. M. Ireland , G. Bollen , E. Dhayal , T. Fowler-Davis , E. Leistenschneider , M. P. Reiter , R. Ringle , S. Schwarz , A. Sjaarda

The WARP programme is a graded programme intended to search for cold Dark Matter in the form of WIMP's. These particles may produce via weak interactions nuclear recoils in the energy range 10-100 keV. A cryogenic noble liquid like argon,…

This document presents the initial scientific case for upgrading the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (CEBAF) at Jefferson Lab (JLab) to 22 GeV. It is the result of a community effort, incorporating insights from a series of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-08-28 A. Accardi , P. Achenbach , D. Adhikari , A. Afanasev , C. S. Akondi , N. Akopov , M. Albaladejo , H. Albataineh , M. Albrecht , B. Almeida-Zamora , M. Amaryan , D. Androić , W. Armstrong , D. S. Armstrong , M. Arratia , J. Arrington , A. Asaturyan , A. Austregesilo , H. Avagyan , T. Averett , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , A. Bacchetta , A. B. Balantekin , N. Baltzell , L. Barion , P. C. Barry , A. Bashir , M. Battaglieri , V. Bellini , I. Belov , O. Benhar , B. Benkel , F Benmokhtar , W. Bentz , V. Bertone , H. Bhatt , A. Bianconi , L. Bibrzycki , R. Bijker , D. Binosi , D. Biswas , M. Boër , W. Boeglin , S. A. Bogacz , M. Boglione , M. Bondí , E. E. Boos , P. Bosted , G. Bozzi , E. J. Brash , R. A. Briceño , P. D. Brindza , W. J. Briscoe , S. J Brodsky , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , A. Camsonne , T. Cao , L. S. Cardman , D. S. Carman , M Carpinelli , G. D. Cates , J. Caylor , A. Celentano , F. G. Celiberto , M. Cerutti , Lei Chang , P. Chatagnon , C. Chen , J-P Chen , T. Chetry , A. Christopher , E. Christy , E. Chudakov , E. Cisbani , I. C. Cloët , J. J. Cobos-Martinez , E. O. Cohen , P. Colangelo , P. L. Cole , M. Constantinou , M. Contalbrigo , G. Costantini , W. Cosyn , C. Cotton , A. Courtoy , S. Covrig Dusa , V. Crede , Z. -F. Cui , A. D'Angelo , M. Döring , M. M. Dalton , I. Danilkin , M. Davydov , D. Day , F. De Fazio , M. De Napoli , R. De Vita , D. J. Dean , M. Defurne , A. Deur , B. Devkota , S. Dhital , P. Di Nezza , M. Diefenthaler , S. Diehl , C. Dilks , M. Ding , C. Djalali , S. Dobbs , R. Dupré , D. Dutta , R. G. Edwards , H. Egiyan , L. Ehinger , G. Eichmann , M. Elaasar , L. Elouadrhiri , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , A. Emmert , M. Engelhardt , R. Ent , D. J Ernst , P. Eugenio , G. Evans , C. Fanelli , S. Fegan , C. Fernández-Ramírez , L. A. Fernandez , I. P. Fernando , A. Filippi , C. S. Fischer , C. Fogler , N. Fomin , L. Frankfurt , T. Frederico , A. Freese , Y. Fu , L. Gamberg , L. Gan , F. Gao , H. Garcia-Tecocoatzi , D. Gaskell , A. Gasparian , K Gates , G. Gavalian , P. K. Ghoshal , A. Giachino , F. Giacosa , F. Giannuzzi , G. -P. Gilfoyle , F-X Girod , D. I. Glazier , C. Gleason , S. Godfrey , J. L. Goity , A. A. Golubenko , S. Gonzàlez-Solís , R. W. Gothe , Y. Gotra , K. Griffioen , O. Grocholski , B. Grube , P. Guèye , F. -K. Guo , Y. Guo , L. Guo , T. J. Hague , N. Hammoud , J. -O. Hansen , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , T. Hayward , D. Heddle , N. Heinrich , O. Hen , D. W. Higinbotham , I. M. Higuera-Angulo , A. N. Hiller Blin , A. Hobart , T. Hobbs , D. E Holmberg , T. Horn , P. Hoyer , G. M. Huber , P. Hurck , P. T. P. Hutauruk , Y. Ilieva , I. Illari , D. G Ireland , E. L. Isupov , A. Italiano , I. Jaegle , N. S. Jarvis , DJ Jenkins , S. Jeschonnek , C-R. Ji , H. S. Jo , M. Jones , R. T. Jones , D. C. Jones , K. Joo , M. Junaid , T. Kageya , N. Kalantarians , A. Karki , G. Karyan , A. T. Katramatou , S. J. D Kay , R. Kazimi , C. D. Keith , C. Keppel , A. Kerbizi , V. Khachatryan , A. Khanal , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , E. R. Kinney , M. Kohl , A. Kotzinian , B. T. Kriesten , V. Kubarovsky , B. Kubis , S. E. Kuhn , V. Kumar , T. Kutz , M. Leali , R. F. Lebed , P. Lenisa , L. Leskovec , S. Li , X. Li , J. Liao , H. -W. Lin , L. Liu , S. Liuti , N. Liyanage , Y. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. J. Mack , L Maiani , K. A. Mamo , G. Mandaglio , C. Mariani , P. Markowitz , H. Marukyan , V. Mascagna , V. Mathieu , J. Maxwell , M. Mazouz , M. McCaughan , R. D. McKeown , B. McKinnon , D. Meekins , W. Melnitchouk , A. Metz , C. A. Meyer , Z. -E. Meziani , C. Mezrag , R. Michaels , G. A. Miller , T. Mineeva , A. S. Miramontes , M. Mirazita , K. Mizutani , H. Mkrtchyan , A. Mkrtchyan , B. Moffit , P. Mohanmurthy , V. I. Mokeev , P. Monaghan , G. Montaña , R. Montgomery , A. Moretti , J. M. Morgado Chàvez , U. Mosel , A. Movsisyan , P. Musico , S. A Nadeeshani , P. M. Nadolsky , S. X. Nakamura , J. Nazeer , A. V. Nefediev , K. Neupane , D. Nguyen , S. Niccolai , I. Niculescu , G. Niculescu , E. R. Nocera , M. Nycz , F. I. Olness , P. G. Ortega , M. Osipenko , E. Pace , B Pandey , P. Pandey , Z. Papandreou , J. Papavassiliou , L. L. Pappalardo , G. Paredes-Torres , R. Paremuzyan , S. Park , B. Parsamyan , K. D. Paschke , B. Pasquini , E. Passemar , E. Pasyuk , T. Patel , C. Paudel , S. J. Paul , J-C. Peng , L. Pentchev , R. Perrino , R. J. Perry , K. Peters , G. G. Petratos , W. Phelps , E. Piasetzky , A. Pilloni , B. Pire , D. Pitonyak , M. L. Pitt , A. D. Polosa , M. Pospelov , A. C. Postuma , J. Poudel , L. Preet , S. Prelovsek , J. W. Price , A. Prokudin , A. J. R. Puckett , J. R. Pybus , S. -X. Qin , J. -W. Qiu , M. Radici , H. Rashidi , A. D Rathnayake , B. A. Raue , T. Reed , P. E. Reimer , J. Reinhold , J. -M. Richard , M. Rinaldi , F. Ringer , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , J. Rittenhouse West , A. Rivero-Acosta , C. D. Roberts , A. Rodas , S. Rodini , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , T. C. Rogers , J. Rojo , P. Rossi , G. C. Rossi , G. Salmè , S. N. Santiesteban , E. Santopinto , M. Sargsian , N. Sato , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , S. M Schmidt , G. Schnell , R. A. Schumacher , P. Schweitzer , I. Scimemi , K. C Scott , D. A Seay , J. Segovia , K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , A. Seryi , A. S Sharda , M. R. Shepherd , E. V. Shirokov , S. Shrestha , U. Shrestha , V. I. Shvedunov , A. Signori , K. J. Slifer , W. A. Smith , A. Somov , P. Souder , N. Sparveris , F. Spizzo , M. Spreafico , S. Stepanyan , J. R. Stevens , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Strikman , S. Su , B. C. L. Sumner , E. Sun , M. Suresh , C. Sutera , E. S. Swanson , A. P Szczepaniak , P. Sznajder , H. Szumila-Vance , L. Szymanowski , A. -S. Tadepalli , V. Tadevosyan , B. Tamang , V. V. Tarasov , A. Thiel , X. -B. Tong , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , G. M. Urciuoli , A. Usman , A. Valcarce , S. Vallarino , C. A. Vaquera-Araujo , L. Venturelli , F. Vera , A. Vladimirov , A. Vossen , J. Wagner , X. Wei , L. B. Weinstein , C. Weiss , R. Williams , D. Winney , B. Wojtsekhowski , M. H. Wood , T. Xiao , S. -S. Xu , Z. Ye , C. Yero , C. -P. Yuan , M. Yurov , N. Zachariou , Z. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , Y. Zhao , X. Zheng , X. Zhou , V. Ziegler , B. Zihlmann , W de Paula , G. F. de Téramond

Spectrum shape measurements in nuclear $\beta$ decay can be used to test physics beyond the Standard Model with results being complementary to high-energy collider experiments. In particular, Beyond Standard Model sensitivity of the weak…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-04-05 L. De Keukeleere , D. Rozpedzik , N. Severijns , K. Bodek , L. Hayen , K. Lojek , M. Perkowski , S. Vanlangendonck

Cancer therapy for deep-seated tumors requires precise irradiation of a small target deep within the patient while minimizing radiation exposure to surrounding tissues. This can be accomplished with a round beam sharply converging towards a…