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Related papers: On the top-dimensional $\ell^2$-Betti numbers

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We give the first examples of smooth projective varieties $X$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}$ admitting a non-algebraic torsion $\ell$-adic cohomology class of degree $4$ which vanishes over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}$. We use them to show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Federico Scavia , Fumiaki Suzuki

We construct a family of simple, lacunary hyperbolic groups with property $(T)$ that have rational cohomological dimension~$16$ and whose second $\ell^2$-Betti number can be prescribed to be any positive real. Moreover, we construct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Roman Sauer

Wolfang L\"uck asked if twisted $L^2$-Betti numbers of a group are equal to the usual $L^2$-Betti numbers rescaled by the dimension of the twisting representation. We confirm this for sofic groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Jan Boschheidgen , Andrei Jaikin-Zapirain

We initiate the study of the $L^2$-Betti numbers of group-theoretic Dehn fillings. For a broad class of virtually special groups $G$, we prove that the $L^2$-Betti numbers of sufficiently deep Dehn fillings $\overline{G}$ are equal to those…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Nansen Petrosyan , Bin Sun

We provide a characterization of quotients of three-dimensional complex tori by finite groups that act freely in codimension one via a vanishing condition on the first and second orbifold Chern class. We also treat the case of actions free…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Patrick Graf , Tim Kirschner

Let $R$ be an infinite commutative ring with identity and $n\geq 2$ be an integer. We prove that for each integer $i=0,1,\cdots ,n-2,$ the $L^{2}$-Betti number $b_{i}^{(2)}(G)=0,$ $\ $when $G=\mathrm{GL}_{n}(R)$ the general linear group,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Feng Ji , Shengkui Ye

We calculate all $\ell^2$-Betti numbers of the universal discrete Kac quantum groups $\hat U_n^+$ as well as their full half-liberated counterparts $\hat U_n^*$.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Julien Bichon , David Kyed , Sven Raum

We give a survey on L^2-invariants such as L^2-Betti numbers and L^2-torsion taking an algebraic point of view. We discuss their basic definitions, properties and applications to problems arising in topology, geometry, group theory and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lueck

We introduce $L^2$-Betti numbers, as well as a general homology and cohomology theory for the standard invariants of subfactors, through the associated quasi-regular symmetric enveloping inclusion of II_1 factors. We actually develop a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Sorin Popa , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko , Stefaan Vaes

In this paper we significantly extend Serre's table on the vanishing properties of Fourier coefficients of odd powers of the Dedekind eta function. We address several conjectures of Cohen and Str\"omberg and give a partial answer to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Bernhard Heim , Markus Neuhauser , Alexander Weisse

Main theorems of the article concern the problem of M. Atiyah on possible values of l^2-Betti numbers. It is shown that all non-negative real numbers are l^2-Betti numbers, and that "many" (for example all non-negative algebraic) real…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Łukasz Grabowski

Let $G$ be a group with a finite subgroup $H$. We define the $L^2$-multiplicity of an irreducible representation of $H$ in the $L^2$-homology of a proper $G$-CW-complex. These invariants generalize the $L^2$-Betti numbers. Our main results…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Steffen Kionke

We prove a vanishing and estimation theorem for the $p^{\text{th}}$-Betti number of closed $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with a lower bound on the average of the lowest $n-p$ eigenvalues of the curvature operator. This generalizes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Peter Petersen , Matthias Wink

Suppose X is any finite complex with vanishing L^2 Betti number. We prove upper bounds on the Betti numbers for regular coverings of X, sublinear in the order of covering. The bounds are sensitive to the Novikov-Shubin invariants of X, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bryan Clair , Kevin Whyte

This paper grew out of an attempt to find a suitable finite sheeted covering of an aspherical 3-manifold so that the cover either has infinite or trivial first homology group. With this motivation we define a new class of groups. These…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. K. Roushon

In [DJL07] it was shown that if A is an affine hyperplane arrangement in C^n, then at most one of the L^2-Betti numbers of its complement is non--zero. We will prove an analogous statement for complements of any algebraic curve in C^2.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Stefan Friedl , Constance Leidy , Laurentiu Maxim

We study inequalities between graded Betti numbers of ideals in a standard graded algebra over a field and their images under embedding maps, defined earlier by us in [Math. Z. 274, (2013), no. 3-4, pp. 809-819; arXiv:1009.4488]. We show…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-18 Giulio Caviglia , Manoj Kummini

We show the non-vanishing of cohomology groups of sufficiently small congruence lattices in $SL(1,D)$, where $D$ is a quaternion division algebras defined over a number field $E$ contained inside a solvable extension of a totally real…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. S. Rajan

We study $\ell^2$ Betti numbers, coherence, and virtual fibring of random groups in the few-relator model. In particular, random groups with negative Euler characteristic are coherent, have $\ell^2$ homology concentrated in dimension 1, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Dawid Kielak , Robert Kropholler , Gareth Wilkes

We compute $L^2$-Betti numbers of postliminal, locally compact, unimodular groups in terms of ordinary dimensions of reduced cohomology with coefficients in irreducible unitary representations and the Plancherel measure. This allows us to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Henrik Densing Petersen , Alain Valette