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Fiber Fabry-Perot cavities, formed by micro-machined mirrors on the end-facets of optical fibers, are used in an increasing number of technical and scientific applications, where they typically require precise stabilization of their optical…

We develop a light-matter interface enabling strong and uniform coupling between a chain of cold atoms and photons of an optical cavity. This interface is a fiber Fabry-Perot cavity, doubly resonant for both the wavelength of the atomic…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-11 Sébastien Garcia , Francesco Ferri , Jakob Reichel , Romain Long

Cavities have driven significant advances in optical physics and quantum science, with applications ranging from lasers and spectroscopy to quantum information processing, simulation and metrology. For standard optical cavities, each…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Lavanya Taneja , David I Schuster , Jonathan Simon

We study the effect of finite size and misalignment on a fundamental optomechanical setup: a Fabry-P\'erot cavity with one fixed and one moveable mirror. We describe in detail light confinement under these real world imperfections and…

Optics · Physics 2019-01-17 P. Grünwald , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

We study the cavity mode frequencies of a Fabry-P\'erot cavity containing two vibrating dielectric membranes. We derive the equations for the mode resonances and provide approximate analytical solutions for them as a function of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-30 J. Li , A. Xuereb , N. Malossi , D. Vitali

We observe fine structure in the resonance spectra of optical microcavities. We identify the polarization-resolved modes in the spectrum and find that resonance frequencies split in accordance with the theoretical prediction. The observed…

Optics · Physics 2022-06-15 C. Koks , F. B. Baalbergen , M. P. van Exter

We present a scheme to strongly enhance the readout sensitivity of the squared displacement of a mobile scatterer placed in a Fabry-P\'erot cavity. We investigate the largely unexplored regime of cavity electrodynamics in which a highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-20 Claudiu Genes , André Xuereb , Guido Pupillo , Aurélien Dantan

The implementation of Fabry-Perot cavities in gravitational-wave detectors has been pivotal to improving their sensitivity, allowing the observation of an increasing number of cosmological events with higher signal-to-noise ratio. Notably,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-04 Paul Stevens , Vincent Loriette , Manuel Andia , François Glotin , Angélique Lartaux-Vollard , Nicolas Leroy , Aymeric van de Walle

We analyze nonlinear transverse mode coupling in a Kerr medium placed in an optical cavity and its influence on bistability and different kinds of quantum noise reduction. Even for an input beam that is perfectly matched to a cavity mode,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Courty , A. Lambrecht

Introducing elements into an optical cavity that modify the transverse spatial field structure can also impact the cavity spectral response. In particular, an intra-cavity spatial mode-converter is expected to induce modal runaway:…

The mode profile of a coupled optical cavity often exhibits a resonant doublet, which arises from the strong coupling between its sub-cavities. Traditional readout methods rely on setting fields of different frequencies to be resonant in…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-08 Riccardo Maggiore , Artemiy Dmitriev , Andreas Freise , Mischa Sallé

Enhancing light-matter interactions depends critically on the ability to tailor photonic modes at subwavelength scales, and combining distinct resonant modes has shown remarkable potential unattainable by individual resonances alone.…

The topic of this thesis is the theoretical analysis of the optomechanical coupling effects in a high-finesse optical cavity, and the experimental realization of such a device. Radiation pressure exerted by light limits the sensitivity of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Yassine Hadjar

Pillar microcavities are excellent light-matter interfaces providing an electromagnetic confinement in small mode volumes with high quality factors. They also allow the efficient injection and extraction of photons, into and from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 P. Hilaire , C. Antón , C. Kessler , A. Lemaître , I. Sagnes , P. Senellart , L. Lanco

We report the realization of a spatial and spectrally tunable air-gap Fabry-Perot type microcavity of high finesse and cubic-wavelength-scale mode volume. These properties are attractive in the fields of opto-mechanics, quantum sensing and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 Lukas Greuter , Sebastian Starosielec , Daniel Najer , Arne Ludwig , Luc Duempelmann , Dominik Rohner , Richard J. Warburton

Various four-mirror optical resonators are studied in the perspective of realizing passive stacking cavities. A comparative study of the mechanical stability is provided. The polarization properties of the cavity eigenmodes are described…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Zomer , Y. Fedala , N. Pavloff , V. Soskov , A. Variola

We demonstrate how heating of an environment can invert the line shape of a driven cavity. We consider a superconducting coplanar cavity coupled to multiple artificial atoms. The measured cavity transmission is characterized by Fano-type…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Juha Leppäkangas , Jan David Brehm , Ping Yang , Lingzhen Guo , Michael Marthaler , Alexey V. Ustinov , Martin Weides

Fabry-P\'erot (FP) cavities are fundamental and ubiquitous optical elements frequently used in various sensing applications. Here, we introduce a general theoretical framework to study arbitrary light-cavity mode interactions for planar FPs…

Optics · Physics 2020-07-21 Jakub Czuchnowski , Robert Prevedel

This paper describes how resonance spectra and mode profiles can be used to characterize and quantify the mode-shaping effects in open-access plano-concave optical microcavities. The presented semi-analytic theory is based on the…

Optical half-wave microresonators enable to control the optical mode density around a quantum system and thus to modify the temporal emission properties. If the coupling rate exceeds the damping rate, strong coupling between a…