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The flag curvature is a natural Finsler extension of the sectional curvature in Riemannian geometry. However, there are many non-Riemannian quantities which interact with the flag curvature. In this paper, we introduce a notion of weighted…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Zhongmin Shen , Runzhong Zhao

A foliation on a compact manifold is uniform if each pair of leaves of the induced foliation on the universal cover are at finite Hausdorff distance from each other. We study uniform foliations with Reeb components. We give examples of such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Joaquín Lema

The Hitchin component is a connected component of the character variety of reductive group homomorphisms from the fundamental group of a closed surface S of genus greater than 1 to the Lie group PSL_m(R). The Teichmuller space of S…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Giuseppe Martone

We establish a positive product formula for the solutions of the Sturm-Liouville equation $\ell(u) = \lambda u$, where $\ell$ belongs to a general class which includes singular and degenerate Sturm-Liouville operators. Our technique relies…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Rúben Sousa , Manuel Guerra , Semyon Yakubovich

We study Reidemeister-Franz torsion for non-acyclic cellular chain complexes arising from closed, oriented, highly connected even dimensional manifolds. The monoid of such manifolds under connected sum admits a unique factorisation into…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Esma Dirican Erdal

Let G be a connected reductive algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. We study a generalization of the notion of G-complete reducibility in the context of Steinberg endomorphisms of G. Our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Sebastian Herpel , Gerhard Roehrle

We define and study the totally nonnegative part of the Chow quotient of the Grassmannian, or more simply the nonnegative configuration space. This space has a natural stratification by positive Chow cells, and we show that nonnegative…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Thomas Lam , Marcus Spradlin

Parreau compactified the Hitchin component of a closed surface $S$ of negative Euler characteristic in such a way that a boundary point corresponds to the projectivized length spectrum of an action of $\pi_1(S)$ on an $\mathbb R$-Euclidean…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Giuseppe Martone

Let $\mathbb{F}_{\Theta }=G/P_{\Theta }$ be a generalized flag manifold, where $G$ is a real noncompact semi-simple Lie group and $P_{\Theta }$ a parabolic subgroup. A classical result says the Schubert cells, which are the closure of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Lonardo Rabelo , Luiz Antonio Barrera San Martin

Given an positive integer $k$, let $n:=\binom{k+1}{2}$. In 2012, during a talk at UCLA, Jan Saxl conjectured that all irreducible representations of the symmetric group $S_n$ occur in the decomposition of the tensor square of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Mahdi Ebrahimi

A smooth projective variety with an action of a torus admits a cell decomposition, called the Bialynicki-Birula decomposition. Singularities of the closures of these cells are not well-known. One of the examples of such closures is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Jaehyun Hong , Eunjeong Lee , Seonjeong Park

We define the $S^1$-equivariant Rabinowitz-Floer homology of a bounding contact hypersurface $\Sigma$ in an exact symplectic manifold, and show by a geometric argument that it vanishes if $\Sigma$ is displaceable. In the appendix we…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Urs Frauenfelder , Felix Schlenk

We exhibit a lower-triangular matrix of polynomials $T(a,c,d,e,f,g)$ in six indeterminates that appears empirically to be coefficientwise totally positive, and which includes as a special case the Eulerian triangle. We prove the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Xi Chen , Bishal Deb , Alexander Dyachenko , Tomack Gilmore , Alan D. Sokal

Let $X$ be a complex nonsingular variety with globally generated tangent bundle. We prove that the signed Segre-MacPherson (SM) class of a constructible function on $X$ with effective characteristic cycle is effective. This observation has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Paolo Aluffi , Leonardo C. Mihalcea , Jörg Schürmann , Changjian Su

We prove that if an orientable 3-manifold $M$ admits a complete Riemannian metric whose scalar curvature is positive and has at most $C$-quadratic decay at infinity for some $C > \frac{2}{3}$, then it decomposes as a (possibly infinite)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Shuli Chen

We prove some general results on the T-equivariant K-theory K_T(G/P) of the flag variety G/P, where G is a semisimple complex algebraic group, P is a parabolic subgroup and T$ is a maximal torus contained in P. In particular, we make a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-21 William Graham , Shrawan Kumar

We discuss the phenomenon where an element in a number field is not integrally represented by a given positive definite quadratic form, but becomes integrally represented by this form over a totally real extension of odd degree. We prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Nicolas Daans , Vítězslav Kala , Jakub Krásenský , Pavlo Yatsyna

We discuss the `hd-compactification' of a semi-simple Lie group to a manifold with corners; it is the real analog of the wonderful compactification of deConcini and Procesi. There is a 1-1 correspondence between the boundary faces of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Pierre Albin , Panagiotis Dimakis , Richard Melrose , David Vogan

For some partial flag manifolds of semisimple real Lie groups, including many full flag manifolds, transverse circles are known to be locally maximally transverse. We complete the classification of all partial flag manifolds of split real…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Parker Evans , J. Maxwell Riestenberg

A (compact) manifold with fibered $P$-singularities is a (possibly) singular pseudomanifold $M_\Sigma$ with two strata: an open nonsingular stratum $\mathring M$ (a smooth open manifold) and a closed stratum $\beta M$ (a closed manifold of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Boris Botvinnik , Jonathan Rosenberg