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Network alignment, or the task of finding meaningful node correspondences between nodes in different graphs, is an important graph mining task with many scientific and industrial applications. An important principle for network alignment is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Mark Heimann , Xiyuan Chen , Fatemeh Vahedian , Danai Koutra

We investigate the value of extending the completeness of a decision model along different dimensions of refinement. Specifically, we analyze the expected value of quantitative, conceptual, and structural refinement of decision models. We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-03-08 Kim-Leng Poh , Eric J. Horvitz

The graph is one of the most widely used mathematical structures in engineering and science because of its representational power and inherent ability to demonstrate the relationship between objects. The objective of this work is to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Shri Prakash Dwivedi

The problem of measuring similarity of graphs and their nodes is important in a range of practical problems. There is a number of proposed measures, some of them being based on iterative calculation of similarity between two graphs and the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-09-28 Mladen Nikolic

Inference methods are often formulated as variational approximations: these approximations allow easy evaluation of statistics by marginalization or linear response, but these estimates can be inconsistent. We show that by introducing…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-04-27 Jack Raymond , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

We prove a special case of Erd\H{o}s' unit distance problem using a corollary of the subspace theorem bounding the number of solutions of linear equations from a multiplicative group. We restrict our attention to unit distances coming from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-30 Ryan Schwartz

The celebrated minimum residual method (MINRES), proposed in the seminal paper of Paige and Saunders, has seen great success and widespread use in solving Hermitian (and complex-symmetric) linear systems. Unless the system is consistent,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Yang Liu , Andre Milzarek , Fred Roosta

We consider the iterative reconstruction of both the internal geometry and the values of an inhomogeneous acoustic refraction index through a piecewise constant approximation. In this context, we propose two enhancements intended to reduce…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Yann Grisel , Jean-Pierre Raymond , Pierre-Alain Mazet , Vincent Mouysset

The graph edit distance is used for comparing graphs in various domains. Due to its high computational complexity it is primarily approximated. Widely-used heuristics search for an optimal assignment of vertices based on the distance…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Franka Bause , Christian Permann , Nils M. Kriege

We propose a simple method for post-processing the outputs of a text summarization system in order to refine its overall quality. Our approach is to train text-to-text rewriting models to correct information redundancy errors that may arise…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Nikola I. Nikolov , Alessandro Calmanovici , Richard H. R. Hahnloser

The main goal of this article is to present several quadratic refinements and reverses of the well known Heinz inequality, for numbers and matrices, where the refining term is a quadratic function in the mean parameters. The proposed idea…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Fuad Kittaneh , Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Mohammad Sababheh

The tutorial describes the concept of edit distances applied to research and commercial contexts. We use Translation Edit Rate (TER), Levenshtein, Damerau-Levenshtein, Longest Common Subsequence and $n$-gram distances to demonstrate the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Félix do Carmo , Diptesh Kanojia

One of the most important combinatorial optimization problems is graph coloring. There are several variations of this problem involving additional constraints either on vertices or edges. They constitute models for real applications, such…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-06-17 Rosiane de Freitas , Bruno Dias , Nelson Maculan , Jayme Szwarcfiter

We propose a novel method for inferring refinement types of higher-order functional programs. The main advantage of the proposed method is that it can infer maximally preferred (i.e., Pareto optimal) refinement types with respect to a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Kodai Hashimoto , Hiroshi Unno

We consider the following problem : we have a high-resolution street network of a given city, and low-resolution measurements of traffic within this city. We want to associate to each measurement the set of streets corresponding to the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Bastien Legay , Matthieu Latapy

Graph Edit Distance (GED) is defined as the minimum cost transformation of one graph into another and is a widely adopted metric for measuring the dissimilarity between graphs. The major problem of GED is that its computation is NP-hard,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Francesco Leonardi , Markus Orsi , Jean-Louis Reymond , Kaspar Riesen

Graph refinement, or the task of obtaining subgraphs of interest from over-complete graphs, can have many varied applications. In this work, we extract trees or collection of sub-trees from image data by, first deriving a graph-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Raghavendra Selvan , Thomas Kipf , Max Welling , Antonio Garcia-Uceda Juarez , Jesper H Pedersen , Jens Petersen , Marleen de Bruijne

We introduce in this paper a new summarization method for large graphs. Our summarization approach retains only a user-specified proportion of the neighbors of each node in the graph. Our main aim is to simplify large graphs so that they…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Abd Errahmane Kiouche , Julien Baste , Mohammed Haddad , Hamida Seba

Regularization is a popular technique in machine learning for model estimation and avoiding overfitting. Prior studies have found that modern ordered regularization can be more effective in handling highly correlated, high-dimensional data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-01 Mahammad Humayoo , Xueqi Cheng

In this paper we generalize and improve the multiscale organization of graphs by introducing a new measure that quantifies the "closeness" between two nodes. The calculation of the measure is linear in the number of edges in the graph and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-04-09 Dorit Ron , Ilya Safro , Achi Brandt