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If a torsion-free hyperbolic group G has 1-dimensional boundary, then the boundary is a Menger curve or a Sierpinski carpet provided G does not split over a cyclic group. When the boundary of G is a Sierpinski carpet we show that G is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kapovich , Bruce Kleiner

This is an announcement of some of the results obtained as a part of the second author's Ph.D. thesis. In the first part, we prove that the fundamental group of an acylindrical complex of hyperbolic groups with finite edge groups is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Pranab Sardar , Ravi Tomar

Let O be a compact orientable 3-orbifold with non-empty singular locus and a finite volume hyperbolic structure. (Equivalently, O is the quotient of hyperbolic 3-space by a lattice in PSL(2,C) with torsion.) Then we prove that O has a tower…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Lackenby

We show that a finitely generated subgroup of the genus two handlebody group is stable if and only if the orbit map to the disk graph is a quasi-isometric embedding. To this end, we prove that the genus two handlebody group is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Marissa Chesser

We prove the Borel Conjecture for a class of groups containing word-hyperbolic groups and groups acting properly, isometrically and cocompactly on a finite dimensional CAT(0)-space.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-26 Arthur Bartels , Wolfgang Lueck

Let $S_{g,n}$ be a surface of genus $g $ with $n$ marked points. Let $X$ be a complete hyperbolic metric on $S_{g,n}$ with $n$ cusps. Every isotopy class $[\gamma]$ of a closed curve $\gamma \in \pi_{1}(S_{g,n})$ contains a unique closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Maryam Mirzakhani

A group $\Gamma$ with a family of subgroups $\mathbb{P}$ is relatively hyperbolic if $\Gamma$ admits a cusp-uniform action on a proper $\delta$--hyperbolic space. We show that any two such spaces for a given group pair are quasi-isometric,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Brendan Burns Healy , G. Christopher Hruska

We investigate evolution families generated by general linear first-order hyperbolic systems in one space dimension with periodic boundary conditions. We state explicit conditions on the coefficient functions that are sufficient for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 R. Klyuchnyk , I. Kmit , L. Recke

For group actions on hyperbolic CAT(0) square complexes, we show that the acylindricity of the action is equivalent to a weaker form of acylindricity phrased purely in terms of stabilisers of points, which has the advantage of being much…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-11 Alexandre Martin

Given any countable group $G$, we construct uncountably many quasi-isometry classes of proper geodesic metric spaces with quasi-isometry group isomorphic to $G$. Moreover, if the group $G$ is a hyperbolic group, the spaces we construct are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Paula Heim , Joseph MacManus , Lawk Mineh

We prove that any geometrically finite (nonelementary) group of isometries of a pinched Hadamard manifold has uniform exponential growth.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roger C. Alperin , Guennady A. Noskov

In this paper we consider nonnegatively curved finite dimensional Alexandrov spaces with a non-collapsing condition, i.e., such that unit balls have volumes uniformly bounded from below away from zero. We study the relation between the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Gioacchino Antonelli , Marco Pozzetta

We prove new vanishing results on the growth of higher torsion homologies for suitable arithmetic lattices, Artin groups and mapping class groups. The growth is understood along Farber sequences, in particular, along residual chains. For…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Miklos Abert , Nicolas Bergeron , Mikolaj Fraczyk , Damien Gaboriau

We prove that every countable family of countable acylindrically hyperbolic groups has a common finitely generated acylindrically hyperbolic quotient. As an application, we obtain an acylindrically hyperbolic group $Q$ with strong fixed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-09 A. Minasyan , D. Osin

We prove that if a proper metric space is quasi-isometric to a finitely generated group and to a space with a horoball over a finitely generated group, then that space is quasi-isometric to a rank-one symmetric space or the real line.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Daniel Groves , Emily Stark , Genevieve S. Walsh , Kevin Whyte

Hyperbolic buildings are central objects in both hyperbolic geometry and geometric group theory, exhibiting a wide range of intriguing characteristics, especially with respect to group actions. In this paper, we develop the theory of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Donghae Lee

In this paper, we establish that, for statistically convex-cocompact actions, contracting elements are exponentially generic in counting measure. Among others, the following exponential genericity results are obtained as corollaries for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Wenyuan Yang

We study growth of 1-cocycles of locally compact groups, with values in unitary representations. Discussing the existence of 1-cocycles with linear growth, we obtain the following alternative for a class of amenable groups G containing…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Yves de Cornulier , Romain Tessera , Alain Valette

We introduce the notion of dynamic asymptotic dimension growth for actions of discrete groups on compact spaces, and more generally for locally compact \'etale groupoids. Using the work of Bartels, L\"uck, and Reich, we bridge asymptotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Hang Wang , Yanru Wang , Jianguo Zhang , Dapeng Zhou

For all integers $p>q>0$ and $k >0$, and all non-elementary torsion-free hyperbolic groups $H$, we construct a hyperbolic group $G$ in which $H$ is a subgroup, such that the distortion function of $H$ in $G$ grows like $\exp^k(n^{p/q})$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Pallavi Dani , Timothy Riley