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We begin by studying semigroup estimates that are more singular than those implied by a Sobolev embedding theorem but which are equivalent to certain logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. We then give a method for showing such log--Sobolev…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Mason

We derive the quasiconvex relaxation of the Biot-type energy density $\lVert\sqrt{\operatorname{D}\varphi^T \operatorname{D}\varphi}-I_2\rVert^2$ for planar mappings $\varphi\colon\mathbb{R}^2\to \mathbb{R}^2$ in two different scenarios.…

We construct positive weak solutions of a class of semilinear elliptic equation which vanish in suitable trace sense on the boundary of a given smooth bounded N-dimensional domain, but which are singular at prescribed isolated points of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manuel del Pino , Monica Musso , Frank Pacard

The Cauchy problem for a quasilinear system of hyperbolic equations describing plane one-dimensional relativistic oscillations of electrons in a cold plasma is considered. For some simplified formulation of the problem, a criterion for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-08 Olga S. Rozanova , Eugeniy V. Chizhonkov

We study a class of elastic energy functionals for maps between planar domains (among them the so-called squared distance functional) whose critical points (elastic maps) allow a far more complete theory than one would expect from general…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Ulrich Pinkall , Jonas Tervooren

We consider a class of singular weighted anisotropic $p$-Laplace equations. We provide sufficient condition on the weight function that may vanish or blow up near the origin to ensure the existence of at least one weak solution in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Prashanta Garain

We study some approximation problems on a strict subset of the circle by analytic functions of the Hardy space H2 of the unit disk (in C), whose modulus satisfy a pointwise constraint on the complentary part of the circle. Existence and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Laurent Baratchart , Juliette Leblond , Fabien Seyfert

We introduce moduli spaces of quasi-admissible hyperelliptic covers with at worst A and D singularities. The stability conditions for these moduli spaces depend on two parameters describing allowable singularities. By varying these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Maksym Fedorchuk

We study the density of quasiparticle states of dirty d-wave superconductors. We show the existence of singular corrections to the density of states due to quantum interference effects. We then argue that the density of states actually…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Senthil , Matthew P. A. Fisher

In this paper we consider a singular wave equation with distributional and more singular non-distributional coefficients and develop tools and techniques for the phase-space analysis of such problems. In particular we provide a detailed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Mohammed ElAmine Sebih , Jens Wirth

In this paper we study removable singularities for regular $(1,\frac{1}{2s})$-Lipschitz solutions of the $s$-fractional heat equation for $1/2<s<1$. To do so, we define a Lipschitz fractional caloric capacity and study its critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Joan Hernández

Recent experiments have shown that surface stresses in soft materials can have a significant strain-dependence. Here we explore the implications of this surface elasticity to show how, and when, we expect it to arise. We develop the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-28 Robert W. Style , Qin Xu

This paper studies singularity structures of the linear inviscid damping of two-dimensional Euler equations in a finite periodic channel. We introduce a recursive definition of singularity structures which characterize the singularities of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Wenjie Lu

We investigate the interaction between two cracks propagating in a thin sheet. Two different experimental geometries allow us to tear sheets by imposing an out-of-plane shear loading. We find that two tears converge along self-similar paths…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Bayart , A. Boudaoud , M. Adda-Bedia

In this note we formulate a sufficient condition for the quasiconvexity at $x \mapsto \lambda x$ of certain functionals $I(u)$ which model the stored-energy of elastic materials subject to a deformation $u$. The materials we consider may…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Jonathan J. Bevan , Caterina Ida Zeppieri

The induced surface charges appear to diverge when dielectric particles form close contacts. Resolving this singularity numerically is prohibitively expensive because high spatial resolution is needed. We show that the strength of this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-12 Huada Lian , Jian Qin

We study the maximal number $0\le h\le+\infty$ for a given plane domain $\Omega$ such that $f\in H^p$ whenever $p<h$ and $f$ is analytic in the unit disk with values in $\Omega.$ One of our main contributions is an estimate of $h$ for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Yong Chan Kim , Toshiyuki Sugawa

We consider solutions to the Euler equations in the whole space from a certain class, which can be characterized, in particular, by finiteness of mass, total energy and momentum. We prove that for a large class of right-hand sides,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-04 Olga Rozanova

When one slightly pushes a thin elastic sheet at its center into a hollow cylinder, the sheet forms (to a high degree of approximation) a developable cone, or "d-cone" for short. Here we investigate one particular aspect of d-cones, namely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Stefan Müller , Heiner Olbermann

We consider variational problems that model the bending behavior of curves that are constrained to belong to given hypersurfaces. Finite element discretizations of corresponding functionals are justified rigorously via Gamma-convergence.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Sören Bartels