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We axiomatically define (pre-)Hilbert categories. The axioms resemble those for monoidal Abelian categories with the addition of an involutive functor. We then prove embedding theorems: any locally small pre-Hilbert category whose monoidal…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-05 Chris Heunen

Let $G/\Gamma$ be the quotient of a semisimple Lie group by an arithmetic lattice. We show that for reductive subgroups $H$ of $G$ that is large enough, the orbits of $H$ on $G/\Gamma$ intersect nontrivially with a fixed compact set. As a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Han Zhang , Runlin Zhang

We define a differential graded algebra associated to Legendrian knots in thickened convex surfaces $\Sigma\times \mathbb{R}$. The algebra is defined in the same spirit as the Chekanov-Eliashberg DGA for Legendrians in $\mathbb{R}^3$, but…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Nancy Mae Eagles , Zijian Rong

For matrix analogues of embedded surfaces we define discrete curvatures and Euler characteristics, and a non-commutative Gauss--Bonnet theorem is shown to follow. We derive simple expressions for the discrete Gauss curvature in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-20 Joakim Arnlind , Jens Hoppe , Gerhard Huisken

We propose localization techniques for computing Gromov-Witten invariants of maps from Riemann surfaces with boundaries into a Calabi-Yau, with the boundaries mapped to a Lagrangian submanifold. The computations can be expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tom Graber , Eric Zaslow

It is proved that a general non-differentiable skew convolution semigroup associated with a strongly continuous semigroup of linear operators on a real separable Hilbert space can be extended to a differentiable one on the entrance space of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-19 Donald A. Dawson , Zenghu Li

We show that if the curvature of a Cartan-Hadamard $n$-manifold is constant near a convex hypersurface $\Gamma$, then the total Gauss-Kronecker curvature $\mathcal{G}(\Gamma)$ is not less than that of any convex hypersurface nested inside…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Mohammad Ghomi , John Ioannis Stavroulakis

We consider robust covariance estimation with group symmetry constraints. Non-Gaussian covariance estimation, e.g., Tyler scatter estimator and Multivariate Generalized Gaussian distribution methods, usually involve non-convex minimization…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-06-19 Ilya Soloveychik , Ami Wiesel

We prove exponential stability theorems of Nekhoroshev type for motion in the neighbourhood of an elliptic fixed point in Hamiltonian systems having an additional transverse component of arbitrary dimension.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Markus Kunze , David Stuart

For a system of ODEs defined on an open, convex domain $U$ containing a positively invariant set $\Gamma$, we prove that under appropriate hypotheses, $\Gamma$ is the graph of a $C^r$ function and thus a $C^r$ manifold. Because the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-08 Dennis Guang Yang

Let $X$ be a proper, geodesically complete Hadamard space, and $\ \Gamma<\mbox{Is}(X)$ a discrete subgroup of isometries of $X$ with the fixed point of a rank one isometry of $X$ in its infinite limit set. In this paper we prove that if…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Gabriele Link

Gaussian boson sampling (GBS) is a promising protocol for demonstrating quantum computational advantage. One of the key steps for proving classical hardness of GBS is the so-called ``hiding conjecture'', which asserts that one can ``hide''…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Laura Shou , Sarah H. Miller , Victor Galitski

In this paper, we study a mixed variational problem subject to perturbations, where the noise term is modelled by means of a bilinear form that has to be understood to be "small" in some sense. Indeed, we consider a family of such problems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-26 A. I. Garralda-Guillem , H. Kunze , D. La Torre , M. Ruiz Galan

Let $\Gamma$ be a finitely generated group, and let $\mu$ be a nondegenerate, finitely supported probability measure on $\Gamma$. We show that every co-compact $\Gamma$ action on a locally compact Hausdorff space admits a nonzero…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Mohammedsaid Alhalimi , Tom Hutchcroft , Minghao Pan , Omer Tamuz , Tianyi Zheng

Egorov's theorem for transversally elliptic operators, acting on sections of a vector bundle over a compact foliated manifold, is proved. This theorem relates the quantum evolution of transverse pseudodifferential operators determined by a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Yuri A. Kordyukov

For a given self-adjoint first order elliptic differential operator on a closed smooth manifold, we prove a list of results on when the delocalized eta invariant associated to a regular covering space can be approximated by the delocalized…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Jinmin Wang , Zhizhang Xie , Guoliang Yu

The classical Minkowski problem in Minkowski space asks, for a positive function $\phi$ on $\mathbb{H}^d$, for a convex set $K$ in Minkowski space with $C^2$ space-like boundary $S$, such that $\phi(\eta)^{-1}$ is the Gauss--Kronecker…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-05 Francesco Bonsante , François Fillastre

Given a finite-dimensional inner product space $V$ and a group $G$ of isometries, we consider the problem of embedding the orbit space $V/G$ into a Hilbert space in a way that preserves the quotient metric as well as possible. This inquiry…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Ben Blum-Smith , Harm Derksen , Dustin G. Mixon , Yousef Qaddura , Brantley Vose

Based on the convergence of their infinitesimal generators in the mixed topology, we provide a stability result for strongly continuous convex monotone semigroups on spaces of continuous functions. In contrast to previous results, we do not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Jonas Blessing , Michael Kupper , Max Nendel

Consider $n$ points $x_1,\ldots,x_n$ in finite-dimensional euclidean space, each having one of two colors. Suppose there exists a separating hyperplane (identified with its unit normal vector $w)$ for the points, i.e a hyperplane such that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-11-24 Elvis Dohmatob
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