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Stochastic diffusion equations are crucial for modeling a range of physical phenomena influenced by uncertainties. We introduce the generalized finite difference method for solving these equations. Then, we examine its consistency,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Faezeh Nassajian Mojarrad

In this article, we introduce Lyapunov-type results to investigate the stability of the trivial solution of a Stieltjes dynamical system. We utilize prolongation results to establish the global existence of the maximal solution. Using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Lamiae Maia , Noha El Khattabi , Marlène Frigon

A subdiffusion problem in which the diffusion term is related to a stable stochastic process is introduced. Linear models of these systems have been studied in a general way, but non-linear models require a more specific analysis. The model…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Soveny Solís , Vicente Vergara

In the paper, stationary measures of stochastic differential equations with jumps are considered. Under some general conditions, existence of stationary measures is proved through Markov measures and Lyapunov functions. Moreover, for two…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Huijie Qiao , Jinqiao Duan

This article proposes an approach to construct a Lyapunov function for a linear coupled impulsive system consisting of two time-invariant subsystems. In contrast to various variants of small-gain stability conditions for coupled systems,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Vitalii Slynko , Sergey Dashkovskiy , Ivan Atamas

We prove the orbital stability of periodic traveling-wave solutions for systems of dispersive equations with coupled nonlinear terms. Our method is basically developed under two assumptions: one concerning the spectrum of the linearized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Fabrício Cristófani , Ademir Pastor

We address the problem of Lyapunov function construction for a class of continuous-time Markov chains with affine transition rates, typically encountered in stochastic chemical kinetics. Following an optimization approach, we take advantage…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Andreas Milias-Argeitis , Mustafa Khammash

The paper endeavours to solve the problem of the necessary and sufficient conditions for testing asymptotic stability of the equilibrium state without using a positive definite or semi-definite Lyapunov function for time-invariant nonlinear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Rachid Bouyekhf , Lyubomir T. Gruyitch

In this paper, we study the existence of random periodic solutions for nonlinear stochastic differential equations with additive white noise. We extend the input-to-state characteristic operator of the system to the non-autonomous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Zhao Dong , Zuohuan Zheng , Weili Zhang

In this work we study the problem of step size selection for numerical schemes, which guarantees that the numerical solution presents the same qualitative behavior as the original system of ordinary differential equations, by means of tools…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Iasson Karafyllis , Lars Grune

We use the variational approach to investigate periodic measures for a class of SPDEs with regime-switching. The hybrid system is driven by degenerate L\'{e}vy noise. We use the Lyapunov function method to study the existence of periodic…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Chun Ho Lau , Wei Sun

We consider a delay differential equation that occurs in the study of chronic myelogenous leukemia. After shortly reminding some previous results concerning the stability of equilibrium solutions, we concentrate on the study of stability of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Anca-Veronica Ion , Raluca-Mihaela Georgescu

We present generalised Lyapunov-Razumikhin techniques for establishing global asymptotic stability of steady-state solutions of scalar delay differential equations. When global asymptotic stability cannot be established, the technique can…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-03 F. M. G. Magpantay , A. R. Humphries

This paper presents a proof that existence of a polynomial Lyapunov function is necessary and sufficient for exponential stability of sufficiently smooth nonlinear ordinary differential equations on bounded sets. The main result states that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-08-25 Matthew M. Peet

In this paper, the stability behaviors of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by time-changed Brownian motions are discussed. Based on the generalized Lyapunov method and stochastic analysis, necessary conditions are provided…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Qiong Wu

In this paper, we use a unified framework to study Poisson stable (including stationary, periodic, quasi-periodic, almost periodic, almost automorphic, Birkhoff recurrent, almost recurrent in the sense of Bebutov, Levitan almost periodic,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Xin Liu , Zhenxin Liu

A class of asymptotically autonomous systems on the plane with oscillatory coefficients is considered. It is assumed that the limiting system is Hamiltonian with a stable equilibrium. The effect of damped multiplicative stochastic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Oskar A. Sultanov

In this paper we discuss Stochastic Differential-Algebraic Equations (SDAEs) and the asymptotic stability assessment for such systems via Lyapunov exponents (LEs). We focus on index-one SDAEs and their reformulation as ordinary stochastic…

We develop a method to prove almost global stability of stochastic differential equations in the sense that almost every initial point (with respect to the Lebesgue measure) is asymptotically attracted to the origin with unit probability.…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ramon van Handel

This work is concerned with the stability properties of linear stochastic differential equations with random (drift and diffusion) coefficient matrices, and the stability of a corresponding random transition matrix (or exponential…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Adrian N. Bishop , Pierre Del Moral