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In this article we present certain formulas involving arithmetical functions. In the first part we study properties of sums and product formulas for general type of arithmetic functions. In the second part we apply these formulas to the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Nikos Bagis

For any positive integer $q$, the sequence of the Euler up/down numbers reduced modulo $q$ was proved to be ultimately periodic by Knuth and Buckholtz. Based on computer simulations, we state for each value of $q$ precise conjectures for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Sanjay Ramassamy

In this paper we confirm three conjectures of Z.-W. Sun on determinants. We first show that any odd integer $n>3$ divides the determinant $$\left|(i^2+dj^2)\left(\frac{i^2+dj^2}n\right)\right|_{0\le i,j\le (n-1)/2},$$ where $d$ is any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Darij Grinberg , Zhi-Wei Sun , Lilu Zhao

We consider the periodic Jacobi operator $J$ with finitely supported perturbations on the half-lattice. We describe all eigenvalues and resonances of $J$ and give their properties. We solve the inverse resonance problem: we prove that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Alexei Iantchenko , Evgeny Korotyaev

We describe a type of n-point function associated to strongly regular vertex operator algebras V and their irreducible modules. Transformation laws with respect to the Jacobi group are developed for 1-point functions. For certain elements…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-27 Matthew Krauel , Geoffrey Mason

We investigate the diagonal generating function of the Jacobi-Stirling numbers of the second kind $ \JS(n+k,n;z)$ by generalizing the analogous results for the Stirling and Legendre-Stirling numbers. More precisely, letting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-25 Ira M. Gessel , Zhicong Lin , Jiang Zeng

It is proved in this paper that there is a fine correlation between the values of $|\zeta(1/2+i\vp_2(t))|^4$ and $|\zeta(1/2+it)|^4$ where $\vp_2(t)$ stands for the Jacob's ladder of the second order. This new asymptotic formula cannot be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Jan Moser

It is well known that for any prime $p\equiv 3$ (mod $4$), the class numbers of the quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{p})$ and $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-p})$, $h(p)$ and $h(-p)$ respectively, are odd. It is natural to ask whether there is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Lynn Chua , Benjamin Gunby , Soohyun Park , Allen Yuan

We develop $L$-functions ratios conjecture with one shift in the numerator and denominator in certain ranges for the family of cubic Hecke $L$-functions of prime moduli over the Eisenstein field using multiple Dirichlet series under the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

In this paper we review and derive hyperbolic and trigonometric double summation addition theorems for Jacobi functions of the first and second kind. In connection with these addition theorems, we perform a full analysis of the relation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Howard S. Cohl , Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Loyal Durand , Camilo Montoya , Gestur Olafsson

Using the method of multiple Dirichlet series, we develop L-functions ratios conjecture with one shift in both the numerator and denominator in certain ranges for quadratic families of Dirichlet and Hecke L-functions of primerelated moduli…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

We address questions posed by Lorenzini about relations between Jacobians, Tutte polynomials, and the Brill-Noether theory of finite graphs, as encoded in his two-variable zeta functions. In particular, we give examples showing that none of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Julien Clancy , Timothy Leake , Sam Payne

Given $k\in\mathbb N$, we study the vanishing of the Dirichlet series $$D_k(s,f):=\sum_{n\geq1} d_k(n)f(n)n^{-s}$$ at the point $s=1$, where $f$ is a periodic function modulo a prime $p$. We show that if $(k,p-1)=1$ or $(k,p-1)=2$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Sandro Bettin , Bruno Martin

In this paper we prove a theorem about the coefficients in a block of a half integral weight modular form. We show that the result of Serre and Stark for weight 1/2 forms does not generalize to higher higher weights. Let f be a half…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru Tupan

The paper develops the result of second Thomae theorem in hyperelliptic case. The main formula, called general Thomae formula, provides expressions for values at zero of the lowest non-vanishing derivatives of theta functions with singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Julia Bernatska

By the Lefschetz embedding theorem, a principally polarized $g$-dimensional abelian variety is embedded into projective space by the linear system of $4^g$ half-characteristic theta functions. Suppose we {\em edit} this linear system by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Greg W. Anderson

We study the Jacobian $J$ of the smooth projective curve $C$ of genus $r-1$ with affine model $y^r = x^{r-1}(x + 1)(x + t)$ over the function field $\mathbb{F}_p(t)$, when $p$ is prime and $r\ge 2$ is an integer prime to $p$. When $q$ is a…

The Tate conjecture has two parts: i) Tate classes are linear combination of algebraic classes, ii) semisimplicity of Galois representations (for smooth projective varieties). B. Moonen proved that i) implies ii) in characteristic 0, using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Yves André

We relate Fourier transforms between compactified Jacobians over the moduli space of stable curves to logarithmic Abel-Jacobi theory. As an application, we compute the pushforward of divisor monomials on compactified Jacobians in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Younghan Bae , Sam Molcho , Aaron Pixton

Using the reflection formula of the Gamma function, we derive a new formula for the Taylor coefficients of the reciprocal Gamma function. The new formula provides effective asymptotic values for the coefficients even for very small values…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Lazhar Fekih-Ahmed