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Related papers: Fact-Checking Meets Fauxtography: Verifying Claims…

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Deep learning based face-swap videos, widely known as deepfakes, have drawn wide attention due to their threat to information credibility. Recent works mainly focus on the problem of deepfake detection that aims to reliably tell deepfakes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Bo Peng , Zichuan Wang , Sheng Yu , Xiaochuan Jin , Wei Wang , Jing Dong

We study the optimization problem of selecting numerical quantities to clean in order to fact-check claims based on such data. Oftentimes, such claims are technically correct, but they can still mislead for two reasons. First, data may…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Stavros Sintos , Pankaj K. Agarwal , Jun Yang

The popularity of online social networks has enabled rapid dissemination of information. People now can share and consume information much more rapidly than ever before. However, low-quality and/or accidentally/deliberately fake information…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Shuzhi Gong , Richard O. Sinnott , Jianzhong Qi , Cecile Paris

The possibility of carrying out a meaningful forensics analysis on printed and scanned images plays a major role in many applications. First of all, printed documents are often associated with criminal activities, such as terrorist plans,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Anselmo Ferreira , Ehsan Nowroozi , Mauro Barni

The explosive growth of online misinformation, such as false claims, has affected the social behavior of online users. In order to be persuasive and mislead the audience, false claims are made to trigger emotions in their audience. This…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Akram Sadat Hosseini , Steffen Staab

The unmoderated nature of social media enables the diffusion of hoaxes, which in turn jeopardises the credibility of information gathered from social media platforms. Existing research on automated detection of hoaxes has the limitation of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Arkaitz Zubiaga , Aiqi Jiang

Misinformation is often conveyed in multiple modalities, e.g. a miscaptioned image. Multimodal misinformation is perceived as more credible by humans, and spreads faster than its text-only counterparts. While an increasing body of research…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Mubashara Akhtar , Michael Schlichtkrull , Zhijiang Guo , Oana Cocarascu , Elena Simperl , Andreas Vlachos

With the widespread consumption of AI-generated content, there has been an increased focus on developing automated tools to verify the factual accuracy of such content. However, prior research and tools developed for fact verification treat…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Varich Boonsanong , Vidhisha Balachandran , Xiaochuang Han , Shangbin Feng , Lucy Lu Wang , Yulia Tsvetkov

Democratic societies need reliable information. Misinformation in popular media, such as news articles or videos, threatens to impair civic discourse. Citizens are, unfortunately, not equipped to verify the flood of content consumed daily…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Tim Wittenborg , Constantin Sebastian Tremel , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer

We present a new fact-checking benchmark, Check-COVID, that requires systems to verify claims about COVID-19 from news using evidence from scientific articles. This approach to fact-checking is particularly challenging as it requires…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Gengyu Wang , Kate Harwood , Lawrence Chillrud , Amith Ananthram , Melanie Subbiah , Kathleen McKeown

Recent advances in neural networks for content generation enable artificial intelligence (AI) models to generate high-quality media manipulations. Here we report on a randomized experiment designed to study the effect of exposure to media…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Matthew Groh , Ziv Epstein , Nick Obradovich , Manuel Cebrian , Iyad Rahwan

Image manipulation and forgery detection have been a topic of research for more than a decade now. New-age tools and large-scale social platforms have given space for manipulated media to thrive. These media can be potentially dangerous and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-25 Umar Masud , Anupam Agarwal

Verifying fact-checking claims poses a significant challenge, even for humans. Recent approaches have demonstrated that decomposing claims into relevant questions to gather evidence enhances the efficiency of the fact-checking process. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Ritvik Setty , Vinay Setty

The rapid advancement in deep learning makes the differentiation of authentic and manipulated facial images and video clips unprecedentedly harder. The underlying technology of manipulating facial appearances through deep generative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Sm Zobaed , Md Fazle Rabby , Md Istiaq Hossain , Ekram Hossain , Sazib Hasan , Asif Karim , Khan Md. Hasib

Web-scraped, in-the-wild datasets have become the norm in face recognition research. The numbers of subjects and images acquired in web-scraped datasets are usually very large, with number of images on the millions scale. A variety of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Kai Zhang , Vítor Albiero , Kevin W. Bowyer

Verifying complex political claims is a challenging task, especially when politicians use various tactics to subtly misrepresent the facts. Automatic fact-checking systems fall short here, and their predictions like "half-true" are not very…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Jifan Chen , Aniruddh Sriram , Eunsol Choi , Greg Durrett

We propose a novel, attention-based self-supervised approach to identify "claim-worthy" sentences in a fake news article, an important first step in automated fact-checking. We leverage "aboutness" of headline and content using attention…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-05 Archita Pathak , Mohammad Abuzar Shaikh , Rohini Srihari

Assessing scientific claims requires identifying, extracting, and reasoning with multimodal data expressed in information-rich figures in scientific literature. Despite the large body of work in scientific QA, figure captioning, and other…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Yash Kumar Lal , Manikanta Bandham , Mohammad Saqib Hasan , Apoorva Kashi , Mahnaz Koupaee , Niranjan Balasubramanian

With the emergence of large-scale vision-language models, realistic radiology reports may be generated using only medical images as input guided by simple prompts. However, their practical utility has been limited due to the factual errors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-04 R. Mahmood , K. C. L. Wong , D. M. Reyes , N. D'Souza , L. Shi , J. Wu , P. Kaviani , M. Kalra , G. Wang , P. Yan , T. Syeda-Mahmood

Social media contains unfiltered and unique information, which is potentially of great value, but, in the case of misinformation, can also do great harm. With regards to biomedical topics, false information can be particularly dangerous.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Amelie Wührl , Roman Klinger