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200 papers

Trace monoids and heaps of pieces appear in various contexts in combinatorics. They also constitute a model used in computer science to describe the executions of asynchronous systems. The design of a natural probabilistic layer on top of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Samy Abbes , Jean Mairesse

We study the Euler-Frobenius numbers, a generalization of the Eulerian numbers, and the probability distribution obtained by normalizing them. This distribution can be obtained by rounding a sum of independent uniform random variables; this…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-17 Svante Janson

In this paper, we study some properties of umbral calculus related to Appell sequence. From those properties, we derive new and interesting identities of Frobenius-Euler polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-30 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim

We study the asymptotic proportion of smooth plane curves over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ which are tangent to every line defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$. This partially answers a question raised by Charles Favre. Our techniques include…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Shamil Asgarli , Brian Freidin

Let $p \geq 5$ be a prime and for $a, b \in \mathbb{F}_{p}$, let $E_{a,b}$ denote the elliptic curve over $\mathbb{F}_{p}$ with equation $y^2=x^3+a\,x + b$. As usual define the trace of Frobenius $a_{p,\,a,\,b}$ by \begin{equation*}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Saiying He , James Mc Laughlin

We give a new, shorter computation of Frobenius push-forwards of line bundles on toric varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Piotr Achinger

The objective of this paper is to complete certain issues from our recent contribution [J. Calatayud, J.-C. Cort\'es, M. Jornet, L. Villafuerte, Random non-autonomous second order linear differential equations: mean square analytic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-21 J. Calatayud , J. -C. Cortés , M. Jornet

The common behaviour of many families of numerical semigroups led up to defining, firstly, the Frobenius varieties and, secondly, the (Frobenius) pseudo-varieties. However, some interesting families are still out of these definitions. To…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Aureliano M. Robles-Pérez , José Carlos Rosales

We study the recurrence behaviour of random walks on partially oriented honeycomb lattices. The vertical edges are undirected while the orientation of the horizontal edges is random: depending on their distribution, we prove a.s. transience…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Gianluca Bosi , Massimo Campanino

We analyze the distribution of the eigenvalues of the quantum-mechanical rotating harmonic oscillator by means of the Frobenius method. A suitable ansatz leads to a three-term recurrence relation for the expansion coefficients. Truncation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-06 Francisco M. Fernández

Examples of the $\beta$-Jacobi ensemble specify the joint distribution of the transmission eigenvalues in scattering problems. In this context, there has been interest in the distribution of the trace, as the trace corresponds to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Peter J. Forrester , Santosh Kumar

In this introductory paper we study nearly Frobenius algebras which are generalizations of the concept of a Frobenius algebra which appear naturally in topology: nearly Frobenius algebras have no traces (co-units). We survey the most basic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Ana González , Ernesto Lupercio , Carlos Segovia , Bernardo Uribe

Random walks and Lorentz processes serve as fundamental models for Brownian motion. The study of random walks is a favorite object of probability theory, whereas that of Lorentz processes belongs to the theory of hyperbolic dynamical…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Domokos Szasz

We define a natural ensemble of trace preserving, completely positive quantum maps and present algorithms to generate them at random. Spectral properties of the superoperator Phi associated with a given quantum map are investigated and a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-02-24 Wojciech Bruzda , Valerio Cappellini , Hans-Jürgen Sommers , Karol Życzkowski

In this paper, we consider a version of the bias conjecture for second moments in the setting of elliptic curves over finite fields whose trace of Frobenius lies in an arbitrary fixed arithmetic progression. Contrary to the classical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Ben Kane , Sudhir Pujahari , Zichen Yang

We compute the Frobenius number for sequences of triangular and tetrahedral numbers. In addition, we study some properties of the numerical semigroups associated to those sequences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Aureliano M. Robles-Pérez , José Carlos Rosales

We present here a formula for expressing the trace of the Frobenius endomorphism of an elliptic curve $E$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$ satisfying $j(E)\neq 0,1728$ and $q\equiv 1 \pmod{12}$ in terms of special values of Gaussian hypergeometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-24 Catherine Lennon

A degree sequence is a sequence ${\bf s}=(N_i,i\geq 0)$ of non-negative integers satisfying $1+\sum_i iN_i=\sum_i N_i<\infty$. We are interested in the uniform distribution $\mathbb{P}_{{\bf s}}$ on rooted plane trees whose degree sequence…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Osvaldo Angtuncio , Gerónimo Uribe Bravo

Let F be a finite field and let b and N be integers. We prove explicit estimates for the probability that the number of rational points on a randomly chosen elliptic curve E over F equals b modulo N. The underlying tool is an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-01 Wouter Castryck , Hendrik Hubrechts

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over $\mathbb{Q}$ of dimension $g$ such that the image of its associated absolute Galois representation $\rho_A$ is open in $\operatorname{GSp}_{2g}(\hat{\mathbb{Z}})$. We investigate the arithmetic of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Alina Carmen Cojocaru , Rachel Davis , Alice Silverberg , Katherine E. Stange