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In this work we study the critical behavior of a three-state opinion model in the presence of noise. This noise represents the independent behavior, that plays the role of social temperature. Each agent on a regular D-dimensional lattice…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-03-14 Nuno Crokidakis

The late-time growth of single-mode immiscible Rayleigh-Taylor instability is investigated over a comprehensive range of the Reynolds numbers ($1\leq Re \leq 10000$) and Atwood numbers $(0.05 \leq A \leq 0.7)$ using an improved lattice…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Haowei Huang , Zhenhua Xia , Hong Liang , Yajing Zong , Jiangrong Xu

We solve exactly a model of monodispersed rigid rods of length $k$ with repulsive interactions on the random locally tree like layered lattice. For $k\geq 4$ we show that with increasing density, the system undergoes two phase transitions:…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-01 Joyjit Kundu , R. Rajesh

Direct numerical simulation has been carried out on one attached and two separated boundary layer flows (involving small and large separation) under the influence of an adverse pressure gradient. A unified picture of the pre-transitional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-29 A. Samson , Karthik Naicker , Sourabh S. Diwan

We present an in-situ study of an optical lattice with tunneling and single lattice site resolution. This system provides an important step for realizing a quantum computer. The real-space images show the fluctuations of the atom number in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-06 A. Itah , H. Veksler , O. Lahav , A. Blumkin , C. Moreno , C. Gordon , J. Steinhauer

The universality of the continuum limit and the applicability of renormalized perturbation theory are tested in the SU(2) lattice gauge theory by computing two different non-perturbatively defined running couplings over a large range of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 G. de Divitiis , R. Frezzotti , M. Guagnelli , M. Luescher , R. Petronzio , R. Sommer , P. Weisz , U. Wolff

Lattice models with non-hermitian, parity and time-reversal ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric Hamiltonians, realized most readily in coupled optical systems, have been intensely studied in the past few years. A $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric dimer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-06 Andrew K. Harter , Yogesh N. Joglekar

We study the statistical properties of a single free quantum particle evolving coherently on a discrete lattice in ${\rm d}$ spatial dimensions where every lattice site is additionally subject to continuous measurement of the occupation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 Tony Jin , David G. Martin

We consider the stability of the periodic Toda lattice (and slightly more generally of the algebro-geometric finite-gap lattice) under a short range perturbation. We prove that the perturbed lattice asymptotically approaches a modulated…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-03-13 Spyridon Kamvissis , Gerald Teschl

An analysis of the random lattice gas in the annealed limit is presented. The statistical mechanics of disordered lattice systems is briefly reviewed. For the case of the lattice gas with an arbitrary uniform interaction potential and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-09 A. P. Vieira , L. L. Goncalves

The large N limit of a one-dimensional infinite chain of random matrices is investigated. It is found that in addition to the expected Kosterlitz--Thouless phase transition this model exhibits an infinite series of phase transitions at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 A. Matytsin , P. Zaugg

In [2] it has been proved that a linear Hamiltonian lattice field perturbed by a conservative stochastic noise belongs to the 3/2-L\'evy/Diffusive universality class in the nonlinear fluctuating theory terminology [15], i.e. energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Cédric Bernardin , Patricia Gonçalves , Milton Jara , Marielle Simon

We have verified various proposals that were suggested in our last paper concerning the continuum limit of a compact formulation of the lattice U(1) pure gauge theory in 4 dimensions using a nonperturbative gauge-fixed regularization. Our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Asit K. De , Tilak Sinha

We investigate the analytic structure of scattering amplitudes in theories in which Lorentz invariance is spontaneously broken. We do so by computing and studying the S-matrix for a simple example: a superfluid described by a complex scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-15 Lam Hui , Ioanna Kourkoulou , Alberto Nicolis , Alessandro Podo , Shengjia Zhou

Kurtosis is seen as a measure of the discrepancy between the observed data and a Gaussian distribution and is defined when the 4th moment is finite. In this work an empirical study is conducted to investigate the behaviour of the sample…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-11-06 J. Martin van Zyl

We report about two new rigorous results on the non-analytic properties of thermodynamic potentials at first order phase transition. The first one is valid for lattice models ($d\geq 2$) with arbitrary finite state space, and finite-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sacha Friedli , Charles-Édouard Pfister

We study the motion of independent particles in a dynamical random environment on the integer lattice. The environment has a product distribution. For the multidimensional case, we characterize the class of spatially ergodic invariant…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-20 Mathew Joseph , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen

We consider directed first-passage and last-passage percolation on the nonnegative lattice Z_+^d, d\geq2, with i.i.d. weights at the vertices. Under certain moment conditions on the common distribution of the weights, the limits…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James B. Martin

In this paper we describe the asymptotic behavior of rigid spin lattice energies by exhibiting a continuous interfacial limit energy as scaling to zero the lattice spacing. The limit is not trivial below a percolation threshold: it can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-28 G. Scilla

We study the equilibrium phase diagram of a generalized ABC model on an interval of the one-dimensional lattice: each site $i=1,...,N$ is occupied by a particle of type $\a=A,B,C,$ with the average density of each particle species…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-22 John Barton , Joel L. Lebowitz , Eugene R. Speer