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Today, wearable internet-of-things (wIoT) devices continuously flood the cloud data centers at an enormous rate. This increases a demand to deploy an edge infrastructure for computing, intelligence, and storage close to the users. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-01-31 Nicholas Constant , Debanjan Borthakur , Mohammadreza Abtahi , Harishchandra Dubey , Kunal Mankodiya

Hardware accelerators are available on the Cloud for enhanced analytics. Next generation Clouds aim to bring enhanced analytics using accelerators closer to user devices at the edge of the network for improving Quality-of-Service by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Blesson Varghese , Carlos Reano , Federico Silla

Cloud computing revolutionized the information technology (IT) industry by offering dynamic and infinite scaling, on-demand resources and utility-oriented usage. However, recent changes in user traffic and requirements have exposed the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Harshit Gupta , Shubha Brata Nath , Sandip Chakraborty , Soumya K. Ghosh

The past 15 years have seen the rise of the Cloud, along with rapid increase in Internet backbone traffic and more sophisticated cellular core networks. There are three different types of Clouds: (1) data center, (2) backbone IP network and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-01-06 Mung Chiang

Cloud computing has demonstrated itself to be a scalable and cost-efficient solution for many real-world applications. However, its modus operandi is not ideally suited to resource-constrained environments that are characterized by limited…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-02 Yehia Elkhatib , Barry Porter , Heverson B. Ribeiro , Mohamed Faten Zhani , Junaid Qadir , Etienne Riviere

The huge amount of data generated by the Internet of things (IoT) devices needs the computational power and storage capacity provided by cloud, edge, and fog computing paradigms. Each of these computing paradigms has its own pros and cons.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Binayak Kar , Widhi Yahya , Ying-Dar Lin , Asad Ali

Fog computing extends the cloud computing paradigm by allocating substantial portions of computations and services towards the edge of a network, and is, therefore, particularly suitable for large-scale, geo-distributed, and data-intensive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-03 Guangxia Li , Peilin Zhao , Xiao Lu , Jia Liu , Yulong Shen

Fog computing is an emerging computing paradigm which is mainly suitable for time-sensitive and real-time Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Academia and industries are focusing on the exploration of various aspects of Fog computing for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Ranesh Naha , Saurabh Garg , Sudheer Kumar Battula , Muhammad Bilal Amin , Rajiv Ranjan

Fog computing can provide computational resources and low-latency communication at the network edge. But with it comes uncertainties that must be managed in order to guarantee Service Level Agreements. Service observability can help the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Breno Costa , Abhik Banerjee , Prem Prakash Jayaraman , Leonardo R. Carvalho , João Bachiega , Aleteia Araujo

The use of Deep Learning and Machine Learning is becoming pervasive day by day which is opening doors to new opportunities in every aspect of technology. Its application Ranges from Health-care to Self-driving Cars, Home Automation to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Hamza Ali Imran , Usama Mujahid , Saad Wazir , Usama Latif , Kiran Mehmood

Fog computing has gained significant attention for its potential to enhance resource management and service delivery by bringing computation closer to the network edge.While numerous surveys have explored various aspects of fog computing,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Dhairya Patel , Shaifali P. Malukani

In IoT data processing, cloud computing alone does not suffice due to latency constraints, bandwidth limitations, and privacy concerns. By introducing intermediary nodes closer to the edge of the network that offer compute services in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Tobias Pfandzelter , Jonathan Hasenburg , David Bermbach

The chapter presents foundations of computing paradigms for realizing emerging IoT applications, especially fog and edge computing, their background, characteristics, architectures and open challenges.

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Chii Chang , Satish Narayana Srirama , Rajkumar Buyya

The fifth generation (5G) mobile network will enable the Internet of Things (IoT) to take a large leap into the age of future computing. As a result of extended connectivity, high speed, reduced latency services being provided by 5G, IoT…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Sejuti Banik , Irvin Steve Cardenas , Jong Hoon Kim

Fog computing is a paradigm for distributed computing that enables sharing of resources such as computing, storage and network services. Unlike cloud computing, fog computing platforms primarily support {\em non-functional properties} such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-18 Arvind W. Kiwelekar , Pramod Patil , Laxman D. Netak , Sanjay U Waikar

The smart grid utilizes many Internet of Things (IoT) applications to support its intelligent grid monitoring and control. The requirements of the IoT applications vary due to different tasks in the smart grid. In this paper, we propose a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-05 Pan Wang , Shidong Liu , Feng Ye , Xuejiao Chen

The surge in Internet of Things (IoT) devices and data generation highlights the limitations of traditional cloud computing in meeting demands for immediacy, Quality of Service, and location-aware services. Fog computing emerges as a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Amir Pakmehr

The field of edge and fog computing is growing, but there are still many inconsistent and loosely-defined terms in current literature. With many articles comparing theoretical architectures and evaluating implementations, there is a need to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Sašo Stanovnik , Matija Cankar

For various reasons, the cloud computing paradigm is unable to meet certain requirements (e.g. low latency and jitter, context awareness, mobility support) that are crucial for several applications (e.g. vehicular networks, augmented…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Rodrigo Roman , Javier Lopez , Masahiro Mambo

Cloud computing is a recent paradigm based around the notion of delivery of resources via a service model over the Internet. Despite being a new paradigm of computation, cloud computing owes its origins to a number of previous paradigms.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-06-07 Jonathan Stuart Ward , Adam Barker