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Very few social media studies have been done on South African user-generated content during the COVID-19 pandemic and even fewer using hand-labelling over automated methods. Vaccination is a major tool in the fight against the pandemic, but…

Background Advances in machine learning (ML) models have increased the capability of researchers to detect vaccine hesitancy in social media using Natural Language Processing (NLP). A considerable volume of research has identified the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Lorena G Barberia , Belinda Lombard , Norton Trevisan Roman , Tatiane C. M. Sousa

Vaccination rates are decreasing in many areas of the world, and outbreaks of preventable diseases tend to follow in areas with particular low rates. Much research has been devoted to improving our understanding of the motivations behind…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-05-31 Bjarke Mønsted , Sune Lehmann

Vaccines are an important public health measure, but vaccine hesitancy and refusal can create clusters of low vaccine coverage and reduce the effectiveness of vaccination programs. Social media provides an opportunity to estimate emerging…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Usman Naseem , Matloob Khushi , Jinman Kim , Adam G. Dunn

Vaccine hesitancy has been a common concern, probably since vaccines were created and, with the popularisation of social media, people started to express their concerns about vaccines online alongside those posting pro- and anti-vaccine…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Yida Mu , Mali Jin , Charlie Grimshaw , Carolina Scarton , Kalina Bontcheva , Xingyi Song

The most effective of the solutions against Covid-19 is the various vaccines developed. Distrust of vaccines can hinder the rapid and effective use of this remedy. One of the means of expressing the thoughts of society is social media.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Ülkü Tuncer Küçüktaş , Fatih Uysal , Fırat Hardalaç , İsmail Biri

Background: Tools used to appraise the credibility of health information are time-consuming to apply and require context-specific expertise, limiting their use for quickly identifying and mitigating the spread of misinformation as it…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Zubair Shah , Didi Surian , Amalie Dyda , Enrico Coiera , Kenneth D. Mandl , Adam G. Dunn

Vaccine hesitancy, which has recently been driven by online narratives, significantly degrades the efficacy of vaccination strategies, such as those for COVID-19. Despite broad agreement in the medical community about the safety and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Matheus Schmitz , Goran Murić , Keith Burghardt

Building models to detect vaccine attitudes on social media is challenging because of the composite, often intricate aspects involved, and the limited availability of annotated data. Existing approaches have relied heavily on supervised…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Lixing Zhu , Zheng Fang , Gabriele Pergola , Rob Procter , Yulan He

This COVID-19 pandemic is so dreadful that it leads to severe anxiety, phobias, and complicated feelings or emotions. Even after vaccination against Coronavirus has been initiated, people feelings have become more diverse and complex, and…

Vaccine hesitancy is considered as one main cause of the stagnant uptake ratio of COVID-19 vaccines in Europe and the US where vaccines are sufficiently supplied. Fast and accurate grasp of public attitudes toward vaccination is critical to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Ninghan Chen , Xihui Chen , Jun Pang

To address the vaccine hesitancy which impairs the efforts of the COVID-19 vaccination campaign, it is imperative to understand public vaccination attitudes and timely grasp their changes. In spite of reliability and trustworthiness,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Ninghan Chen , Xihui Chen , Zhiqiang Zhong , Jun Pang

Administering COVID-19 vaccines at a societal scale has been deemed as the most appropriate way to defend against the COVID-19 pandemic. This global vaccination drive naturally fueled a possibility of Pro-Vaxxers and Anti-Vaxxers strongly…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Soham Poddar , Mainack Mondal , Janardan Misra , Niloy Ganguly , Saptarshi Ghosh

This paper leverages large-language models (LLMs) to experimentally determine optimal strategies for scaling up social media content annotation for stance detection on HPV vaccine-related tweets. We examine both conventional fine-tuning and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Luhang Sun , Varsha Pendyala , Yun-Shiuan Chuang , Shanglin Yang , Jonathan Feldman , Andrew Zhao , Munmun De Choudhury , Sijia Yang , Dhavan Shah

Vaccination is important to minimize the risk and spread of various diseases. In recent years, vaccination has been a key step in countering the COVID-19 pandemic. However, many people are skeptical about the use of vaccines for various…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Aniket Deroy , Subhankar Maity

Although the recent rise and uptake of COVID-19 vaccines in the United States has been encouraging, there continues to be significant vaccine hesitancy in various geographic and demographic clusters of the adult population. Surveys, such as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Sara Melotte , Mayank Kejriwal

We can often detect from a person's utterances whether he/she is in favor of or against a given target entity -- their stance towards the target. However, a person may express the same stance towards a target by using negative or positive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-05-06 Saif M. Mohammad , Parinaz Sobhani , Svetlana Kiritchenko

Over 12 billion doses of COVID-19 vaccines have been administered at the time of writing. However, public perceptions of vaccines have been complex. We analyzed COVID-19 vaccine-related tweets to understand the evolving perceptions of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Hanyin Wang , Meghan R. Hutch , Yikuan Li , Adrienne S. Kline , Sebastian Otero , Leena B. Mithal , Emily S. Miller , Andrew Naidech , Yuan Luo

Objective: We formed community structure based on web page credibility and we measured the types of information for characterizing communities of tweeter users who posted about tweets related to vaccine. Methods: We performed the experiment…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Md. Rafiul Biswas

In this paper, we look at a database of tweets sorted by various keywords that could indicate the users sentiment towards covid vaccines. With social media becoming such a prevalent source of opinion, sorting and ranking tweets that hold…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Wenbo Zhu , Tiechuan Hu
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