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The concept of elementary particle rests on the idea that it is a physical system with no excited states, so that all possible kinematical states of the particle are just kinematical modifications of any one of them. The way of describing…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Rivas

The young infant explores its body, its sensorimotor system, and the immediately accessible parts of its environment, over the course of a few months creating a model of peripersonal space useful for reaching and grasping objects around it.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Jonathan Juett , Benjamin Kuipers

Magnetic interactions between a planet and its environment are known to lead to aurorae and shocks in the solar system. The large number of close-in exoplanets that have been discovered so far triggered a renewed interest in understanding…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-17 Antoine Strugarek

We describe a new inquiry design aimed at teaching advanced high-school to senior college students the basics of stellar populations. The inquiry is designed to have students come up with their own version of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-10 Marc Rafelski , Michael Foley , Genevieve J. Graves , Katherine A. Kretke , Elisabeth Mills , Michael Nassir , Shannon Patel

This chapter of the Planetary Exploration Horizon 2061 Report reviews the way the six key questions about planetary systems, from their origins to the way they work and their habitability, identified in chapter 1, can be addressed by means…

The conjecture is considered that every body induces the wave field which imposes oscillations on the gravitational potential of a body. The function for oscillations is chosen to prevent the gravitational collapse of the matter at the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. L. Khokhlov

In response to an invitation to integrate science and art pedagogy, science and dance students, enrolled in specific discipline courses, collaboratively produced choreography based on scientific principles. This paper reports students…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-06-14 Arlette R. C. Baljon , Joseph Alter , Marilee Bresciani Ludvik

This article describes an undergraduate physics module at a university in England that places year 3 student physicists in secondary school classrooms for a semester. This is done as a way of introducing them to the occupation of secondary…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-11-13 Daniel Cottle

'Actions' play a vital role in how humans interact with the world and enable them to achieve desired goals. As a result, most common sense (CS) knowledge for humans revolves around actions. While 'Reasoning about Actions & Change' (RAC) has…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Shailaja Keyur Sampat , Maitreya Patel , Subhasish Das , Yezhou Yang , Chitta Baral

I describe how to obtain a rather good experimental determination of the eccentricity of the Earth orbit, as well as the obliquity of the Earth rotation axis, by measuring, over the course of a year, the elevation of the Sun as a function…

Physics Education · Physics 2012-07-05 Thierry Lahaye

Over the past three decades, we have witnessed one of the great revolutions in our understanding of the cosmos - the dawn of the Exoplanet Era. Where once we knew of just one planetary system (the Solar system), we now know of thousands,…

In this work, we present a study carried out to develop a didactic kit based on the use of touch and thermal receivers for the teaching of Astronomy. The proposal arose in the face of the difficulties encountered in the search for…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-04-25 M. S. Almeida , J. N. M. Castro , W. T. Cruz , R. Q. Almeida

This chapter provides an overview of the magnetic activity of the Sun and stars, discussing its underlying physical origin, manifestations, and fundamental role in exoplanet studies. It begins with a summary of the Sun's magnetic activity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-06 S. Bellotti , J. Morin

Global citizenship plays an important role in today's schools. Many subjects taught in schools have already incorporated such ideas. Science and physics have also followed suit. However, when dealing with astronomy - a topic so seemingly…

Physics Education · Physics 2010-09-28 D. Brown , N. Neale

The authors investigate how teaching art and astronomy together has the potential to inspire new art forms, enhance scientific public outreach, and promote art and science education. The authors teach an astro-animation class at the…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-01-20 Laurence Arcadias , Robin H. D. Corbet

This paper provides an overview and critical analysis on the modeling and applications of the dynamics of human crowds, where social interactions can have an important influence on the behavioral dynamics of the crowd viewed as a living,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-21 Nicola Bellomo , Livio Gibelli , Nisrine Outada

Orbital resonances are ubiquitous in the Solar system. They play a decisive role in the long term dynamics, and in some cases the physical evolution, of the planets and of their natural satellites, as well as the evolution of small bodies…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 Renu Malhotra

Infants are experts at playing, with an amazing ability to generate novel structured behaviors in unstructured environments that lack clear extrinsic reward signals. We seek to replicate some of these abilities with a neural network that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-22 Nick Haber , Damian Mrowca , Li Fei-Fei , Daniel L. K. Yamins

Understanding the origin and long-term evolution of the Solar System is a fundamental goal of planetary science and astrophysics. This chapter describes our current understanding of the key processes that shaped our planetary system,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-24 Sean N. Raymond

Social physics is an active and diverse field in which many scientists with formal training in physics study a broad class of complex social phenomena. Social physics investigates societal problems but most often does not count on the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-01 J. Perelló , F. Larroya , I. Bonhoure , F. Peter