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200 papers

Some aspects of lightlike dimensional reduction in flat spacetime are studied with emphasis to classical applications. Among them the Galilean transformation of shadows induced by inertial frame changes is studied in detail by proving that,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Minguzzi

We study the harmonic polytope, which arose in Ardila, Denham, and Huh's work on the Lagrangian geometry of matroids. We describe its combinatorial structure, showing that it is a $(2n-2)$-dimensional polytope with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Federico Ardila , Laura Escobar

It is shown that the Wahlquist metric, which is a stationary, axially symmetric perfect fluid solution with $\rho+3p=\text{const.}$, admits a rank-2 generalized closed conformal Killing-Yano tensor with a skew-symmetric torsion. Taking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-07 Kazuki Hinoue , Tsuyoshi Houri , Christina Rugina , Yukinori Yasui

The aim of this paper is to prove isoperimetric inequalities for simplices and polytopes with $d+2$ vertices in Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic $d$-space. In particular, we find the minimal volume $d$-dimensional hyperbolic simplices…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Bushra Basit , Zsolt Langi

In this paper we finish the intensive study of three-dimensional Dirichlet stereohedra started by the second author and D. Bochis, who showed that they cannot have more than 80 facets, except perhaps for crystallographic space groups in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Pilar Sabariego , Francisco Santos

We study the volume of maximal globally hyperbolic Anti-de Sitter manifolds containing a closed orientable Cauchy surface $S$, in relation to some geometric invariants depending only on the two points in Teichm\"uller space of $S$ provided…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Francesco Bonsante , Andrea Seppi , Andrea Tamburelli

We consider new cosmological solutions which generalize the cosmological patch of the Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space-time, allowing for fluids with equations of state such that $w\neq -1$. We use them to derive the associated full manifolds. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-25 Joao Magueijo , Ali Mozaffari

We present explicit geometric decompositions of the complement of tiling links, which are alternating links whose projection graphs are uniform tilings of the 2-sphere, the Euclidean plane or the hyperbolic plane. This requires generalizing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-06 Colin Adams , Aaron Calderon , Xinyi Jiang , Alexander Kastner , Gregory Kehne , Nathaniel Mayer , Mia Smith

We construct new topological invariants of three-dimensional manifolds which can, in particular, distinguish homotopy equivalent lens spaces L(7,1) and L(7,2). The invariants are built on the base of a classical (not quantum) solution of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 I. G. Korepanov , E. V. Martyushev

While faces of a polytope form a well structured lattice, in which faces of each possible dimension are present, this is not true for general compact convex sets. We address the question of what dimensional patterns are possible for the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Vera Roshchina , Tian Sang , David Yost

Since the end of the 19th century, and after the works of F. Klein and H. Poincar\'e, it is well known that models of elliptic geometry and hyperbolic geometry can be given using projective geometry, and that Euclidean geometry can be seen…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-27 François Fillastre , Andrea Seppi

We introduce the combinatorial Lyubeznik resolution of monomial ideals. We prove that this resolution is isomorphic to the usual Lyubezbnik resolution. As an application, we give a combinatorial method to determine if an ideal is a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Luis A. Dupont , Daniel G. Mendoza , Miriam Rodríguez

We investigate a novel setting for polytope rigidity, where a flex must preserve edge lengths and the planarity of faces, but is allowed to change the shapes of faces. For instance, the regular cube is flexible in this notion. We present…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Matthias Himmelmann , Bernd Schulze , Martin Winter

A hyperbolic semi-ideal polyedron is a polyedron whose vertices lie inside the hyperbolic space $\mathbf{H}^{3}$ or at infinity. A hyperideal polyedron is, in the projective model, the intersection of $\mathbf{H}^{3}$ with a projective…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mathias Rousset

The classical Rainich(-Misner-Wheeler) theory gives necessary and sufficient conditions on an energy-momentum tensor $T$ to be that of a Maxwell field (a 2-form) in four dimensions. Via Einstein's equations these conditions can be expressed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Bergqvist , A. Hoglund

We advocate the use of cluster algebras and their y-variables in the study of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We study hyperbolic structures on the mapping tori of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes of punctured surfaces, and show that cluster…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Kentaro Nagao , Yuji Terashima , Masahito Yamazaki

In this paper we show that bending a finite volume hyperbolic $d$-manifold $M$ along a totally geodesic hypersurface $\Sigma$ results in a properly convex projective structure on $M$ with finite volume. We also discuss various geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Samuel A. Ballas , Ludovic Marquis

We study the principal curvatures of properly embedded constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in the Anti-de Sitter space $\mathbb{H}^{n,1}$. We generalize the notion of convex hull and give an upper bound on the principal curvatures which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Enrico Trebeschi

The group theoretical approach to the relativistic wave equations in the de Sitter and Anti-de Sitter spaces for spin~0 and 1/2 massive particles is considered. The invariant wave equations which determines the appropriate irreducible…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Semyon Pol'shin

A chiral polyhedron has a geometric symmetry group with two orbits on the flags, such that adjacent flags are in distinct orbits. Part I of the paper described the discrete chiral polyhedra in ordinary Euclidean 3-space with finite skew…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Egon Schulte